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Related papers: D-branes in overcritical electric fields

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We point out some intriguing analogies between field theoretic solitons (topological defects) and D-branes. Annihilating soliton-antisoliton pairs can produce stable solitons of lower dimensionality. Solitons that localize massless gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Alexander Vilenkin

It has recently been realized that brane-antibrane annihilation (a possible explanation for ending inflation) may result in defect formation, due to the dynamics of the tachyon field. Studies of this possibility have generally ignored the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Guy D. Moore , Horace Stoica

A review of various aspects of superstrings in background electromagnetic fields is presented. Topics covered include the Born-Infeld action, spectrum of open strings in background gauge fields, the Schwinger mechanism, finite-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

D-branes intersecting at an arbitrary fixed angle generically constitute a configuration unstable toward recombination. The reconnection of the branes nucleates at the intersection point and involves a generalization of the process of brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , S. -H. Henry Tye

Using exact boundary conformal field theory methods we analyze the D-brane physics of a specific four-dimensional non-critical superstring theory which involves the N=2 SL(2)/U(1) Kazama-Suzuki model at level 1. Via the holographic duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Angelos Fotopoulos , Vasilis Niarchos , Nikolaos Prezas

In this note $D9$- and anti-$D9$-brane annihilation in type I string theory is probed by a $D1$-brane. We consider the covariant Green-Schwarz or twistor formulation of the probe theory. We expect the theory to be $\kappa$-invariant after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. T. Akhmedov

Existence of open string field theory solutions describing configurations of multiple space-filling D-branes has been a subject of numerous speculations for quite some time. In this talk we present some new results giving further support to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-27 Masaki Murata , Martin Schnabl

We discuss D-brane dynamics in orbifold compactifications of type II superstring theory. We compute the interaction potential between two D-branes moving with constant velocities and give a field theory interpretation of it in the large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Nunez , Claudio A. Scrucca

We consider an unstable bound system of two supersymmetric Dirichlet branes of different dimensionality ($p,p'$ with $p'<p$) embedded in a flat non-compactified IIA or IIB type background. We study the decay, via tachyonic condensation, of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou

In this note, we discuss some features of the Dirichlet S-brane, defined as a Dirichlet boundary condition on a time-like embedding coordinate of open strings. We analyze the Euclidean theory on the S-brane world-volume, and trace its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bruno Durin , Boris Pioline

We examine the fluctuations around a Dp-brane solution in an unstable D-brane system using boundary states and also boundary string field theory. We show that the fluctuations correctly reproduce the fields on the Dp-brane. Plugging these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Shigeki Sugimoto , Seiji Terashima

The tachyon effective field theory describing the dynamics of a non-BPS D-$p$-brane has electric flux tube solutions where the electric field is at its critical value and the tachyon is at its vacuum. It has been suggested that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

In a linear dilaton background, it has been argued that an unstable D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum without leaving behind a remnant of tachyon matter. Here we address the question of how the D-brane can decay to the tachyon vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Theodore Erler , Toru Masuda , Martin Schnabl

Codimension-two objects on a system of brane-antibrane are studied in the context of Born-Infeld type effective field theory with a complex tachyon and U(1)$\times$U(1) gauge fields. When the radial electric field is turned on in D2${\bar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoonbai Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Jungjai Lee

A brane-antibrane model for the entropy of neutral black branes is developed, following on from the work of Danielsson, Guijosa and Kruczenski [1]. The model involves equal numbers of Dp-branes and anti-Dp-branes, and arbitrary angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Omid Saremi , Amanda W. Peet

It is known that certain AdS boundary conditions allow smooth initial data to evolve into a big crunch. To study this type of cosmological singularity, one can use the dual quantum field theory, where the non-standard boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-29 Alice Bernamonti , Ben Craps

We develop the boundary string field theory approach to tachyon condensation on the DDbar system. Particular attention is paid to the gauge fields, which combine with the tachyons in a natural way. We derive the RR-couplings of the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

The dynamic process of unstable D-branes decaying into stable ones with one dimension lower can be described by a tachyon field with a Dirac-Born-Infeld effective action. In this paper we investigate the fluctuation modes of the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Hindmarsh , Huiquan Li

An introduction to the construction of D-branes using conformal field theory methods is given. A number of examples are discussed in detail, in particular the construction of all conformal D-branes for the theory of a single free boson on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Matthias R Gaberdiel

Using holography, we discuss the effects of an external static electric field on the D3/D-instanton theory at zero-temperature, which is a quasi-confining theory, with confined quarks and deconfined gluons. We introduce the quarks to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 Leila Shahkarami , Farid Charmchi
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