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Related papers: Webs of Walls

200 papers

The number of BPS bound states of D-branes on a Calabi-Yau manifold depends on two sets of data, the BPS charges and the stability conditions. For D0 and D2-branes bound to a single D6-brane wrapping a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X, both are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-03 Hirosi Ooguri , Piotr Sułkowski , Masahito Yamazaki

We revisit and complete the study of curved BPS-domain walls in matter-coupled 5D, N=2 supergravity and carefully analyse the relation to gravitational theories known as "fake supergravities". We first show that \emph{curved} BPS-domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessio Celi , Anna Ceresole , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Antoine Van Proeyen , Marco Zagermann

An exact solution of domain wall junction is obtained in N=2 supersymmetric (SUSY) QED with three massive hypermultiplets. The junction preserves two out of eight SUSY. Both a (magnetic) Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term and complex masses for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuya Kakimoto , Norisuke Sakai

We point out that the moduli sector of the $(2,2)$ string compactification with its nonperturbatively preserved non-compact symmetries is a framework to study global topological defects. Based on the target space modular invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mirjam Cvetic

We study the 1/4 BPS equations in the eight dimensional noncommutative Yang-Mills theory found by Bak, Lee and Park. We explicitly construct some solutions of the 1/4 BPS equations using the noncommutative version of the ADHM-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Hiraoka

We study supersymmetric (extreme) domain walls in four-dimensional (4d) N=1 supergravity theories with a general dilaton coupling $\alpha > 0$. Type I walls, which are static, planar (say, in ($x,y$) plane) configurations, interpolate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Mirjam Cvetic

We consider supersymmetric domain walls of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ $Sp(N)$ SQCD with $F\!=\!N+1$ and $F\!=\!N+2$ flavors. First, we study numerically the differential equations defining the walls, classifying the solutions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Sergio Benvenuti , Paolo Spezzati

We propose a useful method for deriving the effective theory for a system where BPS and anti-BPS domain walls coexist. Our method respects an approximately preserved SUSY near each wall. Due to the finite width of the walls, SUSY breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yutaka Sakamura

A simple mechanism for SUSY breaking is proposed due to the coexistence of BPS domain walls. It requires no messenger fields nor complicated SUSY breaking sector on any of the walls. We assumed that our world is on a BPS domain wall and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai , Yutaka Sakamura , Ryo Sugisaka

One-point functions of local operators are studied, at weak and strong coupling, for the ABJM theory in the presence of a 1/2 BPS domain wall. In the underlying quantum spin chain the domain wall is represented by a boundary state which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 Charlotte Kristjansen , Dinh-Long Vu , Konstantin Zarembo

We study the formation of domain walls in a phase transition in which an S_5\times Z_2 symmetry is spontaneously broken to S_3\times S_2. In one compact spatial dimension we observe the formation of a stable domain wall lattice. In two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nuno D. Antunes , Levon Pogosian , Tanmay Vachaspati

We construct 3d, N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories by considering a one-parameter `R-flow' of 4d, N=2 theories, where the central charges vary while preserving their phase order. Each BPS state in 4d leads to a BPS particle in 3d, and thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 Sergio Cecotti , Clay Cordova , Cumrun Vafa

A series of exact BPS solutions are found for single and double domain walls in N=2 supersymmetric (SUSY) QED for finite gauge coupling constants. Vector fields are found to be massive, although it is localized on the wall. Massless modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Youichi Isozumi , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

We study the properties of walls of marginal stability for BPS decays in a class of N=2 theories. These theories arise in N=2 string compactifications obtained as freely acting orbifolds of N=4 theories, such theories include the STU model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-24 Justin R. David

The general scalar potential of D-dimensional massive sigma-models with eight supersymmetries is found for $D=3,4$. These sigma models typically admit 1/2 supersymmetric domain wall solutions and we find, for a particular hyper-K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jerome P. Gauntlett , David Tong , Paul K. Townsend

In this paper we analyze various half-BPS defects in a general three dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory T. They correspond to closed paths in SUSY parameter space and their tension is computed by evaluating period integrals along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

Webs are a kind of planar, directed, edge-labeled graph that encode invariant vectors for quantum representations of $\mathfrak{sl}_n$. The theory of webs developed organically for $\mathfrak{sl}_2$, where they are also known as noncrossing…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Heather M. Russell , Julianna Tymoczko

A new construction of BPS monodromies for 4d ${\mathcal N}=2$ theories of class S is introduced. A novel feature of this construction is its manifest invariance under Kontsevich-Soibelman wall crossing, in the sense that no information on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-02 Pietro Longhi

We study multiplicities and junctions of BPS domain walls interpolating between different chiral vacua in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with the SU$(N)$ gauge group and a varying number of fundamental quarks. Depending on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Shi Chen , Evgenii Ievlev , Mikhail Shifman

We introduce a "web-based formalism" for describing the category of half-supersymmetric boundary conditions in $1+1$ dimensional massive field theories with ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetry and unbroken $U(1)_R$ symmetry. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Edward Witten