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The analog of the principal SO(3) subalgebra of a finite dimensional simple Lie algebra can be defined for any hyperbolic Kac Moody algebra g(A) associated with a symmetrizable Cartan matrix A, and coincides with the non-compact group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Nicolai , D. I. Olive

The symmetries described by Pin groups are the result of combining a finite number of discrete reflections in (hyper)planes. The current work shows how an analysis using geometric algebra provides a picture complementary to that of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Martin Roelfs , Steven De Keninck

Given the maximal compact subalgebra $\mathfrak{k}(A)$ of a split-real Kac-Moody algebra $\mathfrak{g}(A)$ of type $A$, we study certain finite-dimensional representations of $\mathfrak{k}(A)$, that do not lift to the maximal compact…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Robin Lautenbacher , Ralf Köhl

The class of finitely presented algebras over a field $K$ with a set of generators $a_{1},..., a_{n}$ and defined by homogeneous relations of the form $a_{1}a_{2}... a_{n} =a_{\sigma (a)} a_{\sigma (2)} ... a_{\sigma (n)}$, where $\sigma$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-03 F. Cedo , E. Jespers , J. Okninksi

Reduction algebras (also known as generalized Mickelsson algebras, Zhelobenko algebras, or transvector algebras) are well-studied associative algebras appearing in the representation theory of Lie algebras. In the 1990s, Zhelobenko noted…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jonas T. Hartwig , Lillian Ryan Uhl , Dwight Anderson Williams

In Kac's classification of finite-dimensional Lie superalgebras, the contragredient ones can be constructed from Dynkin diagrams similar to those of the simple finite-dimensional Lie algebras, but with additional types of nodes. For…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Lisa Carbone , Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

It is well-known that the coset spaces G(k((z)))/G(k[[z]]), for a reductive group G over a field k, carry the geometric structure of an inductive limit of projective k-schemes. This k-ind-scheme is known as the affine Grassmannian for G.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Martin Kreidl

Kac-Moody groups $G$ over $\mathbb{R}$ have been conjectured to occur as symmetry groups of supergravities in dimensions less than 3, and their integer forms $G(\mathbb{Z})$ are conjecturally U-duality groups. Mathematical descriptions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Ling Bao , Lisa Carbone

Let $\mathfrak{g}(A)$ be the Kac-Moody algebra with respect to a symmetrizable generalized Cartan matrix $A$. We give an explicit presentation of the fix-point Lie subalgebra $\mathfrak{k}(A)$ of $\mathfrak{g}(A)$ with respect to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Jasper V. Stokman

The twisted q-Yangians are coideal subalgebras of the quantum affine algebra associated with gl(N). We prove a classification theorem for finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the twisted q-Yangians associated with the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Lucy Gow , Alexander Molev

We study the structure of superselection sectors of an arbitrary perturbation of a conformal field theory. We describe how a restriction of the q-deformed $\hat{sl(2)}$ affine Lie algebra symmetry of the sine-Gordon theory can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Felder , A. LeClair

In a recent paper ([1],[2]) we have classified explicitely all the unitary highest weight representations of non compact real forms of semisimple Lie Algebras on Hermitian symmetric space. These results are necessary in order to construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Garcia-Escudero , M. Lorente

We review how Geroch's reduction method is extended from Ricci-flat to Einstein spacetimes. The Ehlers-Geroch SL(2,R) group is still present in the three-dimensional sigma-model that captures the dynamics, but only a subgroup of it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-17 Anastasios C. Petkou , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

Affine Hecke algebras arise naturally in the study of smooth representations of reductive $p$-adic groups. Finite dimensional complex representations of affine Hecke algebras (under some restriction on the isogeny class and the parameter…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Xuhua He

We derive sufficient conditions under which the ``second'' Hamiltonian structure of a class of generalized KdV-hierarchies defines one of the classical $\cal W$-algebras obtained through Drinfel'd-Sokolov Hamiltonian reduction. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. R. Fernandez-Pousa , M. V. Gallas , J. L. Miramontes , J. Sanchez Guillen

We apply the thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz to investigate the high energy behaviour of a class of scattering matrices which have recently been proposed to describe the Homogeneous sine-Gordon models related to simply laced Lie algebras. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , A. Fring , C. Korff , J. L. Miramontes

Let $R$ be a root datum with affine Weyl group $W^e$, and let $H = H (R,q)$ be an affine Hecke algebra with positive, possibly unequal, parameters $q$. Then $H$ is a deformation of the group algebra $\mathbb C [W^e]$, so it is natural to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Maarten Solleveld

In this first work dedicated to the generalisation of classic algebraic geometry to non algebraically closed fields and axiomatisable classes of fields, we develop the foundations for equiresidual algebraic geometry (EQAG), i.e. algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Jean Barbet

We prove that finite length representations of shifted quantum affine algebras in category $\mathcal{O}^{\mathrm{sh}}$ are stable by fusion product. This implies that in the topological Grothendieck ring $K_0(\mathcal{O}^{\mathrm{sh}})$ the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-30 David Hernandez , Huafeng Zhang

Over-extended Kac-Moody algebras contain so-called gradient structures - a gl(d)-covariant level decomposition of the algebra contains strings of modules at different levels that can be interpreted as spatial gradients. We present an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-09 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist