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Related papers: I-Brane Dynamics

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We study a five-dimensional field theory which contains a monopole (string) solution with chiral fermion zero modes. This monostring solution is a close analog of the fivebrane solution of M-theory. The cancellation of normal bundle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexey Boyarsky , Jeffrey A. Harvey , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We study four-dimensional black hole configurations which result from wrapping M5-branes on a Calabi-Yau manifold, as well as U-dual realizations. Our aim is to understand the microscopic degrees of freedom responsible for the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

Starting from an already known solution in the literature, we study the dynamical cobordism induced by the backreaction of a non-supersymmetric, positive tension domain wall in string theory. This could e.g. be a non-BPS D8-brane of type I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Niccolò Cribiori , Christian Kneissl , Andriana Makridou

We consider Hanany-Witten setups of 3- and 5-branes in type IIB string theory that realize N=(1,0),(2,0) and (1,1) gauged WZW models in 1+1 dimensions. The gauged WZW models arise as theories residing on the boundary of D3 branes ending on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-28 Adi Armoni , Vasilis Niarchos

We analyze a one-dimensional spin-string model, in which string oscillators are linearly coupled to their two nearest neighbors and to Ising spins representing internal degrees of freedom. String-spin coupling induces a long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 M. Ruiz-Garcia , L. L. Bonilla , A. Prados

Input from QCD and string theory is used in order to elucidate basic features of the string theory dual of QCD, It is argued that the relevant string theory is a five-dimensional version of the type-0 superstring. The vacuum solution is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Elias Kiritsis

We present a generalization of the string's Polyakov action that describes a conformally invariant four dimensional brane. The new extended object is very different from the traditional D-branes of string theory, but, nevertheless, shares…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Matteo Romoli , Omar Zanusso

U-duality p-branes in toroidally compactified type II superstring theories in space-time dimensions $10 > D \ge 4$ can be constructed explicitly based on the conjectured U-duality symmetries and the corresponding known single-charge super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. X. Lu , Shibaji Roy

We discuss some aspects of the physics of branes in the presence of orientifolds and the corresponding worldvolume gauge dynamics. We show that at strong coupling orientifolds sometimes turn into bound states of orientifolds and branes, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shmuel Elitzur , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov , David Tsabar

We study N=1 four dimensional gauge theories as the world volume theory of D4-branes between NS 5-branes. We find constructions for a number of known field theory dualities involving $SU(N_c)\times SU(N_c')$ groups, coupled by matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John H. Brodie , Amihay Hanany

We investigate the interactions of closed strings in IIB matrix model. The basic interaction of the closed superstring is realized by the recombination of two intersecting strings. Such interaction is investigated in IIB matrix model via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Satoshi Nagaoka

The T-dual formulation of Type I superstring theory, sometimes called Type I' theory, has a number of interesting features. Here we review some of them including the role of D0-branes and D8-branes in controlling possible gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 John H. Schwarz

The recent discovery of an explicit conformal field theory description of Type II $p$-branes makes it possible to investigate the existence of bound states of such objects. In particular, it is possible with reasonable precision to verify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We describe the general geometrical framework of brane world constructions in orientifolds of type IIA string theory with D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold, and point out their immediate phenomenological relevance. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

The four six-dimensional ``little string'' theories are all described in the infinite momentum frame (IMF) as matrix theories by non-trivial 1+1 dimensional infra-red fixed points. We characterize these fixed points using supergravity.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Clifford V. Johnson

We derive leading terms in the effective actions describing the coupling of bulk supergravity fields to systems of arbitrary numbers of Dp-branes and D(p+4)-branes in type IIA/IIB string theory. We use these actions to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Van Raamsdonk

In this dissertation, we study various aspects of type IIB string theory compactified on freely acting orbifolds. We focus particularly on asymmetric orbifolds, which are examples of non-geometric string compactifications and constitute an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 George Gkountoumis

We study the three string junctions and string networks in Type IIB string theory by explicity constructing the holomorphic embeddings of the M-theory membrane that describe such configurations. The main feature of them such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Morten Krogh , Sangmin Lee

The Dirac-Born-Infeld action with transverse scalar fields is considered to study the dynamics of various BPS states. We first describe the characteristic properties of the so-called 1/2 and 1/4 BPS states on the D3 brane, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Dongsu Bak , Joohan Lee , Hyunsoo Min

Basics of some topics on perturbative and non-perturbative string theory are reviewed. After a mathematical survey of the Standard Model of particle physics and GUTs, the bosonic string kinematics for the free case and with interaction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Oscar Loaiza-Brito