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Related papers: Improved BFT embedding having chain-structure

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An open bosonic string is considered with the aim to construct a general gauge invariant, being a polynomial of Fubini-Veneziano (FV) fields. The FV fields are transformed as 1-forms on $S^1$, that allows to formulate the problem in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Dolgushev

We newly apply the improved Batalin-Fradkin-Tyutin(BFT) Hamiltonian method to the O(3) nonlinear sigma model, and directly obtain the compact form of nontrivial first class Hamiltonian by introducing the BFT physical fields. Furthermore,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Soon-Tae Hong , Won Tae Kim , Young-Jai Park

Global gauge symmetry becomes more intricate in low dimensional QFT. We survey the mathematical concepts leading to the relevant analogues of the (D=4) Doplicher-Haag-Roberts theory of superselection sectors and internal symmetry. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-14 Ludmil Hadjiivanov , Paolo Furlan

We introduce a class of higher-order derivative models in (2,1) space-time dimensions. The models are described by a vector field, and contain a Proca-like mass term which prevents gauge invariance. We use the gauge embedding procedure to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , J. R. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro , C. Wotzasek

We analyze the connection between Wess-Zumino-Witten and free fermion models in two-dimensional noncommutative space. Starting from the computation of the determinant of the Dirac operator in a gauge field background, we derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

We present affine Lie algebras generated by the supercovariant derivatives and the supersymmetry generators for the left and right moving modes in the doubled space. Chirality is manifest in our doubled space as well as the T-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Warren Siegel

We show that, in contrast to known results in the massive case, a minimally gauged massless Rarita-Schwinger field yields a consistent classical theory, with a generalized fermionic gauge invariance realized as a canonical transformation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-05 Stephen L. Adler

We study the gauge-invariant gaussian ansatz for the vacuum wave functional and show that it potentially possesses many desirable features of the Yang--Mills theory, like asymptotic freedom, mass generation through the transmutation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Dmitri Diakonov

We consider $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory with massless chiral fermions in a complex representation of the gauge group. The main emphasis is on the so-called hybrid psi-chi-eta model. The possible patterns of realization of the continuous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-16 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Mikhail Shifman

In this work, we investigate gauge theories in two dimensions nonperturbatively using the Hamiltonian truncation approach. Working on a spatial interval and adopting the axial gauge, we remove all gauge field degrees of freedom and express…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-12 Rachel Houtz , James Ingoldby

It is shown how a chiral Wess-Zumino-Witten theory with globally defined vertex operators and a one-to-one correspondence between fields and states can be constructed. The Hilbert space of this theory is the direct sum of tensor products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. R. Gaberdiel

We investigate a proposal for the construction of models with chiral fermions on the lattice using staggered fermions. In this approach the gauge invariance is broken by the coupling of the staggered fermions to the gauge fields. Motivated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Jan Smit , Jeroen C. Vink

In this paper we display a direct and physically attractive derivation of the screening contribution to the interaction potential in the Chiral Schwinger model and generalized Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge theory. It is shown that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Patricio Gaete , Iván Schmidt

A method for removing fermion doublers in anomaly free chiral gauge theories on the lattice is proposed. It is proven that the resulting continuum theory is gauge invariant and does not require noninvariant counterterms of fine tuning of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. A. Frolov , A. A. Slavnov

We study Chern-Simons Gauge Theory in axial gauge on ${\mathbb R}^3.$ This theory has a quadratic Lagrangian and therefore expectations can be computed nonperturbatively by explicit formulas, giving an (unbounded) linear functional on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Jonathan Weitsman

We use type IIB brane configurations which were recently suggested by Hanany and Zaffaroni to study four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. We calculate the one loop beta function and realize Seiberg's duality using a particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Armoni , A. Brandhuber

We develop a general gauge invariant Lagrangian construction for half-integer higher spin fields in the AdS space of any dimension. Starting with formulation in terms of auxiliary Fock space we derive the closed nonlinear symmetry algebras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , A. A. Reshetnyak

We consider a generalization of nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger-Higgs Lagrangian by introducing a nonstandard kinetic term. We show that this model is Galilean invariant, we construct the conserved charges associated to the symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 Lucas Sourrouille

The celebrated exactly solvable "Schwinger" model, namely massless two-dimensional QED, is revisited. The solution presented here emphasizes the non- perturbative relevance of the topological sector through large gauge transformations whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-04 Michaël Fanuel , Jan Govaerts

We develop the dynamics of the chiral superconducting membranes (with null current) in an alternative geometric approach either making a Lagrangian description and a Hamiltonian point of view. Besides of this, we show the equivalence of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruben Cordero , Efrain Rojas