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Related papers: Instantons in the non-linear sigma model

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This short paper proposes to learn models of satisfiability modulo theories (SMT) formulas during solving. Specifically, we focus on infinite models for problems in the logic of linear arithmetic with uninterpreted functions (UFLIA). The…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Mikoláš Janota , Bartosz Piotrowski , Karel Chvalovský

We find an infinite number of noncommutative geometries which posses a differential structure. They generalize the two dimensional noncommutative plane, and have infinite dimensional representations. Upon applying generalized coherent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pinzul , A. Stern

Analytic solutions to the nonlinear radiation diffusion equation with an instantaneous point source for a non-homogeneous medium with a power law spatial density profile, are presented. The solutions are a generalization of the well known…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Menahem Krief

We investigate the time-periodic solutions to the nonlinear wave and beam equations and uncover their intricate, fractal-like structure. In particular, we identify a new class of large-energy solutions with complex mode compositions and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Filip Ficek , Maciej Maliborski

We study an N=1 two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries representing, e.g., a gauge fixed open string. We describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal symmetry. The problem is analyzed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

Instanton contributions to pseudoscalar finite-energy sum rules are extracted from the explicit single-instanton contribution to the pseudoscalar Laplace sum rule in the instanton liquid model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. S. Deakin , V. Elias , N. H. Fuchs , Fang Shi , T. G. Steele , Ying Xue

We investigate stationary solutions of a thin-film model for liquid two-layer flows in an energetic formulation that is motivated by its gradient flow structure. The goal is to achieve a rigorous understanding of the contact-angle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Sebastian Jachalski , Robert Huth , Georgy Kitavtsev , Dirk Peschka , Barbara Wagner

In a recent paper \cite{1}, we have studied the vacuum solutions of Bianchi types I and V spacetimes in the framework of metric f(R) gravity. Here we extend this work to perfect fluid solutions. For this purpose, we take stiff matter to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-28 M. Sharif , M. Farasat Shamir

We study U(1) and U(2) noncommutative instantons on R^2_{NC} x R^2_C based on the ADHM construction. It is shown that a mild singularity in the instanton solutions for both self-dual and anti-self-dual gauge fields always disappears in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Keun-Young Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

Supersymmetric configurations of type II D-branes with nonzero gauge field strengths in general supersymmetric backgrounds with nonzero B fields are analyzed using the kappa-symmetric worldvolume action. It is found in dimension four or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcos Marino , Ruben Minasian , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

A nonlinear inequality is formulated in the paper. An estimate of the rate of decay of solutions to this inequality is obtained. This inequality is of interest in a study of dynamical systems and nonlinear evolution equations. It can be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-05 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

A solution to the classical field equations in the massless (1+1)-dimensional O(3) sigma model is found, which describes a multi-particle instanton-like transition at high energy. In the limit of small number of initial particles, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Rubakov , D. T. Son , P. G. Tinyakov

We consider a class of time dependent finite energy multi-soliton solutions of the U(N) integrable chiral model in $(2+1)$ dimensions. The corresponding extended solutions of the associated linear problem have a pole with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Maciej Dunajski , Prim Plansangkate

We study BPS string-like solutions in the 3+1 dimensional gauged CP(1) non-linear sigma model. The same analysis can be applied to study instantons in 2 euclidean dimensions. We use the moduli matrix approach to construct analytically the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-17 Muneto Nitta , Walter Vinci

Subjecting the SU(2) Yang--Mills system to azimuthal symmetries in both the $x-y$ and the $z-t$ planes results in a residual subsystem described by a U(1) Higgs like model with two complex scalar fields on the quarter plane. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

Nonperturbative nolocal structure of QCD vacuum is well described by instanton model. Specific helicity and flavor structure of zero modes of quarks in instanton field allows simultaneously to explain some important features of low- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. E. Dorokhov

Symmetry groups allow to transform solutions of differential equations continuously into other solutions. This property can be used for the observability analysis of infinite-dimensional systems with input and output. In this contribution,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Bernd Kolar , Markus Schöberl

The vacuum energy density is calculated for the $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma models in two dimensions. To obtain $\varepsilon_{vac}$ we assume that each point of the space in which non-perturbative f\/ields are determined can be replaced by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. G. Ksenzov

We exhibit exact finite energy superluminal solutions of Maxwell equations in vacuum.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Capelas de Oliveira , W. A. Rodrigues

The O(3) sigma model and abelian Higgs model in two space dimensions admit topological (Bogomol'nyi) lower bounds on their energy. This paper proposes lattice versions of these systems which maintain the Bogomol'nyi bounds. One consequence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. S. Ward