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We study the rare $\Lambda_b\to\Lambda\mu^+\mu^-$ decay in the Standard Model and beyond. Beyond the Standard Model we include new vector and axial-vector operators, scalar and pseudo-scalar operators, and tensor operators in the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-24 Diganta Das

We calculate the nonlinear cotunneling conductance through interacting quantum dot systems in the deep Coulomb blockade regime using a rate equation approach based on the T-matrix formalism, which shows in the concerned regions very good…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-03 Georg Begemann , Sonja Koller , Milena Grifoni , Jens Paaske

The Coulomb phase of a quantum field theory, when present, illuminates the analysis of its line operators and one-form symmetries. For 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ field theories the low energy physics of this phase is encoded in the special K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Philip C. Argyres , Mario Martone , Michael Ray

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group of finite virtual cohomological dimension with certain finiteness conditions of the type satisfied by arithmetic groups. We define a representation ring for $\Gamma$, determined on its elements of finite…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Alejandro Adem

Consider the $3$-dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory associated with a compact Lie group $G_c$ and its quaternionic representation $\mathbf M$. Physicists study its Coulomb branch, which is a noncompact hyper-K\"ahler…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Alexander Braverman , Michael Finkelberg , Hiraku Nakajima

In this paper we analyse the topological group cohomology of finite-dimensional Lie groups. We introduce a technique for computing it (as abelian groups) for torus coefficients by the naturally associated long exact sequence. The upshot in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-07 Christoph Wockel

Gauged linear sigma models with (0,2) supersymmetry allow a larger choice of couplings than models with (2,2) supersymmetry. We use this freedom to find a fully linear construction of torsional heterotic compactifications, including models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi

We provide and study an equivariant theory of group (co)homology of a group G with coefficients in a gamma-equivariant G-module A, when a separate group "gamma" acts on G and A, generalizing the classical Eilenberg-MacLane (co)homology of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Inassaridze

Thoma's theorem states that a group algebra $C^*(\Gamma)$ is of type I if and only if $\Gamma$ is virtually abelian. We discuss here some similar questions for the quantum groups, our main result stating that, under suitable virtually…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Teodor Banica , Alexandru Chirvasitu

A quantum-mechanical calculation of conductance in an open quantum dot is performed in the Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker formalism using a tight binding Hamiltonian with direct Coulomb interaction. The charge distribution in the dot is calculated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Aldea , A. Manolescu , V. Moldoveanu

We study Givental's Lagrangian cone for the quantum orbifold cohomology of toric stack bundles and prove that the I-function gives points in the Lagrangian cone, namely we construct an explicit slice of the Lagrangian cone defined by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Yunfeng Jiang , Hsian-Hua Tseng , Fenglong You

Quantum vacua are characterized by the topological structure of their fermion zero modes. The vacua are distributed into universality classes protected by topology in momentum space. The vacua whose manifold of fermion zero modes has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. E. Volovik

Let G be a discrete group. We give methods to compute for a generalized (co-)homology theory its values on the Borel construction (EG x X)/G of a proper G-CW-complex X satisfying certain finiteness conditions. In particular we give formulas…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Michael Joachim , Wolfgang Lueck

We introduce a cohomology set for groups defined by algebraic difference equations and show that it classifies torsors under the group action. This allows us to compute all torsors for large classes of groups. We also develop some tools for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

Let $\bold G$ be a reductive algebraic group defined over $\Q$, and let $\Gamma$ be an arithmetic subgroup of $\bold G(\Q)$. Let $X$ be the symmetric space for $\bold G(\R)$, and assume $X$ is contractible. Then the cohomology (mod torsion)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Avner Ash , Mark W. McConnell

The effect of a Coulombic coupling on the dynamics of a quantum dot hybridized to leads is determined. The calculation treats the interaction between charge fluctuations on the dot and the dynamically generated image charge in the leads. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Florian Elste , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

We review recent results on the linear and non-linear optical response of realistic quantum-wire structures. Our theoretical approach is based on a set of generalized semiconductor Bloch equations, and allows a full three-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Fausto Rossi , Elisa Molinari

We study the ratio of pairs of adjacent correlators of Coulomb-branch operators in $SU(2)$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQCD with four flavors within the framework of the Large Quantum Number Expansion. Capitalizing on the order-by-order S-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Simeon Hellerman , Shunsuke Maeda , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Masataka Watanabe

I give a simple construction of certain Coulomb branches $C_{3,4}(G;E)$ of gauge theory in 3 and 4 dimensions defined by Nakajima et al. for a compact Lie group $G$ and a polarisable quaternionic representation $E$. The manifolds $C(G; 0)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Constantin Teleman

The Coulomb gauge model, involving an effective QCD Hamiltonian in the Coulomb gauge, is applied to scalar hadrons. Mass predictions are presented for both conventional q-qbar meson and q-qbar-q-qbar tetra-quark states. Mixing matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Stephen R. Cotanch , Ignacio J. General , Ping Wang , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada