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We discuss three closely related questions; i)~Given a conformal field theory, how may we deform it? ii)~What are the symmetries of string theory? and iii)~Does string theory have free parameters? We show that there is a distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Mark Evans , Ioannis Giannakis

By using zero-norm states in the spectrum, we explicitly demonstrate the existence of an infinite number of high energy symmetry structures of the closed bosonic string theory. Each symmetry transformation (except those generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jen-Chi Lee

We compute the correlation functions of 3 and 4 stress energy tensors $(T)$ in D=3 in free field theories of scalars, abelian gauge fields, and fermions, which are relevant in the analysis of cosmological non-gaussianities. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-29 Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Mirko Serino

We consider certain orbifoldization of the ${\cal N}=4$ field theories that leads to ${\cal N}=2,1,0$ field theories in 4 dimensions. These theories were recently analyzed using the string theory perturbation technique. It was found that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Bershadsky , Andrei Johansen

We compute the high energy entropy and the equation of state of a gas of open superstrings in the infinite volume limit focusing on the calculation of the number of strings as a function of energy and volume. We do it in the fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Manuel A. Cobas , M. A. R. Osorio , María Suárez

We consider the sigma-model description of an open string interacting with massive fields of the fourth (third massive) level. Equations of motion for the background fields are obtained by demanding that the renormalized operator of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-05 V. A. Krykhtin

We consider higher-point generalizations of the "octagon" large-charge four-point function in planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. These n-point polygon correlators are defined as ten-dimensional null limits of generating functions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-23 Till Bargheer , Albert Bekov , Carlos Bercini , Frank Coronado

We consider the emission of two closed string tachyons from a decaying Dp-brane in bosonic string theory. We study the high energy limit of the emission amplitude by using an analogue to electrostatics. The case where the emitted strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri

We classify and compute, by means of the six-dimensional embedding formalism in twistor space, all possible three-point functions in four dimensional conformal field theories involving bosonic or fermionic operators in irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Emtinan Elkhidir , Denis Karateev , Marco Serone

We study four-point correlation functions of half-BPS operators of arbitrary weight for all dimensions d=3,4,5,6 where superconformal theories exist. Using harmonic superspace techniques, we derive the superconformal Ward identities for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Francis A. Dolan , Laurent Gallot , Emery Sokatchev

We study interactions of string coherent states in the DDF (after Di Vecchia, Del Giudice, Fubini) formalism. For simplicity we focus on open bosonic strings. After reviewing basic properties of DDF operators and of excited open strings, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Massimo Bianchi , Maurizio Firrotta

We show that there exist infinite number of recurrence relations valid for all energies among the open bosonic string scattering amplitudes (SSA) of three tachyons and one arbitrary string state, or the Lauricella SSA. Moreover, these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Taejin Lee , Yi Yang

A string in four dimensions is constructed by supplementing it with forty four Majorana fermions. The later are represented by eleven vectors in the bosonic representation $SO(D-1,1)$. The central charge is 26. The fermions are grouped in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo , L. Maharana

The combination of integrability and crossing symmetry has proven to give tight non-perturbative bounds on some planar structure constants in $\mathcal{N}$=4 SYM, particularly in the setup of defect observables built on a Wilson-Maldacena…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 Andrea Cavaglià , Nikolay Gromov , Michelangelo Preti

We give a complete numerical description of the geometry of the four-point contact interaction of closed bosonic string field theory. Namely, we compute the boundary of the relevant region of the moduli space of the four-punctured spheres,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nicolas Moeller

We investigate heterotic ground states in four dimensions in which N=4 supersymmetry is spontaneously broken to N=2. N=4 supersymmetry is restored at a decompactification limit corresponding to $m_{3/2}\to 0$. We calculate the full moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We consider the strong coupling limit of 4-point functions of heavy operators in N=4 SYM dual to strings with no spin in AdS. We restrict our discussion for operators inserted on a line. The string computation factorizes into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-25 J. Caetano , J. Toledo

We investigate the holographic correspondence between (p+1)-dimensional ($0\le p\le 4$) SYM theories with 16 supercharges and superstring theories on the near-horizon limit of Dp-brane backgrounds. Following an approach based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Masako Asano , Yasuhiro Sekino

Using the recent proposal for the observables in open string field theory, we explicitly compute the coupling of closed string tachyon and massless states with the open string states up to level two. Using these couplings, we then calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad R. Garousi

We study the physics of open strings in bosonic and type II string theories in the presence of unstable D-branes. When the potential energy of the open string tachyon is at its minimum, Sen has argued that only closed strings remain in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew Kleban , Albion Lawrence , Stephen Shenker