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Related papers: Quantum Tachyon Dynamics

200 papers

Recent cosmological observations, such as the measurement of the primordial 4He abundance, CMB, and large scale structure, give preference to the existence of extra radiation component, Delta N_nu > 0. The extra radiation may be accounted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-27 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We analyse of the effective action of the tachyon field on a D-brane, of both bosonic as well as superstring theory. We find that the non-standard kinetic term of the tachyon field requires a correction to the Born-Infeld type Lagrangian.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Debajyoti Choudhury , Debashis Ghoshal , Dileep P. Jatkar , Sudhakar Panda

We consider a higher dimensional gravity theory with a negative kinetic energy scalar field and a cosmological constant. We find that the theory admits an exact cosmological solution for the scale factor of our universe. It has the feature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. T. Hong , J. Lee , T. H. Lee , P. OH

It is a maxim often stated, yet rarely illustrated, that the combination of special relativity and quantum mechanics necessarily leads to quantum field theory. An elementary illustration is provided, using the familiar particle in a box,…

General Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 Amar C. Vutha

In this paper we investigate a tachyon field model in cosmology, provided its interaction with the quintessence or phantom fields.The model takes into account this interaction beyond the usual approach, in which the interaction is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-25 V. K. Shchigolev , M. P. Rotova

This paper presents an investigation of cosmological dynamics of tachyon fluid coupled to varyingmass dark matter particles in the background of spatially flat FLRW universe. The mechanism of varying mass particles scenario assumes the mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-22 Goutam Mandal , Sudip Mishra , Abdulla Al Mamon , Sujay Kr. Biswas

An introduction to solutions of the Einstein equations defining cosmological models with accelerated expansion is given. Connections between mathematical and physical issues are explored. Theorems which have been proved for solutions with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alan D. Rendall

A unified field theory in ten dimensions, of all interactions, can describe high energy processes occuring in the early universe. In such a theory transitions that give properties of the universe can occur due to the presence of algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

We study the coincidence problem of late cosmic acceleration by assuming that the present ratio between dark matter and dark energy is a slowly varying function of the scale factor. As dark energy component we consider two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sergio del campo , Ramon Herrera , Diego Pavon

We explain how quantum gravity, treated as an effective field theory, might modify the evaporative evolution of a four-dimensional, non-extremal, non-rotating, charged black hole. With some approximations, we derive a set of coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-04 Ruben Campos Delgado

This paper is a collection of lecture notes on the superfield approach in three- and four-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theory. Many examples of the applications of this approach to different superfield models are considered.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-02 A. Yu. Petrov

In this paper we consider Tachyonic scalar field as dark energy with interaction between components in the case of variable $G$ and $\Lambda$. We assume a flat Universe with specific form of scale factor and study cosmological parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-03 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , M. Hakobyan , H. Farahani

We investigate the case of a homogeneous tachyon field coupled to gravity in a spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime. Assuming the field evolution to be exponentially decaying with time we solve the field equations and show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Das , Shashikant Gupta , Tarun Deep Saini , Sayan Kar

Particle physics candidates for cosmological dark matter are usually considered as neutral and weakly interacting. However stable charged leptons and quarks can also exist and, hidden in elusive atoms, play the role of dark matter. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-03 M. Yu. Khlopov

Supersymmetric extensions of the standard model generically contain stable non-topological solitons, Q-balls, which carry baryon or lepton number. We show that large Q-balls can be copiously produced in the early universe, can survive until…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Alexander Kusenko , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Little is known about the physics frontier of strong acceleration; both classical and quantum physics need further development in order to be able to address this newly accessible area of physics. In this lecture we discuss what strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-22 Johann Rafelski , Lance Labun

This talk surveys a broad range of applications of quantum field theory, as well as some recent developments. The stress is on the notion of effective field theories. Topics include implications of neutrino mass and a possible small value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Dine

A model for the universe with tachyonic and fermionic fields interacting through a Yukawa-type potential is investigated. It is shown that the tachyonic field answers for the initial accelerated regime and for the subsequent decelerated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-23 Marlos O. Ribas , Fernando P. Devecchi , Gilberto M. Kremer

We propose in this Letter a holographic model of tachyon dark energy. A connection between the tachyon scalar-field and the holographic dark energy is established, and accordingly, the potential of the holographic tachyon field is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jingfei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Hongya Liu

The classical dynamics of the tachyon scalar field of cubic string field theory is considered on a cosmological background. Starting from a nonlocal action with arbitrary tachyon potential, which encodes the bosonic and several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni