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Related papers: Global and Local D-vortices

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We show that the SL(2,R) duality symmetry of type IIB superstring theory can be formulated as the canonical transformation interchanging momenta and magnetic degrees of freedom associated to the abelian world-volume gauge field of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Lozano

Effective field theories in type I and II superstring theories for D-branes located at points in the orbifold C^2/Z_n are supersymmetric gauge theories whose field content is conveniently summarized by a `quiver diagram,' and whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas , Gregory Moore

We discuss examples of D-branes probing toric singularities, and the computation of their world-volume gauge theories from the geometric data of the singularities. We consider several such examples of D-branes on partial resolutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tapobrata Sarkar

1. Preliminaries. 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications; 2.1 Gauge coupling unification; 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification. 3. M-theory on S^1/Z_2 \times Calabi-Yau. 4. Type I/I' string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

The light-cone Hamiltonian approach is applied to the super D2-brane, and the equivalent area--preserving and U(1) gauge-invariant effective Lagrangian, which is quadratic in the U(1) gauge field, is derived. The latter is recognised to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Manvelyan , A. Melikyan , R. Mkrtchyan , H. J. W. Mueller--Kirsten

A class of solutions to Supergravity in 10 or 11 dimensions is presented which extends the non-standard or semi-local intersections of Dp-branes to the case of non-extremal p-branes. The type of non-extremal solutions involved in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jose D. Edelstein , Javier Mas

We study various aspects of D-branes in the two families of closed N=2 strings denoted by \alpha and \beta in hep-th/0211147. We consider two types of N=2 boundary conditions, A-type and B-type. We analyse the D-branes geometry. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

We present the time-dependent solutions corresponding to the dynamical D-brane with angles in ten-dimensional type II supergravity theories. Our solutions with angles are different from the known dynamical intersecting brane solutions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-19 Kei-ichi Maeda , Kunihito Uzawa

We consider string theory on the Lorentzian Melvin geometry, which is obtained by analytically continuing the two-parameter Euclidean Melvin background. Because this model provides a solvable conformal field theory that describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ta-Sheng Tai

We analyze the possible configurations of D-branes breaking on other D-branes. We describe these configurations in the context of a brane-antibrane effective theory in two ways. First as a tachyon configuration representing a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Oren Bergman , Gilad Lifschytz

We study D-branes in the superstring background R^{3,1} \times SL(2,R)_{k=1}/U(1) which are extended in the cigar direction. Some of these branes are new. The branes realize flavor in the four dimensional N=1 gauge theories on the D-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sameer Murthy , Jan Troost

We study N=1 four dimensional gauge theories as the world volume theory of D4-branes between NS 5-branes. We find constructions for a number of known field theory dualities involving $SU(N_c)\times SU(N_c')$ groups, coupled by matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John H. Brodie , Amihay Hanany

In this paper we study the reduction of four-dimensional Seiberg duality to three dimensions from a brane perspective. We reproduce the non-perturbative dynamics of the three-dimensional field theory via a T-duality at finite radius and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-04 Antonio Amariti , Davide Forcella , Claudius Klare , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We study D-branes in the extended geometry appearing in exceptional field theory (or exceptional generalised geometry). Starting from the exceptional sigma model (an $E_{d(d)}$ covariant worldsheet action with extra target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-02 Chris D. A. Blair

We study the dynamics governing space-time filling D-branes on Type II flux backgrounds preserving four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry. The four-dimensional superpotentials and D-terms are derived. The analysis is kept on completely general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-01 Luca Martucci

We examine the behavior of the vortex defects, which are represented by the sine-Gordon potential, on the world-sheet when a solitonic d-5 brane is existing in the d-dimensional target space. The d-5 brane solution is obtained as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuo Ghoroku

This expository paper describes sewing conditions in two-dimensional open/closed topological field theory. We include a description of the G-equivariant case, where G is a finite group. We determine the category of boundary conditions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory W. Moore , Graeme Segal

We construct supergravity solutions describing branes (D2-branes or NS5-branes or waves) localized within D6-branes in the region close to the core of the D6-branes. Other similar string-theory and M-theory `near-core' localized solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 N. Itzhaki , A. A. Tseytlin , S. Yankielowicz

We study D2-branes on the K3-fibration P^4_(11222)[8] using matrix factorizations at the Landau-Ginzburg point and analyze their moduli space and superpotentials in detail. We find that the open string moduli space consists of various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-06 Marco Baumgartl , Ilka Brunner , Daniel Plencner

We study dynamics of rolling tachyon and Abelian gauge field on unstable D-branes, of which effective action is given by Born-Infeld type nonlocal action. Possible cosmological evolutions are also discussed. In the Einstein frame of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chanju Kim , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon