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The massive Gross-Neveu model is solved in the large N limit at finite temperature and chemical potential. The phase diagram features a kink-antikink crystal phase which was missed in previous works. Translated into the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Schnetz , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

The massive Gross-Neveu model is solved in the large N limit at finite temperature and chemical potential. The scalar potential is given in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. It contains three parameters which are determined by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oliver Schnetz , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

Baryons in the large N limit of (1+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu models with either discrete or continuous chiral symmetry have long been known. We generalize their construction to the case where the symmetry is explicitly broken by a bare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

Within a variational calculation we investigate the role of baryons for the structure of dense matter in the Gross-Neveu model. We construct a trial ground state at finite baryon density which breaks translational invariance. Its scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrej Brzoska , Michael Thies

The Gross-Neveu model with chemical potential is investigated as a low-energy effective theory of polyacetylene. In particular, we focus on the abrupt change in the features of electric conductivity such as sharp rise in the Pauli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisakazu Minakata , Alan Chodos

We investigate the Gross-Neveu model on the lattice at finite temperature and chemical potential in the limit of an infinite number of fermion flavours. We check the universality of the continuum limit of staggered and overlap fermions at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Philippe de Forcrand , Urs Wenger

During the last few years, the phase diagram of the large N Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions at finite temperature and chemical potential has undergone a major revision. Here we present a streamlined account of this development,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Thies

Recent numerical calculations have shown that the ground state of the Gross-Neveu model at finite density is a crystal. Guided by these results, we can now present the analytical solution to this problem in terms of elliptic functions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Thies

In a recent work we studied the phase structure of the Gross-Neveu (GN) model in $1+1$ dimensions at finite number of fermion flavors $N_\mathrm{f} = 2, 8, 16$, finite temperature and finite chemical potential using lattice field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-04 Julian J. Lenz , Laurin Pannullo , Marc Wagner , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

Recently the revised phase diagram of the (large N) Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions with discrete chiral symmetry has been determined numerically. It features three phases, a massless and a massive Fermi gas and a kink-antikink crystal.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Oliver Schnetz , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

We study, for the first time, the phase structure of the Gross--Neveu model with a combination of a (constant) gravitational and a magnetic field. This has been made possible by our finding of an exact solution to the problem, namely the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

We study the $O(2N)$ symmetric Gross-Neveu model at finite density in the presence of a $U(1)$ chemical potential $h$ for a generic number $a \leq N-2$ of fermion fields. By combining perturbative quantum field theory, semiclassical large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

By critical analyses of the order parameter of symmetry breaking, we have researched the phase transitions at high density in D=2 and D=3 Gross-Neveu (GN) model and shown that the gap equation obeyed by the dynamical fermion mass has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Bang-Rong Zhou

We study the (2+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model at non-zero chemical potential and subjected to a homogeneous background magnetic field. We do so both analytically, in the limit of an infinite number of fermion flavors in which mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-23 Michael Mandl , Julian J. Lenz

We analytically investigate the 2-dimensional Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature and density using Wilson fermion action. The relation between the phase structure on the lattice and that in the continuum is clarified.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Izubuchi , J. Noaki , A. Ukawa

We study the crystalline phase of the $O(2N)$ Gross--Neveu model with a chemical potential for $a \leq N-2$ of the fermions. We analyze the problem in three independent ways: using perturbative QFT methods, a semiclassical large $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

The two-dimensional Gross-Neveu model is anticipated to undergo a crystalline phase transition at high baryon charge densities. This conclusion is drawn from the mean-field approximation, which closely resembles models of Peierls…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Valdemar Melin , Yuta Sekiguchi , Paul Wiegmann , Konstantin Zarembo

We study the thermodynamics of massive Gross-Neveu models with explicitly broken discrete or continuous chiral symmetries for finite temperature and fermion densities. The large $N$ limit is discussed bearing attention to the no-go theorems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini

The phase diagram of the massive chiral Gross-Neveu model (the massive Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in 1+1 dimensions) is constructed. In the large N limit, the Hartree-Fock approach can be used. We find numerically a chiral crystal phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Boehmer , Ulf Fritsch , Sebastian Kraus , Michael Thies

The Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions is generalized to the case of different scalar and pseudoscalar coupling constants. This enables us to interpolate smoothly between the standard massless Gross-Neveu models with either discrete or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-08 Christian Boehmer , Michael Thies
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