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We study the thermodynamics of ultracold Bose atoms in optical lattices by numerically diagonalizing the mean-field Hamiltonian of the Bose-Hubbard model. This method well describes the behavior of long-range correlations and therefore is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Xiancong Lu , Yue Yu

We construct a Galilean invariant non-gravitational closed string theory whose excitations satisfy a non-relativistic dispersion relation. This theory can be obtained by taking a consistent low energy limit of any of the conventional string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Hirosi Ooguri

In this paper, we study the zeros of string theory utilizing its curve-integral representation. Firstly, we note that for bosonic strings the tachyon amplitude in curve-representation is identical to the kinematic shifted Tr$\phi^3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Yu-Chi Chang , Hsing-Yen Chen , Yu-tin Huang

In order to study the thermodynamic properties of brane-antibrane systems, we compute the finite temperature effective potential of tachyon T in this system on the basis of boundary string field theory. At low temperature, the minimum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kenji Hotta

The finite-lattice method of series expansions has been combined with a new extrapolation procedure to extend the low-temperature series for the specific heat, spontaneous magnetisation and susceptibility of the spin-1 Ising model on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 I Jensen , A J Guttmann

We show that the $c=1$ bosonic string theory at finite temperature has two matrix-model realizations related by a kind of duality transformation. The first realization is the standard one given by the compactified matrix quantum mechanics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Sergei Yu. Alexandrov , Vladimir A. Kazakov , Ivan K. Kostov

We extend our previous determination of the thermodynamic pressure of the Standard Model so that the result can be applied down to temperatures corresponding to the electroweak crossover. This requires a further resummation which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Gynther , M. Vepsalainen

Applying the path integral formalism we study the equilibrium thermodynamics of the phonon field both in the Holstein and in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger models. The anharmonic cumulant series, dependent on the peculiar source currents of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Zoli

In this paper, a real-time formulation of light-cone pp-wave string field theory at finite temperature is presented. This is achieved by developing the thermo field dynamics (TFD) formalism in a second quantized string scenario. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. C. B Abdalla , A. L. Gadelha , Daniel L. Nedel

A theory of electron-phonon mediated superconductivity requires the knowledge of full phonon spectrum to calculate superconducting transition temperature, T$_c$. However, there is no experimental technique which can measure phonon spectrum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-04 E. F. Talantsev

Superseded and extended in hep-th/0105110 and hep-th/0208112.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

We consider the $XYZ$ chain model of arbitrary spin $S$ in the high temperature region, with external magnetic field and single-ion anisotropy term. Our high-temperature expansion of the Helmholtz free energy is analytic in the parameters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Onofre Rojas , S. M. de Souza , E. V. Corrêa Silva , M. T. Thomaz

The 2+1 black hole anti de Sitter solution, obtained as a special limit of the conformally exact $SL(2,R)\otimes SO(1,1)/SO(1,1)$ coset WZW model to all orders in 1/k, is investigated with respect to tachyon scattering. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuo Ghoroku , Arne L. Larsen

Some rigorous conclusions of the Hubbard model, Kondo lattice model and periodic Anderson model at finite temperature are acquired employing the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and particle-hole transform. The main conclusion states that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sze-Shiang Feng

We provide further computations and ideas to the problem of near-Hagedorn string thermodynamics near (uncharged) black hole horizons, building upon our earlier work JHEP 1403 (2014) 086. The relevance of long strings to one-loop black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 Thomas G. Mertens , Henri Verschelde , Valentin I. Zakharov

In this article we consider some properties of the (0,2) theory using AdS/ CFT correspondence. We also consider the "string baryonic state" of the theory. We will show that stable baryon states for $k$ string exist provided $2/3 N \leq k…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohsen Alishahiha

We study general non-supersymmetric heterotic string models, including so-called interpolating models, $d$-dimensionally compactified with the arbitrary number of freely acting $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ twisted directions. Taking the limits of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Yuichi Koga

Physical aspects of the thermofield dynamics of the D=10 heterotic thermal string theory are exemplified through the infrared behaviour of the one-loop dual symmetric cosmological constant in association with the global phase structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 H. Fujisaki , K. Nakagawa , S. Sano

An approximate method is proposed for investigating complex-temperature properties of real-dimensional spin-glass models. The method uses the complex-temperature data of the ferromagnetic model on the same lattice. The universality line in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. B. Saakian , E. E. Vogel

We investigate the stability of the electroweak Z-string at high temperatures. Our results show that while finite temperature corrections can improve the stability of the Z-string, their effect is not strong enough to stabilize the Z-string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 R. Holman , S. D. H. Hsu , T. Vachaspati , R. Watkins
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