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Related papers: de-Sitter vacua via consistent D-terms

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A new approach to vacuum decay in quantum field theory, based on a simple variational formulation in field space using a tunneling potential, is ideally suited to study the effects of gravity on such decays. The method allows to prove in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 J. R. Espinosa

We investigate the possible existence of (meta-)stable de Sitter vacua within N=1 compactifications with generalised fluxes. With the aid of an algorithm inspired by the method of differential evolution, we were able to find three novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-17 Johan Blåbäck , Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto

We study moduli stabilisation in four-dimensional $N=1$ supergravity theories which originate from compactifications of the heterotic string on certain manifolds with $SU(3)$ structure. These theories have a non-trivial superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Andre Lukas , Zygmunt Lalak , Eirik Eik Svanes

We present a new way to construct de Sitter vacua in type IIB flux compactifications, in which moduli stabilization and D-term uplifting can be combined in a manner consistent with the supergravity constraints. Here, the closed string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Susha L. Parameswaran , Alexander Westphal

We clarify a number of issues on Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms in supergravity, keeping the formalism at a minumum and making use of explicit examples. We explain why, if the U(1) vector is massive everywhere in field space, FI terms are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-12 Francesca Catino , Giovanni Villadoro , Fabio Zwirner

We present a new way to construct de Sitter vacua in type IIB flux compactifications, in which the interplay of the leading perturbative and non-perturbative effects stabilize all moduli in dS vacua at parametrically large volume. Here, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Alexander Westphal

Recently the authors have introduced a new gauged supergravity theory with a positive definite potential in D=6, obtained through a generalised Kaluza-Klein reduction from D=7. Of particular interest is the fact that this theory admits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 J. Kerimo , James. T. Liu , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We review the prospect of obtaining tree-level de Sitter (dS) vacua and slow-roll inflation models in string compactifications. Restricting ourselves to the closed string sector and assuming the absence of NSNS-sources, we classify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-05 Timm Wrase , Marco Zagermann

We study the effect of anomalous U(1) gauge groups in string theory compactification with fluxes. We find that, in a gauge invariant formulation, consistent AdS vacua appear breaking spontaneously supergravity. Non vanishing D-terms from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Dudas , Y. Mambrini

We study compactifications of $D$-dimensional de Sitter space with a $q$-form flux down to $D-Nq$ dimensions. We show that for $(N-1)(q-1)\geq 2$ there are double-exponentially or even infinitely many compact de Sitter vacua, and that their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Adam R. Brown , Alex Dahlen , Ali Masoumi

We show that D-dimensional de Sitter space is unstable to the nucleation of non-singular geometries containing spacetime regions with different numbers of macroscopic dimensions, leading to a dynamical mechanism of compactification. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 Sean M. Carroll , Matthew C. Johnson , Lisa Randall

Parametric scale separation is notoriously difficult to achieve in flux compactifications of gravitational effective theories. An appealing alternative to conventional Freund-Rubin vacua involves Ricci-flat internal manifolds, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Miquel Aparici , Ivano Basile , Nicolò Risso

We study the stability of vacua with spontaneously broken supersymmetry in N=2 supergravity theories with only hypermultiplets. Focusing on the projection of the scalar mass matrix along the sGoldstino directions, we are able to derive a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Marta Gomez-Reino , Jan Louis , Claudio A. Scrucca

We extend a recent scenario of Kachru, Kallosh, Linde and Trivedi to fix the string moduli fields by using a combination of fluxes and non-perturbative superpotentials, leading to de Sitter vacua. In our scenario the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Escoda , M. Gomez-Reino , F. Quevedo

We study the stability of $d$-dimensional ($d=3,4,5$) de Sitter and Minkowski spacetimes within the framework of semiclassical gravity sourced by a strongly coupled quantum field with a gravity dual. Our stability results are derived from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Akihiro Ishibashi , Kengo Maeda , Takashi Okamura

We study a class of flux compactifications that have all the moduli stabilised, a high (GUT) string scale and a low (TeV) gravitino mass that is generated dynamically. These non-geometric compactifications correspond to type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Eran Palti

We construct two-dimensional supergravity theories endowed with a positive cosmological constant, that admit de Sitter vacua. We consider the cases of $\mathcal{N}=1$ as well as $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry, and couple the supergravity to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 Dionysios Anninos , Pietro Benetti Genolini , Beatrix Mühlmann

In this letter we discuss de Sitter vacua in maximal gauged supergravity in 4 dimensions. We show that, using the newly deformed theories introduced in arxiv:1209.0760, we can obtain de Sitter vacua with arbitrarily flat tachyonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Dall'Agata , G. Inverso

The properties of the effective scalar potential are studied in the framework of type IIB string theory, taking into account perturbative and non-perturbative corrections. The former modify the K\"ahler potential and include $\alpha'$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Vasileios Basiouris , George K. Leontaris

We present a concrete string-theoretic mechanism that generates four-dimensional de Sitter vacua from non-geometric R-flux compactifications of heterotic string theory. The construction rests on three pillars: the Malcev algebra generated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Mir Faizal , Arshid Shabir