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We introduce Orbifold Reduction, a new method for generating $2d$ $(0,2)$ gauge theories associated to D1-branes probing singular toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds starting from $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories on D3-branes probing toric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-14 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We study $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories engineered via D-branes at orientifolds of toric singularities, where gauge anomalies are cancelled without the introduction of non-compact flavor branes. Using dimer model techniques, we derive…

We briefly review our work on the cascading renormalization group flows for gauge theories on D-branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities. Such RG flows are sometimes chaotic and exhibit duality walls. We construct supergravity solutions dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sebastian Franco , Yang-Hui He , Christopher Herzog , Johannes Walcher

We consider compactifications of the N=1, d=6, E_8 theory on tori to five, four, and three dimensions and learn about some properties of this theory. As a by-product we derive the SL(2,\IZ) duality of the N=2, d=4, SU(2) theory with N_f=4.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ori J. Ganor , David R. Morrison , Nathan Seiberg

We study gauge theories on the world-volume of D3-branes probing singularities. Seiberg duality can be realized as a sequence of Picard-Lefschetz monodromies on 3-cycles in the mirror manifold. In previous work, the precise meaning of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany

Brane tilings provide the most general framework in string and M-theory for matching toric Calabi-Yau singularities probed by branes with superconformal fixed points of quiver gauge theories. The brane tiling data consists of a bipartite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Paul de Medeiros

Without recourse to the sophisticated machinery of twisted group algebras, projective character tables and explicit values of 2-cocycles, we here present a simple algorithm to study the gauge theory data of D-brane probes on a generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Bo Feng , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He , Nikolaos Prezas

We derive the anomaly 8-form of 6-dimensional gauge theories arising in F theory compactifications on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. The result allows to determine the matter content of certain such theories in terms of intersection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Vladimir Sadov

Five dimensional field theories with exceptional gauge groups are engineered from degenerations of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The structure of the Coulomb branch is analyzed in terms of relative K\"ahler cones. For low number of flavors, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Rami Entin

Compactifications of M-theory on singular manifolds contain additional charged massless states descending from M-branes wrapped on vanishing cycles. We construct the first explicit example of a complete supergravity Lagrangian that includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Thomas Mohaupt , Marco Zagermann

Bernardi and Tirabassi show the existence of full strong exceptional collections consisting of line bundles on smooth toric Fano $3$-folds under assuming Bondal's conjecture, which states that the Frobenius push-forward of the structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Hokuto Uehara

We develop tools for determining the gauge theory resulting from a configuration of Type IIB D3-branes probing a non-compact, toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold, in the presence of additional flavor D7-branes with general embeddings. Two main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Sebastian Franco , Angel Uranga

We study the dynamics of a single M2-brane probing toric Calabi-Yau four-fold singularity in the context of the recently proposed M-theory crystal model of AdS4/CFT3 dual pairs. We obtain an effective abelian gauge theory in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Seok Kim , Sangmin Lee , Sungjay Lee , Jaemo Park

We work out properties of smooth projective varieties over a (not necessarily algebraically closed) field that admit collections of objects in the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves that are either full exceptional, or numerically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Charles Vial

We report on progress towards constructing string models incorporating both realistic D-brane matter content and moduli stabilisation with dynamical low-scale supersymmetry breaking. The general framework is that of local D-brane models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 Joseph P. Conlon , Anshuman Maharana , Fernando Quevedo

Recent scenarios of phenomenologically realistic string compactifications involve the existence of gauge sectors localized on D-branes at singular points of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The spectrum and interactions in these gauge sectors are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Angel M. Uranga

We derive D-brane gauge theories for C^3/Z_n x Z_n orbifolds with discrete torsion and study the moduli space of a D-brane at a point. We show that, as suggested in previous work, closed string moduli do not fully resolve the singularity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael R. Douglas , Bartomeu Fiol

We consider D4-branes on toric Calabi-Yau spaces. The quiver gauge theory that describes several D4-branes on the Calabi-Yau has a Higgs branch, that describes configurations of a single large D4-brane with the same charges. We propose that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Davide Gaiotto , Lisa Huang

We study D1-branes on the fourfold $\C^4/(\Z_2\times\Z_2\times\Z_2)$, in the presence of discrete torsion. Discrete torsion is incorporated in the gauge theory of the D1-branes by considering a projective representation of the finite group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

In this article we consider exceptional sequences of invertible sheaves on smooth complete rational surfaces. We show that to every such sequence one can associate a smooth complete toric surface in a canonical way. We use this structural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Lutz Hille , Markus Perling