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We construct a random matrix model that, in the large $N$ limit, reduces to the low energy limit of the QCD partition function put forward by Leutwyler and Smilga. This equivalence holds for an arbitrary number of flavors and any value of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. V. Shuryak , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We investigate the spectral properties of a random matrix model, which in the large $N$ limit, embodies the essentials of the QCD partition function at low energy. The exact spectral density and its pair correlation function are derived for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Jacobus Verbaarschot

After recalling some connections between the Spontaneous Breakdown of Chiral Symmetry (SBChS) and the spectrum of the Dirac operator for Euclidean QCD on a torus, we use this tool to reconsider two related issues : the Zweig rule violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sebastien Descotes

We argue that lattice QCD with Ginsparg-Wilson fermions satisfies the Leutwyler-Smilga sum rules for the eigenvalues of the chiral Dirac operator. The result is obtained in the one flavor case, by rephrasing Leutwyler and Smilga's original…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Farchioni

Fermionic theories with a vanishing chiral condensate (in the chiral limit) have recently attracted considerable interest; in particular variants of multi-flavour QCD are candidates for this behaviour. Here we consider the 2-flavour…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-14 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Ivan Hip , David Landa-Marbán

As was shown by Leutwyler and Smilga, the fact that chiral symmetry is broken and the existence of a effective finite volume partition function leads to an infinite number of sum rules for the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator in QCD. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Jacobus Verbaarschot

Exploiting Virasoro constraints on the effective finite-volume partition function, we derive generalized Leutwyler-Smilga spectral sum rules of the Dirac operator to high order. By introducing $N_v$ fermion species of equal masses, we next…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard , K. Splittorff

The Schwinger model with $N_f \geq 2$ flavors is a simple example for a fermionic model with zero chiral condensate Sigma (in the chiral limit). We consider numerical data for two light flavors, based on simulations with dynamical chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-14 David Landa-Marbán , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Ivan Hip

We study the singular values of the Dirac operator in dense QCD-like theories at zero temperature. The Dirac singular values are real and nonnegative at any nonzero quark density. The scale of their spectrum is set by the diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-15 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

We analytically study two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. This theory is free from the fermion sign problem. Chiral symmetry is broken spontaneously by the diquark condensate. Based on the symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

At nonzero density the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator move into the complex plane, while its singular values remain real and nonnegative. In QCD-like theories, the singular-value spectrum carries information on the diquark (or pionic)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-11 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

The classical and quantum aspects of the Schwinger model on the torus are considered. First we find explicitly all zero modes of the Dirac operator in the topological sectors with nontrivial Chern index and is spectrum. In the second part…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Azakov S.

I derive constraints on the Dirac spectrum in the chirally symmetric phase of a gauge theory with two massless fermion flavors. Using only general properties of correlation functions of scalar and pseudoscalar bilinears, I prove that in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-27 Matteo Giordano

Using Selberg's integral formula we derive all Leutwyler-Smilga type sum rules for one and two flavors, and for each of the three chiral random matrix ensembles. In agreement with arguments from effective field theory, all sum rules for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacobus Verbaarschot

We report on our analytical study of two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. Based on the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking induced by BCS-type diquark pairing we construct the low-energy effective Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

Qualitative features of Ginsparg-Wilson fermions, as formulated by Neuberger, coupled to two dimensional U(1) gauge theory are studied. The role of the Wilson mass parameter in changing the number of massless flavors in the theory and its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We consider the parity-invariant Dirac operator with a mass term in three-dimensional QCD for $N_c=2$ and quarks in the fundamental representation. We show that there exists a basis in which the matrix elements of the Euclidean Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulrika Magnea

We study the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator for two colors with fermions in the fundamental representation and for two or more colors with adjoint fermions. For $N_f$ flavors, the chiral flavor symmetry of these theories is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

QCD sum rules for chiral partners in the open-charm meson sector are presented at nonzero baryon net density or temperature. We focus on the differences between pseudo-scalar and scalar as well as vector and axial-vector D mesons and derive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-10 Thomas Hilger , Burkhard Kampfer , Stefan Leupold

We investigate the spectral properties of a random matrix model, which in the large $N$ limit, embodies the essentials of the QCD partition function at low energy. The exact spectral density and its pair correlation function are derived for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. J. M. Verbaarschot , I. Zahed
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