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The spectral triple approach to noncommutative geometry allows one to develop the entire standard model (and supersymmetric extensions) of particle physics from a purely geometry stand point and thus treats both gravity and particle physics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 William Nelson , Joseph Ochoa , Mairi Sakellariadou

Fields of Lorentz transformations on a space--time are related to tangent bundle self isometries. In other words, a gauge transformation with respect to the Minkowski metric on each fibre. Any such isometry can be expressed, at least…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Henry Gottlieb

We modify the standard Abelian-Higgs model by introducing spatially-dependent couplings for the scalar and vector fields. We investigate static, non-cylindrically symmetric solutions of the resulting field equations and propose a pinch…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Matthew Lake , John Ward

We corroborate the previously applied spectral approach to compute the vacuum polarization energy of string configurations in models similar to the standard model of particle physics. The central observation underlying this corroboration is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Weigel , M. Quandt , N. Graham

This paper is concerned with the time-dependent Maxwell's equations for a plane interface between a negative material described by the Drude model and the vacuum, which fill, respectively, two complementary half-spaces. In a first paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Maxence Cassier , Christophe Hazard , Patrick Joly

The present thesis aims at providing a unified description of radiative phase spaces in General Relativity for any value of the cosmological constant using covariant phase space methods. We start by considering generic asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-15 Adrien Fiorucci

Several string theories related to QCD in two dimensions are studied. For each of these theories the large $N$ free energy on a (target) sphere of area $A$ is calculated. By considering theories with different subsets of the geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 W. Taylor

A transitional layer matching the asymptotically flat exterior of a charged, massive toroidal body to an interior with spatially cylindrical symmetry is described. The changes in the geometry, which by themselves would require an energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Janca

The relativistic aberration of a wavevector and the corresponding Doppler shift are examined in connection with superluminal and subluminal spatiotemporally localized pulsed optical waves. The requirement of a null Doppler shift is shown to…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-28 Peeter Saari , Ioannis M. Besieris

We derive the quantum analogue of a B\"acklund transformation for the quantised Ablowitz-Ladik chain, a space discretisation of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The quantisation of the Ablowitz-Ladik chain leads to the $q$-boson model.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-04 Christian Korff

Double Field Theory suggests to view the whole massless sector of closed strings as the gravitational unity. The fundamental symmetries therein, including the $\mathbf{O}(D,D)$ covariance, can determine unambiguously how the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 Sung Moon Ko , Jeong-Hyuck Park , Minwoo Suh

After giving explicit parametrizations of discrete constant negative Gaussian curvature surfaces (negative CGC, i.e. discrete pseudospherical surfaces) of revolution, we construct B\"acklund transformations that again will have explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Thomas Raujouan , Wayne Rossman , Naoya Suda

We investigate the global structure of the states becoming light at perturbative limits of 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ string and M-theory compactifications, identifying the different duality frames that emerge asymptotically and how they fit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Alessandra Grieco , Ignacio Ruiz , Irene Valenzuela

We show that string theory in AdS3 has two distinct phases depending on the radius of curvature R_{AdS}=\sqrt{k}l_s. For k>1 (i.e. R_{AdS}>l_s), the SL(2,C) invariant vacuum of the spacetime conformal field theory is normalizable, the high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 A. Giveon , D. Kutasov , E. Rabinovici , A. Sever

In this paper we establish B\"{a}cklund transformations between solutions of several cases of classical isotropic MHD and plasma equilibria and corresponding anisotropic equilibria. The transformations appear to be infinite-dimensional and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei F. Cheviakov

Employing the free energy landscape, we study the phase transition and its dynamics for a class of regular black holes in Anti-de Sitter spacetime governed by the coupling of non-linear electrodynamics, which reduces to Hayward and Bardeen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-22 A. Naveena Kumara , Shreyas Punacha , Kartheek Hegde , C. L. Ahmed Rizwan , Md Sabir Ali , K. M. Ajith

We demonstrate that in the supersymmetric extensions of a class of generalized (or K) field theories introduced recently, the static energy satisfies a BPS bound in each topological sector. Further, the corresponding soliton solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , J. M. Queiruga , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We discuss some aspects of noncommutative quantum field theories obtained from the Seiberg-Witten limit of string theories in the presence of an external B-field. General properties of these theories are studied as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Alvarez-Gaume , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

In this contribution, a mathematical framework is constructed to relate and compare non-linear partial differential equations (PDEs) in the category of smooth manifolds. In particular, it can be used to compare those aspects of field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Lukas Silvester Barth

It has recently been conjectured that string theory does not admit de Sitter vacua, and that quintessence explains the current epoch of accelerated cosmic expansion. A proposed, key prediction of this scenario is time-varying couplings in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-07 M. C. David Marsh
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