English
Related papers

Related papers: Closed string tachyons in a smooth curved backgrou…

200 papers

We study closed string tachyon condensation using the RG flow of the worldsheet theory. In many cases the worldsheet theory enjoys N=2 supersymmetry, which provides analytic control over the flow, due to non-renormalization theorems.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cumrun Vafa

We study closed N=2 strings on orbifolds of the form T^4/Z_2 and C^2/Z_2. We compute the torus partition function and prove its modular invariance. We analyse the BRST cohomology of the theory, construct the vertex operators, and compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

We discuss the fate of certain tachyonic closed string theories from two perspectives. In both cases our approach involves studying directly configurations with finite negative tree-level cosmological constant. Closed string analogues of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Jason Kumar , Eva Silverstein

We study how the effect of closed-string tachyon condensation can enter into the on-shell effective action of open-string tachyons in the bosonic case. We also consider open-string one-loop quantum corrections to the on-shell action. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shin Nakamura

Fluxbrane-like backgrounds obtained from flat space by a sequence of T-dualities and shifts of polar coordinates (beta deformations) provide an interesting class of exactly solvable string theories. We compute the one-loop partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Spradlin , Tadashi Takayanagi , Anastasia Volovich

Recently Dabholkar and Vafa proposed that closed string tachyon potential for non-supersymmetric orbifold $\C/\Z_3$ in terms of the solution of a $tt^*$ equation. We extend this result to $\C^2/\Z_n$ for $n=3,4,5$. Interestingly, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Sunggeun Lee , Sang-Jin Sin

We discuss type IIB orientifolds with D-branes, and NSNS and RR field strength fluxes. The D-brane sectors lead to open string spectra with non-abelian gauge symmetry and charged chiral fermions. The closed string field strengths generate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan F. G. Cascales , Angel M. Uranga

It has been proposed that a certain Z_N orbifold, analytically continued in N, can be used to describe the thermodynamics of Rindler space in string theory. In this paper, we attempt to implement this idea for the open-string sector. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Edward Witten

We perform canonical quantization of the open string on a unstable D-brane in the background of the tachyon condensation. Evaluating the Polyakov path-integral on a stripe, we obtain the field theoretical propagator in the open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Taejin Lee

We propose a remarkably simple solution of cubic open string field theory which describes inhomogeneous tachyon condensation. The solution is in one-to-one correspondence with the IR fixed point of the RG-flow generated in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Bonora , C. Maccaferri , D. D. Tolla

We use tachyon field theory effective action to study the dynamics of a non-BPS Dp-brane propagating in the vicinity of k NS5-branes. For the time dependent tachyon condensation we will concentrate on the case of the large tachyon and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Kluson

A system of k Neveu-Schwarz (NS) 5-branes of type II string theory with one transverse direction compactified on a circle admits various unstable D-brane systems, - some with geometric instability arising out of being placed at a point of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Ashoke Sen

We study the condensation of closed string tachyons as a time-dependent process. In particular, we study tachyons whose wave functions are either space-filling or localized in a compact space, and whose masses are small in string units; our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 Daniel Z. Freedman , Matthew Headrick , Albion Lawrence

We study semiclassical strings in the near horizon geometry of certain curved branes. We investigate the rigidly rotating strings in the near horizon geometry of NS5-branes wrapped on AdS3 x S3 and in the presence of background NS-NS flux.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Sagar Biswas , Kamal L Panigrahi

We study exact string backgrounds representing a constant magnetic field background in heterotic string theory. These backgrounds are obtained by Kaluza-Klein reduction of a special class of plane wave solutions. For small values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Justin R. David

Analysing closed string tachyon condensation will improve our understanding of spacetime in string theory. We study the string spectrum on a BTZ black hole spacetime supported by NS-NS flux, which provides a calculable example where we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mukund Rangamani , Simon F. Ross

We consider the type 0 theories, obtained from the closed NSR string by a diagonal GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and study the D-branes into these theories. The low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes is governed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

We determine generalized symmetries for 4D theories engineered via type II strings on non-supersymmetric orbifold backgrounds $\mathbb{R}^{3,1} \times \mathbb{R}^6 / \Gamma$. Probe branes detect generalized symmetries via the adjacency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-17 Noah Braeger , Vivek Chakrabhavi , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner

Using the boundary state formalism we obtain the partition function corresponding to a dynamical (rotating-moving) D$p$-brane in the presence of electromagnetic and tachyonic background fields in the superstring theory. The instability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-13 Farzin Safarzadeh-Maleki , Davoud Kamani

Type II theories can be described as the endpoint of closed string tachyon condensation in certain orbifolds of supercritical type 0 theories. In this paper, we study solitons of this closed string tachyon and analyze the nature of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-28 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Miguel Montero , Angel M. Uranga