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In this note, we lay the groundwork for a new approach to the problem of group-signature classification of group actions on closed Riemann surfaces. This new approach first focuses on analyzing the low level arithmetic conditions on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-03 James W. Anderson , Aaron Wootton

In this (partly expository) paper we show, using ideas from the theory of total positivity, how a number of properties of a semisimple group over the complex numbers can be presented purely in terms of the Weyl group. We also describe some…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-24 G. Lusztig

In string theory, stacks of D1-branes can expand into intersecting D3-branes. These configurations are called (generalized) BIons. We show how the analogous constructions in M-theory, where M2-branes blow up into calibrated intersections of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Chethan Krishnan

We first consider M-theory formulated on an open eleven-dimensional spin-manifold. There is then a potential anomaly under gauge transformations on the E_8 bundle that is defined over the boundary and also under diffeomorphisms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Henningson

The "brane scan" classifies consistent Green--Schwarz strings and membranes in terms of the invariant cocycles on super-Minkowski spacetimes. The "brane bouquet" generalizes this by consecutively forming the invariant higher central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 John Huerta , Urs Schreiber

We uncover higher algebraic structures on Noether currents and BPS charges. It is known that equivalence classes of conserved currents form a Lie algebra. We show that at least for target space symmetries of higher parameterized WZW-type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

The problem of solving non-linear equations would be considerably simplified by a possibility to convert known solutions into the new ones. This could seem an element of art, but in the context of ADHM-like equations describing quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Gavshin , Alexei Morozov

In this paper, we consider solutions and spectral functions of M-theory from Milne spaces with extra free dimensions. Conformal deformations to the metric associated with the real hyperbolic space forms are derived. For the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes , R. Kerner

We obtain a U(M) action for supermembranes with central charges in the Light Cone Gauge (LCG). The theory realizes all of the symmetries and constraints of the supermembrane together with the invariance under a U(M) gauge group with M…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 M. P. Garcia del Moral , A. Restuccia

We study the most general supersymmetric warped M-theory backgrounds with non-trivial G-flux of the type R^{1,2} x M_8 and AdS_3 x M_8. We give a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for preservation of supersymmetry which are phrased…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Dario Martelli , James Sparks

We consider the bosonic theory for a single M5-brane on the plane-wave background and derive a family of BPS solutions with non-zero components of the angular momentum. By explicit construction of a BPS solution, we find the solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-05 Yuhma Asano , Goro Ishiki , Yuto Yoshida

This diploma thesis has three major objectives. Firstly, we give an elementary introduction to M-theory compactifications, which are obtained from an analysis of its low-energy effective theory, eleven-dimensional supergravity. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Steffen Metzger

Using a theorem of Schechtman - Varchenko on integral expressions for solutions of Knizhnik - Zamolodchikov equations we prove that the solutions of the Yang - Baxter equation associated to complex simple Lie algebras belong to the class of…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mirko Luedde

We present a class of black $p$-brane solutions of M-theory which were hitherto known only in the extremal supersymmetric limit, and calculate their macroscopic entropy and temperature.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. J. Duff , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

It is shown that the BPS spectrum of Super-Yang-Mills theory on $T^d\times \R$, which fits into representations of the U-duality group for M-theory compactified on $T^{d}$, in accordance with the matrix-theory conjecture, in fact fits into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 C. M. Hull

We propose that N M5-branes, put on R^4/Z_m with deformation parameters epsilon_{1,2}, realize two-dimensional theory with SU(m)_N symmetry and m-th para-W_N symmetry. This includes the standard W_N symmetry for m=1 and super-Viraroro…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-14 Tatsuma Nishioka , Yuji Tachikawa

We obtain explicit time dependent brane solutions in M-theory as well as in string theory by solving the reduced equations of motion (which follow from 11-d supergravity) for a class of brane solutions in curved backgrounds. The behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Srikumar Sen Gupta

We show how a solitonic ``magnetically'' charged $p$-brane solution of a given supergravity theory, with the magnetic charge carried by an antisymmetric tensor gauge field, can be generalized to a dyonic solution. We discuss the cases of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 E. Bergshoeff , H. J. Boonstra , T. Ortin

We present three lectures on heterotic M-theory and a fourth lecture extending this theory to more general orbifolds. In Lecture 1, Horava-Witten theory is briefly discussed. We then compactify this theory on Calabi-Yau threefolds, choosing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Burt A. Ovrut

The complete eleven-dimensional supergravity solutions with 16 supersymmetries on manifolds of the form $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times S^3 \times \Sigma$, with isometry $SO(2,2) \times SO(4) \times SO(4)$, and with either $AdS_4 \times S^7$ or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Eric D'Hoker , John Estes , Michael Gutperle , Darya Krym