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Related papers: A new large N phase transition in YM2

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Dynamics of Wilson loops in pure Yang-Mills theories is analyzed in terms of random walks of the holonomies of the gauge field on the gauge group manifold. It is shown that such random walks should necessarily be free. The distribution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov

D3 and D7-branes intersecting in 2+1 dimensions give rise at low energies to N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory coupled to defect fermions in the fundamental representation. This theory undergoes a BKT-type phase transition from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-31 David Kutasov , Jennifer Lin , Andrei Parnachev

We study circular BPS Wilson loops in the $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $n$-node quiver theories at large $N$ and strong 't Hooft coupling by using localization. We compute the expectation values of Wilson loops in the limit when the 't…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-26 Hao Ouyang

We consider a three-dimensional effective theory of Polyakov lines derived previously from lattice Yang-Mills theory and QCD by means of a resummed strong coupling expansion. The effective theory is useful for investigations of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-06 Georg Bergner , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

We construct a free-probability quantum Yang-Mills theory on the two dimensional plane, determine the Wilson loop expectation values, and show that this theory is the $N=\infty$ limit of U(N) quantum Yang-Mills theory on the plane.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Michael Anshelevich , Ambar N. Sengupta

We report on our ongoing investigation of the deconfining phase transition in SU(4) and SU(6) gauge theories. We calculate the critical couplings while taking care to avoid the influence of a nearby bulk phase transition. We determine the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lucini , M. Teper , U. Wenger

Acting on operators with a bare dimension $\Delta\sim N^2$ the dilatation operator of $U(N)$ ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory defines a 2-local Hamiltonian acting on a graph. Degrees of freedom are associated with the vertices of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Robert de Mello Koch , Eunice Gandote , Augustine Larweh Mahu

We present a theory of the entanglement transition tuned by measurement strength in qudit chains evolved by random unitary circuits and subject to either weak or random projective measurements. The transition can be understood as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-05 Yimu Bao , Soonwon Choi , Ehud Altman

We study the phase diagram of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with one adjoint Weyl fermion on R^3xS^1 as a function of the fermion mass m and the compactification scale L. This theory reduces to thermal pure gauge theory as m->infinity and to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Erich Poppitz , Thomas Schaefer , Mithat Unsal

Quantum Yang-Mills theory and the Wilson loop can be rewritten identically in terms of local gauge-invariant variables being directly related to the metric of the dual space. In this formulation, one reveals a hidden high local symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Diakonov

We consider thermal QCD in the large N_C limit, mainly in 1+1 dimensions. The gauge coupling is only taken into account to minimal order, by projection onto colour singlets. An expression for the free energy, exact as N_C goes to infinity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Joakim Hallin , David Persson

First-order phase transitions in the early universe might produce a detectable background of gravitational waves. As these phase transitions can be generated by new physics, it is important to quantify these effects. Many pure Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-04 David Mason , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Enrico Rinaldi , Davide Vadacchino

We study the circular Wilson loop in the symmetric representation of U(N) in $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM). In the large N limit, we computed the exponentially-suppressed corrections for strong coupling, which suggests…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Xinyi Chen-Lin

We apply the localization technique to compute the free energy on four-sphere and the circular BPS Wilson loop in the four-dimensional $\cal N$=2 superconformal $Sp(2N)$ gauge theory containing vector multiplet coupled to four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-28 M. Beccaria , G. P. Korchemsky , A. A. Tseytlin

Morse-Smale-Floer homology associates the critical points of the action functional of a classical field theory over a manifold to its homology. We associate to the intersection homology of certain Lagrangian submanifolds of R^4 the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-18 Marco Bochicchio

We derive the $T\overline{T}$-perturbed version of two-dimensional $q$-deformed Yang-Mills theory on an arbitrary Riemann surface by coupling the unperturbed theory in the first order formalism to Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-05 Leonardo Santilli , Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

We suggest that the transition that occurs at large $N_c$ in the eigenvalue distribution of a Wilson loop may have a turbulent origin. We arrived at this conclusion by studying the complex-valued inviscid Burgers-Hopf equation that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Maciej A. Nowak

We study the perturbation expansion of the free energy of N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills at finite temperature in powers of 't Hooft's coupling g^2 N in the large N limit. Infrared divergences are controlled by constructing a hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Agustin Nieto , Michel H. G. Tytgat

We consider the Farey fraction spin chain in an external field $h$. Using ideas from dynamical systems and functional analysis, we show that the free energy $f$ in the vicinity of the second-order phase transition is given, exactly, by $$ f…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 O. F. Bandtlow , J. Fiala , P. Kleban , T. Prellberg

We use gauge theory/string theory correspondence to study finite temperature critical behaviour of mass deformed N=4 SU(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling, also known as N=2* gauge theory. For certain range of the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 A. Buchel , C. Pagnutti