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We describe the conditions for extra supersymmetry in N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models written in terms of semichiral superfields. We find that some of these models have additional off-shell supersymmetry. The (4,4)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Goteman , U. Lindstrom , M. Rocek , Itai Ryb

Non-linear sigma models with extended supersymmetry have constrained target space geometries, and can serve as effective tools for investigating and constructing new geometries. Analyzing the geometrical and topological properties of sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-12 Malin Göteman

We consider a general N=(2,2) non-linear sigma-model in (2,2) superspace. Depending on the details of the complex structures involved, an off-shell description can be given in terms of chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. T. Grisaru , M. Massar , A. Sevrin , J. Troost

We find the T-duality transformation rules for 2-dimensional (2,1) supersymmetric sigma-models in (2,1) superspace. Our results clarify certain aspects of the (2,1) sigma model geometry relevant to the discussion of T-duality. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 M. Abou-Zeid , C. M. Hull , U. Lindström , M. Roček

We study an N=1 two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries representing, e.g., a gauge fixed open string. We describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal symmetry. The problem is analyzed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

We rewrite the N=(2,2) non-linear sigma model using auxiliary spinorial superfields defining the model on ${\cal T}\oplus^ *{\cal T}$, where ${\cal T}$ is the tangent bundle of the target space. This is motivated by possible connections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ulf Lindstrom

A systematic study of large N expansion in supersymmetric theories are given. Supersymmetric O(N) non-linear sigma model in two and three dimensions, massless and massive supersymmetric QCD with $N_{f}<N_{c}-1$ and supergravity models are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Tomohiro Matsuda

We discuss the conditions for additional supersymmetry and twisted supersymmetry in N = (2, 2) supersymmetric non-linear sigma models described by one left and one right semi-chiral superfield and carrying a pair of non-commuting complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Malin Goteman , Ulf Lindstrom

We discuss the N=2 supersymmetric extension of the gauged O(3) sigma model in (2+1) dimensions with an abelian Chern-Simons term. It is shown that the self-dual potential and the Bogomolny relations naturally appear as consequences of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kyoungtae Kimm , Bukyung Sul

We derive and discuss, at both the classical and the quantum levels, generalized N = 2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical sigma models describing the motion over an arbitrary real or an arbitrary complex manifold with extra torsions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 S. A. Fedoruk , E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga

The topics covered in this thesis may be divided into three parts. Firstly, we perform a study on the most general branes which are consistent with the Poisson sigma model, both at the classical and quantum levels. The second part is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-07 Ivan Calvo

In this letter, we reconsider the delicate issue of symmetry and supersymmetry breakings for gauge theories with gauge-field mixings. The purpose is to study generalyzed potentials in the presence of more than a single gauge potential. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristine N. Ferreira , Helder Chavez , Jose A. Helayel-Neto

Using (1,0) superfield methods, we determine the general scalar potential consistent with off-shell (p,0) supersymmetry and (1,1) supersymmetry in two-dimensional non-linear sigma models with torsion. We also present an extended superfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 C. M. Hull , G. Papadopoulos , P. K. Townsend

We construct superconformal gauged sigma models with extended rigid supersymmetry in three dimensions. Those with N>4 have necessarily flat targets, but the models with N \leq 4 admit non-flat targets, which are cones with appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Bergshoeff. S. Cecotti , H. Samtleben , E. Sezgin

We extend the Kazama-Suzuki construction of models with N=(2,2) world-sheet supersymmetry to cosets S/K of supergroups. Among the admissible target spaces that allow for an extension to N=2 superconformal algebras are some simple Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 Thomas Creutzig , Peter B. Ronne , Volker Schomerus

We find the explicit T-duality transformation in the phase space formulation of the N=(1,1) sigma model. We also show that the T-duality transformation is a symplectomorphism and it is an element of O(d,d). Further, we find the explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Jonas Persson

Strong K\"ahler with Torsion is the target space geometry of $(2,1)$ and $(2,0)$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models. We discuss how it can be represented in terms of Generalised Complex Geometry in analogy to the Gualtieri map from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-09 Chris Hull , Ulf Lindström

We study two-dimensional supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models with boundaries. We derive the most general family of boundary conditions in the non-supersymmetric case. Next we show that no further conditions arise when passing to the N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul Koerber , Stijn Nevens , Alexander Sevrin

We present a sigma model field theoretic realization of Hitchin's generalized complex geometry, which recently has been shown to be relevant in compactifications of superstring theory with fluxes. Hitchin sigma model is closely related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Zucchini

Noncommutative geometry has seen remarkable applications for high energy physics, viz. the geometrical interpretation of the Standard Model. The question whether it also allows for supersymmetric theories has so far not been answered in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-23 Wim Beenakker , Walter D. van Suijlekom , Thijs van den Broek