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Related papers: Re-Recounting Dyons in N=4 String Theory

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We study the large N degeneracy in the structure of the four-point amplitudes of 1/2-BPS operators of arbitrary weight k in perturbative N=4 SYM theory. At one loop (order g^2) this degeneracy manifests itself in a smaller number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Arutyunov , S. Penati , A. Santambrogio , E. Sokatchev

We count the supersymmetric bound states of many distinct BPS monopoles in N=4 Yang-Mills theories and in pure N=2 Yang-Mills theories. The novelty here is that we work in generic Coulombic vacua where more than one adjoint Higgs fields are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark Stern , Piljin Yi

We construct the partition function of 1/8 BPS dyons in type II string theory on T^6 from counting of microstates of a D1-D5 system in Taub-NUT space. Our analysis extends the earlier ones by Shih, Strominger and Yin and by Pioline by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

A recent D-brane model designed to accommodate a phenomenologically acceptable fourth generation of chiral fermions was noted to produce an unexpected additional unbroken nonanomalous U(1) gauge group at the string scale. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-27 Richard F. Lebed , Van E. Mayes

Techniques of non-commutative field theories have proven to be useful in describing D-branes as tachyonic solitons in open string theory. However, this procedure also leads to unwanted degeneracy of solutions not present in the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We construct non-BPS dyon solutions of N=4 SU(n) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. These solutions are the worldvolume solitons which describe non-BPS Type IIB non-planar string junctions connecting n parallel D3-branes. The solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Theodora Ioannidou , Paul Sutcliffe

We study compactifications of the 6d E-string theory, the theory of a small E_8 instanton, to four dimensions. In particular we identify N=1 field theories in four dimensions corresponding to compactifications on arbitrary Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Hee-Cheol Kim , Shlomo S. Razamat , Cumrun Vafa , Gabi Zafrir

Non-degenerate perturbation theory, which was used to calculate the scale dimension of operators on the gauge theory side of the correspondence, breaks down when effects of triple trace operators are included. We interpret this as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Z. Freedman , Umut Gursoy

The N=2 string is examined in dimensions above the critical dimension (D=4) in a linear dilaton background. We demonstrate that string states in this background propagate in a single physical time dimension, as opposed to two such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-17 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We review the reduction of four-dimensional N=1 Seiberg duality to three dimensions focusing on the D brane engineering approach. We start with an overview of four-dimensional Seiberg duality for theories with various types of gauge groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Antonio Amariti , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We present a number of qualitative arguments which strongly suggest that extremal dyonic black holes in the 4--dimensional low energy, classical field theory limit of toroidally compactified heterotic string theory represent largely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Finn Larsen , Frank Wilczek

We show how the Riemann surface $\Sigma$ of $N=2$ Yang-Mills field theory arises in type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The relevant local geometry is given by fibrations of ALE spaces. The $3$-branes that give rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Klemm , W. Lerche , P. Mayr , C. Vafa , N. Warner

The partition function of two dimensional QCD on a Riemann surface of area $A$ is expanded as a power series in $1/N$ and $A$. It is shown that the coefficients of this expansion are precisely determined by a sum over maps from a two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David J. Gross , Washington Taylor

We examine the low-lying quarter BPS spectrum of a 2d conformal field theory with target Sym$^N(K3)$ at various points in the moduli space, and look at a more refined count than the ordinary elliptic genus. We compute growth of the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Nathan Benjamin

Extending recent results in ${\cal N}=2$ string compactifications, we propose that the holomorphic anomaly equation satisfied by the modular completions of the generating functions of refined BPS indices has a universal structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Suresh Nampuri

Generalizing previous work, we give a new analytic solution in Witten's open bosonic string field theory which can describe any open string background. The central idea is to use Riemann surface degenerations as a mechanism for taming OPE…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

We prove the existence of 3/4-BPS preons in four- and five-dimensional gauged supergravities by explicitly constructing them as smooth quotients of the AdS_4 and AdS_5 maximally supersymmetric backgrounds, respectively. This result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Jan Gutowski , Wafic Sabra

We derive the codimension-two defects of 4d $\mathcal{N} = 4$ Super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory from the (2, 0) little string. The origin of the little string is type IIB theory compactified on an ADE singularity. The defects are D-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Nathan Haouzi , Christian Schmid

We will announce two theorems. The first theorem will classify all topological types of degenerate fibers appearing in one-parameter families of Riemann surfaces, in terms of ``pseudoperiodic'' surface homeomorphisms. The second theorem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Yukio Matsumoto , José Mariá Montesinos-Amilibia

We examine the properties and symmetries of the lowest order effective theory of 4-dim string backgrounds with axion and dilaton fields and zero cosmological constant. The dimensional reduction yields an O(2,2) current group of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ioannis Bakas