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We revisit curious objects in string and M-theory called exotic brane---objects that are highly non-perturbative, possessing a tension that scales less than $g_s^{-2}$ and are generically of low-codimension. They are non-geometric in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-26 Ray Otsuki , David S. Berman , Edvard T. Musaev

Recently a three-dimensional field theory was derived that is consistent with all the symmetries expected of the worldvolume action for multiple M2-branes. In this note we examine several physical predictions of this model and show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jonathan Bagger , Neil Lambert

D0-branes are unstable in the presence of an R-R field strength background. A fuzzy two-sphere is classically stable under such a background, this phenomenon being called the Myers effect. We analyze this effect from the viewpoint of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yusuke Kimura

We find a novel tachyon condensation which provides a D-brane system with spherical worldvolume in the flat spacetime. The tachyon profile is a deformation of a known D0-brane solution on non-BPS D3-branes in type IIA superstring theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , So Matsuura

In this review, we introduce the electrified Dp-branes intersections in the low energy effective theory. We focus on D1-D3, D1-D5 and D0-D2 branes. We give the solutions configurations in the low energy effective theory in the absence and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-06 Jamila Douari

We study a brane-antibrane system and a non-BPS D-brane in SU(2) WZW model. We first discuss the tachyon condensation using the vertex operator formalism and find the generation of codimension two D-branes after the condensation. Our result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuaki Hikida , Masatoshi Nozaki , Tadashi Takayanagi

We study the supersymmetry projection rules on exotic branes in type II string theories and M-theory. They justify the validity of the exotic duality between standard branes and exotic branes of codimension two. By virtue of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-02 Tetsuji Kimura

Some aspects of the "exotic" particle, associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group are reviewed. A fundamental property is that it has non-commuting position coordinates. Other and generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 P. A. Horvathy , L. Martina , P. C. Stichel

We obtain the bosonic D-brane description of toroidally compactified non-trivial M2-branes with the unique property of having a purely discrete supersymmetric regularized spectrum with finite multiplicity. As a byproduct, we generalize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 M. P. Garcia del Moral , C. Las Heras

In matrix models, higher dimensional D-branes are obtained by imposing a noncommutative relation to coordinates of lower dimensional D-branes. On the other hand, a dual description of this noncommutative space is provided by higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yusuke Kimura

We consider the low-energy limit of the two-dimensional theory on k M2-branes suspended between a straight M5-brane and a curved M5-brane. We argue that it is described by an N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theory with no matter fields but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-24 Kentaro Hori , Chan Y. Park , Yuji Tachikawa

We study D-branes in SU(2) WZW model by means of the boundary state techniques. We realize the ``fuzzy sphere'' configuration of multiple D0-branes as the boundary state with the insertion of suitable Wilson line. By making use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuaki Hikida , Masatoshi Nozaki , Yuji Sugawara

Non-commutative gauge theory on fuzzy sphere was obtained by Alekseev et al. as describing the low energy dynamics of a spherical D2-brane in S^3 with the background b-field. We identify a subset of solutions of this theory which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Koji Hashimoto , Kirill Krasnov

We discuss the different nature of the gauge theories on a D-brane or a stack of D-branes, in type II superstring theory, as follows from the Freed-Witten anomaly. Usually on a D-brane world-volume there is a standard gauge theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-17 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

We consider two generalizations of the N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories with gauge group U(N)xU(N). The first generalization is to N=6 superconformal U(M)xU(N) theories, and the second to N=5 superconformal O(2M)xUSp(2N) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Oren Bergman , Daniel Louis Jafferis

We extend the usual world-volume action for a Dp-brane to the case of N coincident Dp-branes where the world-volume theory involves a U(N) gauge theory. The guiding principle in our construction is that the action should be consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. C. Myers

In this paper, we consider the class of extra-dimensional models with two branes and show that each field of the Standard Model must be localized on both neighboring branes, whose asymmetry is of great importance. The discussion is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Sergey G. Rubin

Since the Maxwell theory of electromagnetic phenomena is a gauge theory, it is quite important to evaluate the zero-point energy of the quantized electromagnetic field by a careful assignment of boundary conditions on the potential and on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

Dual electrodynamics and corresponding Maxwell's equations (in the presence of monopole only) are revisited from the symmetry of duality and gauge invariance. Accordingly, the manifestly covariant, dual symmetric and gauge invariant two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 O. P. S. Negi , H. Dehnen

Besides the familiar D-branes, string theory contains a vast number of other non-perturbative objects. While a complete classification is lacking, many of these objects are related to each other through various dualities. Codimension two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Jan de Boer , Masaki Shigemori
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