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Related papers: Gauge Unification via Stable Brane Recombination

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We address dynamical supersymmetry breaking within a N=1 supersymmetric Standard-like Model based on a Z_2 x Z_2 Type IIA orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. The model possesses an additional, confining gauge sector with the USp(2)_A x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Jing Wang

We study brane recombination for supersymmetric configurations of intersecting branes in terms of the world-volume field theory. This field theory contains an impurity, corresponding to the degrees of freedom localized at the intersection.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Johanna Erdmenger , Zachary Guralnik , Robert Helling , Ingo Kirsch

Intersecting D-brane models seem to be one of the most promising avenues to embed the Standard Model physics within the string context. We review here different aspects of these models. Topics include the question of SUSY and quasi-SUSY in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Cremades , L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano

We study some aspects of short-distance interaction between parallel D3-branes in type 0 string theory as described by the corresponding world-volume gauge theory. We compute the one-loop effective potential in the non-supersymmetric SU(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin , K. Zarembo

We discuss the process of transmutation of branes into Abelian magnetic flux on the worldvolume of $D9$ branes. This phenomenon is T-dual to the recombination of branes in the intersecting-brane description. In the low energy limit this can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Cezar Condeescu

We have studied a problem of the tachyon mediated D-brane - D-brane annihilation from the underlying world-volume gauge field theory point of view. The initial state was chosen in the form of two D-branes crossing at a non-zero angle, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Anatoly Morosov

We consider the 3+1 visible sector to live on a Hanany-Witten D-brane construction in type IIA string theory. The messenger sector consists of stretched strings from the visible brane to a hidden D6-brane in the extra spatial dimensions. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Brodie

We show how to construct chiral tachyon-free perturbative orientifold models, where supersymmetry is broken at the string scale on a collection of branes while, to lowest order, the bulk and the other branes are supersymmetric. In higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

We construct a new set of intersecting D4-brane models that yield the (non-supersymmetric) standard model up to vector-like matter and, in some cases, extra U(1) factors in the gauge group. The models are constrained by the requirement that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

Guided by the gauging of U(N) isometry associated with the special Kahler geometry, and the discrete R symmetry, we construct the N=2 supersymmetric action of a U(N) invariant nonabelian gauge model in which rigid N=2 supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuhito Fujiwara , Hiroshi Itoyama , Makoto Sakaguchi

We study brane configurations which correspond to N=1 field theories in four dimensions. By inverting the order of the NS 5-branes and D6-branes, a check on dualities in four dimensional theories can be made. We consider a brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Radu Tatar

By employing D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type IIA strings, we construct {\em four stack string GUT models} (PS-I class), that contain at low energy {\em exactly the three generation Standard model} with no extra matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Christos Kokorelis

We present special classes of orientifold models involving supersymmetry breaking via branes at angles. Type II superstring theories are compactified on a two torus times a four-dimensional orbifold. Combining worldsheet parity with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gabriele Honecker

By employing D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type I strings, we construct the first examples of three generation string GUT models (PS-A class), that contain at low energy exactly the standard model spectrum with no extra matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christos Kokorelis

In particle physics model building discrete symmetries are often invoked to forbid unwanted or dangerous couplings. A classical example is the R-parity of the MSSM, which guarantees the absence of dimension four baryon- and lepton-number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Luis E. Ibáñez , Pablo Soler , Angel M. Uranga

We systematically search intersecting D-brane models, which just realize the Standard Model chiral matter contents and gauge symmetry. We construct new classes of non-supersymmetric Standard Model-like models. We also study gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Yuta Hamada , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shohei Uemura

By considering the B-field dynamical and studying its interaction with Ramond-Ramond (RR) background we observe the breaking of the B-field gauge symmetry in the effective action. This effect takes place due to non-perturbative coupling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Masud Chaichian , Dimitri Polyakov

We argue that there is a spontaneously broken rotational symmetry between space-time coordinates and gauge theoretical phases. The dilatonic mode acts as the massive Higgs boson, whose vacuum expectation value determines the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-26 Kosuke Odagiri

We show how the fields and particles of the standard model can be naturally realized in noncommutative gauge theory. Starting with a Yang-Mills matrix model in more than 4 dimensions, a SU(n) gauge theory on a Moyal-Weyl space arises with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Harald Grosse , Fedele Lizzi , Harold Steinacker

We calculate the one-loop corrections to gauge couplings in N=1 supersymmetric brane world models, which are realized in an type IIA orbifold/orientifold background with several stacks of D6 branes wrapped on 3-cycles with non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Lust , S. Stieberger