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Related papers: Minimal Length and Generalized Dirac Equation

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In this note we generalize the quantum uncertainty relation proposed by Vancea and Santos [7] in the entropic force law, by introducing Planck scale modifications. The latter is induced by the Generalized Uncertainty Principle. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Subir Ghosh

According to most inflationary models, fluctuations that are of cosmological size today started out much smaller than any plausible cutoff length such as the string or Planck lengths. It has been shown that this could open an experimental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ashoorioon , A. Kempf , R. B. Mann

We present a general proof that Dirac particles cannot be localized below their Compton length by symmetric but otherwise arbitrary scalar potentials. This proof does not invoke the Heisenberg uncertainty relation and thus does not rely on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 R. G. Unanyan , J. Otterbach , M. Fleischhauer

A gravitationally-induced modification to de Broglie wave-particle duality is presented. At Planck scale, the gravitationally-modified matter wavelength saturates to a few times the Planck length in a momentum independent manner. In certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia

The existence of a minimal observable length has long been suggested, in quantum gravity, as well as in string theory. In this context a generalized uncertainty relation has been derived which quantum theoretically describes the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 A. Kempf , G. Mangano , R. B. Mann

The ordinary quantum theory points out that general relativity is negligible for spatial distances up to the Planck scale. Consistency in the foundations of the quantum theory requires a``soft'' spacetime structure of the general relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-13 Peter Leifer

We exactly solve the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in a constant magnetic field in the presence of a minimal length. Using a proper ansatz for the wave function, we transform the Dirac Hamiltonian into two 2-dimensional non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-12 P. Pedram , M. Amirfakhrian , H. Shababi

We consider the modification to Kruglov's non-linear electrodynamics in the presence of minimal length ($l_p$), by considering a specific formulation of generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). The presence of minimal length has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-08 Ribhu Paul

The traditional formulation of the ultimate goal of physics (in the narrower sense of axiomatic theory) involves the derivation of physical laws from first principles. Though, such option doesn't make things easier since the task of the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Yu. L. Bolotin , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky

There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical Dirac equation for a spin S=1/2 particle in Riemannian space of constant negative curvature, hyperbolic Lobachevsky space, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-30 E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. V. Kisel , V. M. Red'kov

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle and the related minimum length are normally considered in non-relativistic Quantum Mechanics. Extending it to relativistic theories is important for having a Lorentz invariant minimum length and for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-11 Vasil Todorinov , Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das

Planck scale modified dispersion relations are one way how to capture the influence of quantum gravity on the propagation of fundamental point particles effectively. We derive the time dilation between an observer's or particle's proper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Iarley P. Lobo , Christian Pfeifer

We review the main consequences of the possible existence of a minimum measurable length, of the order of the Planck scale, on quantum effects occurring in black hole physics. In particular, we focus on the ensuing minimum mass for black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Roberto Casadio , Octavian Micu , Piero Nicolini

After the short survey of the Klein Paradox in 3-dimensional relativistic equations, we present a detailed consideration of Dirac modified equation, which follows by one particle infinite overweighting in Salpeter Equation. It is shown,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kevlishvili , A. Khelashvili , T. Nadareishvili

Trying to combine standard quantum field theories with gravity leads to a breakdown of the usual structure of space-time at around the Planck length, 1.6*10^{-35} m, with possible violations of Lorentz invariance. Calculations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 John Collins , Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky , Luis Urrutia , Héctor Vucetich

Quantum gravitational effects suggest a minimal length, or spacetime interval, of order the Planck length. This in turn suggests that Hilbert space itself may be discrete rather than continuous. One implication is that quantum states with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-24 Stephen D. H. Hsu

We study the self-interaction effects for the Dirac particle moving in an external field created by static charges in (1+1)-dimensions. Assuming that the total electric charge of the system vanishes, we show that the asymptotically linearly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fuad M. Saradzhev

We investigate the quantum motion of a neutral Dirac particle bouncing on a mirror in curved spacetime. We consider different geometries: Rindler, Kasner-Taub and Schwarzschild, and show how to solve the Dirac equation by using geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Boulanger , Fabien Buisseret , Philippe Spindel

Some recent studies of the properties of D-particles suggest that in string theory a rather conventional description of spacetime might be available up to scales that are significantly smaller than the Planck length. We test this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Luisa Doplicher

We show that an unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity implies that there is a fundamental length in Nature in the sense that no operational procedure would be able to measure distances shorter than the Planck length.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Xavier Calmet