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The neutron charge radius is studied within a light-front model with different spin coupling schemes and wave functions. The cancellation of the contributions from the Foldy term and Dirac form factor to the neutron charge form factor is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. R. B. de Araújo , T. Frederico , M. Beyer , H. J. Weber

We analyze the equations of quantum electrodynamics and establish that the electron must be described by two bispinors that satisfy two mutually connected Dirac equations. The equations of the electronic and electromagnetic fields are…

General Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 V. A. Golovko

The classical dynamics for a charged point particle with intrinsic spin is governed by a relativistic Hamiltonian for the orbital motion and by the Thomas-Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation for the precession of the spin. It is natural to ask…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Tsung-Wei Chen , Dah-Wei Chiou

We derive the modified Dirac equation for an electron undergos an influence of the standard model interaction with the nuclear matter. The exact solutions for this equation and the electron energy spectrum in matter are obtained. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Grigoriev , Sergey Shinkevich , Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov , Ilya Trofimov

Quaternion Dirac equation has been analyzed and its supersymetrization has been discussed consistently. It has been shown that the quaternion Dirac equation automatically describes the spin structure with its spin up and spin down…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Seema Rawat , O. P. S. Negi

We investigate numerically the spin properties of electrons in flakes made of materials described by the Dirac equation, at the presence of intrinsic spin-orbit-coupling(SOC). We show that electrons flowing along the borders of flakes via…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

These are introductory notes on the study of the Dirac equation in curved spacetime and its relation to hidden symmetries of the dynamics. We present general results on the relation between special spacetime tensors and hidden symmetries,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-01 Marco Cariglia

The dynamics of wave packets in a relativistic Dirac oscillator is compared to that of the Jaynes-Cummings model. The strong spin-orbit coupling of the Dirac oscillator produces the entanglement of the spin with the orbital motion similar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

There suggested a modification of the Dirac electron theory, eliminating its mathematical incompleteness. The modified Dirac electron, called dual, is described by two waves, one of which is the Dirac wave and the second dynamically…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 Gennadiy Golub'

Three dimensional Dirac oscillator was considered in deformed space obeyed to deformed commutation relations known as Snyder-de Sitter algebra. Snyder-de Sitter commutation relations gives rise to appearance minimal uncertainty in position…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-03 M. M. Stetsko

The relativistic Dirac equation covers the fundamentals of electronic phenomena in solids and as such it effectively describes the electronic states of the topological insulators like Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and Bi$_2$Te$_3$. Topological insulators…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-24 Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

We examine the structure of the Clifford algebra associated with a Hermitian bilinear form and apply the result to a dynamical model of the relativistic point particle. The dynamics of the particle is described by a Dirac spinor with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kaare Borchsenius

We show that the Dirac theory of the electron, corresponds to recent approaches based on a Non commutative spacetime.

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. G. Sidharth

Action for the Dirac spinor field coupled to gravity on noncommutative (NC) Moyal-Weyl space-time is obtained without prior knowledge of the metric tensor. We emphasise gauge origins of gravity (i.e. metric structure) and its interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Dragoljub Gočanin , Voja Radovanović

The hypothesis is suggested that the equation for the Dirac free wave field is, in fact, a group-theoretical relation describing propagation of specific microscopic deviations of space geometry from the euclidean one (closed topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-26 O. A. Olkhov

The system describing a single Dirac electron field coupled with classically moving point nuclei is presented and studied. The model is a semi-relativistic extension of corresponding time-dependent one-body Hartree-Fock equation coupled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Diego Noja

The Dirac equation in a curved spacetime depends on a field of coefficients (essentially the Dirac matrices), for which a continuum of different choices are possible. We study the conditions under which a change of the coefficient fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-14 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

We investigate the propagation of electron waves in a two-dimensional tilted Dirac cone heterostructure where tilt depends on the coordinate $z$ along the junction. The resulting Dirac equation in an emergent curved spacetime for the spinor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 Marziyeh Karmand , Mohsen Amini , Morteza Soltani , Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi , Seyed Akbar Jafari

The Dirac equation, in the field of a traveling circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and a constant magnetic field, has singular solutions, corresponding the expansion of energy in vicinity of some singular point. These solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Boris V. Gisin

It is well-known that in the Newman-Penrose formalism the Riemann tensor can be expressed as a set of eighteen complex first-order equations, in terms of the twelve spin coefficients, known as Ricci identities. The Ricci tensor herein is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Anushrut Sharma , Tejinder P. Singh