English
Related papers

Related papers: Large N, Z_N Strings and Bag Models

200 papers

A solution of the vortex type is given in a six-dimensional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ pure gauge theory coupled to Einstein gravity in a compactified background geometry. We construct the solution of an effective abelian Higgs model in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Atsushi Nakamula , Satoru Hirenzaki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Using a proposal of Maldacena one describes the large N limit of gauge theories in terms of supergravity solutions on anti-de Sitter space. From this point of view we discuss a possible scenario for quark confinement in gauge theory by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Volovich

Using the reduced formulation of large-N Quantum Field Theories we study strings in space-time dimensions higher than one. Some preliminary results concerning the possible string susceptibilities and general properties of the model are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Alvarez-Gaume , J. L. F. Barbon

We show that type I string theory compactified in four dimensions in the presence of constant internal magnetic fields possesses N=1 supersymmetric vacua, in which all Kahler class and complex structure closed string moduli are fixed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 I. Antoniadis , T. Maillard

In this paper we consider a class of exactly solvable closed string flux backgrounds that exhibit non-commutativity in the closed string coordinates. They are realized in terms of freely-acting asymmetric Z_N-orbifolds, which are themselves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Cezar Condeescu , Ioannis Florakis , Dieter Lust

Earlier attempts to calculate the nonlinear dynamical evolution of Witten type superconducting vacuum vortex defects relied on the use of approximate conducting string models that were too simple to take proper account of the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Brandon Carter , Patrick Peter , Alejandro Gangui

The dynamics of superstring, supergravity and M theories and their compactifications are probed by studying the various perturbation theories that emerge in the strong and weak coupling limits for various directions in coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 C. M. Hull

The simplest toroidally compactified string theories exhibit a duality between large and small radii: compactification on a circle, for example, is invariant under R goes to 1/R. Compactification on more general Lorentzian lattices (i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Eva Silverstein

Using the reduced formulation on large-N Quantum Field Theories we study strings in space-time dimensions higher that one. We present results on possible string susceptibilities, macroscopic loop operators, 1/N -corrections and other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Alvarez-Gaume , J. L. F. Barbon , C. Crnkovic

We consider a large coupling limit of a Born-Infeld action in a curved background of an arbitrary metric and a constant two form field. Following hep-th/0009061, we go to the Hamiltonian description. The Hamiltonian can be dualized and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 I. Y. Park

Noncommutative U(N) gauge theories at different N may be often thought of as different sectors of a single theory: the U(1) theory possesses a sequence of vacua labeled by an integer parameter N, and the theory in the vicinity of the N-th…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Dubovsky , S. M. Sibiryakov

We consider Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen magnetic vortex strings in 3+1 dimensional Abelian Higgs models. We systematically analyze the giant vortex regime using a combination of analytic and numerical methods. In this regime the strings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Amey P. Gaikwad

We examine the spectrum of small perturbations around global and local (gauge) abelian vortices, using simple numerical matrix techniques. The results are of interest for both cosmic strings and for their condensed matter analogues,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Goodband , M. Hindmarsh

We investigate the embedding of brane inflation into stable compactifications of string theory. At first sight a warped compactification geometry seems to produce a naturally flat inflaton potential, evading one well-known difficulty of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Shamit Kachru , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Juan Maldacena , Liam McAllister , Sandip P. Trivedi

In this paper we make further refinements to the duality proposed between N=1 SQCD and certain string (supergravity plus branes) backgrounds, working in the regime of comparable large number of colors and flavors. Using the string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Casero , Carlos Nunez , Angel Paredes

We develop an operator formalism for investigating the properties of nonabelian cosmic strings (and vortices) in quantum field theory. Operators are constructed that introduce classical string sources and that create dynamical string loops.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Mark Alford , Kai-Ming Lee , John March-Russell , John Preskill

Target space modular symmetries relevant to string loop threshold corrections are studied for $Z_N$ orbifold compactified string theories containing Wilson line background fields.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Bailin , A. Love , W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas

We study anomalous dimensions of (super)conformal Wilson operators at weak and strong coupling making use of the integrability symmetry on both sides of the gauge/string correspondence and elucidate the origin of their single-logarithmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Belitsky , A. S. Gorsky , G. P. Korchemsky

We consider certain orbifoldization of the ${\cal N}=4$ field theories that leads to ${\cal N}=2,1,0$ field theories in 4 dimensions. These theories were recently analyzed using the string theory perturbation technique. It was found that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Bershadsky , Andrei Johansen

The t'Hooft-Polyakov monopole mass can be substantially altered, in the thick GS and HC brane-world setup, and can be employed to constrain the brane thickness limit. In this work, we comprise a brief review regarding gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 D. M. Dantas , R. da Rocha , C. A. S. Almeida