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That the exact quantum S-matrix of $\text{T}\bar{\text{T}}$-deformed field theories is known has interesting consequences for their perturbative renormalisation. Recent investigations into the interplay between renormalisation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Subhroneel Chakrabarti , Arkajyoti Manna , Madhusudhan Raman

A condensed introduction to quantum gauge theories is given in the perturbative S-matrix framework; path integral methods are used nowhere. This approach emphasizes the fact that it is not necessary to start from classical gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Aste

Can the S-matrix be complexified in a way consistent with causality? Since the 1960's, the affirmative answer to this question has been well-understood for $2 \to 2$ scattering of the lightest particle in theories with a mass gap at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-05 Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir , Sebastian Mizera

On the perturbatively non-renormalizable and non-perturbatively finite examples (delta-function type potential in non-relativistic quantum mechanics and the mathematical model of the propagator by Redmond and Uretsky in quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Gegelia , G. Japaridze

We derive the (matrix-valued) Feynman rules of the mass perturbation theory and use it for the resummation of the $n$-point functions with the help of the Dyson-Schwinger equations. We use these results for a short review of the complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 C. Adam

We approach the study of non--integrable models of two--dimensional quantum field theory as perturbations of the integrable ones. By exploiting the knowledge of the exact $S$-matrix and Form Factors of the integrable field theories we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Delfino , G. Mussardo , P. Simonetti

The non-Hermitian but $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric quantum field theories are known to have a pseudo-Hermitian interpretation. However the corresponding intertwining operator happens to be nonlocal that raises the question to what extent this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Oleg O. Novikov

Neutrino oscillations are examined under the broad requirements of Poincar\'e-invariant scattering theory in an S-matrix formulation. This approach can be consistently applied to theories with either field or particle degrees of freedom.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-20 B. D. Keister , W. N. Polyzou

The causal perturbation theory is an axiomatic perturbative theory of the S-matrix. This formalism has as its essence the following axioms: causality, Lorentz invariance and asymptotic conditions. Any other property must be showed via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-25 R. Bufalo , B. M. Pimentel , D. E. Soto

We analyze perturbative aspects of gauged matrix models, including those where classically the gauge symmetry is partially broken. Ghost fields play a crucial role in the Feynman rules for these vacua. We use this formalism to elucidate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Sergei Gukov , Vladimir A. Kazakov , Cumrun Vafa

We formulate simple graphical rules which allow explicit calculation of nonperturbative $c=1$ $S$-matrices. This allows us to investigate the constraint of nonperturbative unitarity, which indeed rules out some theories. Nevertheless, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Gregory Moore , M. Ronen Plesser , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

The perturbative construction of the S-matrix in the causal spacetime approach of Epstein and Glaser may be interpreted as a method of regularization for divergent Feynman diagrams. The results of any method of regularization must be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-01 Silke Falk , Rainer Häußling , Florian Scheck

In this work, we investigate the consistency of a perturbative definition of the S-matrix in a particular class of non-Lagrangian theories. We focus on the $p$-form theories proposed in \cite{Broccoli:2021pvv}, which are fully defined by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 Subhroneel Chakrabarti , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We calculate the S parameter of the standard model at one loop of fermions, using three different regularizations (dimensional, Pauli-Villars and lattice) and find an extra contribution to the S parameter besides the standard one for each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Sinya Aoki

We review our recent work, hep-th/9803030, on the constraints imposed by global or local symmetries on perturbative quantum field theories. The analysis is performed in the Bogoliubov-Shirkov-Epstein-Glaser formulation of perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Tobias Hurth , Kostas Skenderis

It is well known that quantum-mechanical perturbation theory often give rise to divergent series that require proper resummation. Here I discuss simple ways in which these divergences can be avoided in the first place. Using the elementary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-19 Matteo Smerlak

A new formalism for the perturbative construction of algebraic quantum field theory is developed. The formalism allows the treatment of low dimensional theories and of non-polynomial interactions. We discuss the connection between the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-15 Romeo Brunetti , Michael Duetsch , Klaus Fredenhagen

We present a nonrelativistic one-particle quantum mechanics whose perturbative S-matrix exhibits a renormalon divergence that we explicitely compute. The potential of our model is the sum of the 2d Dirac $\delta$-potential -- known to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Cihan Pazarbasi , Dieter Van den Bleeken

S-matrix is one of the fundamental observables of the quantum theory of relativistic particles. There have been attempts to understand the quantum dynamics of relativistic particles abstractly in terms of S-matrix bypassing a Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Parthiv Haldar

Feynman diagrams (notably the triangle diagram) involving heavy enough particles contain branch cuts on the physical sheet - anomalous thresholds - which, unlike normal thresholds and bound-state poles, do not correspond to any asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Miguel Correia