English
Related papers

Related papers: Classification and a toolbox for orientifold model…

200 papers

We provide a brief overview of tensor models and group field theories, focusing on their main common features. Both frameworks arose in the context of quantum gravity research, and can be understood as higher-dimensional generalizations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-12 Sylvain Carrozza

We revisit the problem of constructing type IIA orientifolds on T^6/(Z2 x Z2) which admit (non)-factorisable lattices. More concretely, we consider a (Z2 x Z2') orientifold with torsion, where D6-branes wrap rigid 3-cycles. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Forste , Ivonne Zavala

The class of all quasigroups is covered by six classes: the class of all asymmetric quasigroups and five varieties of quasigroups (commutative, left symmetric, right symmetric, semi-symmetric and totally symmetric). Each of these classes is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Halyna Krainichuk

A general theory of permutation orbifolds is developed for arbitrary twist groups. Explicit expressions for the number of primaries, the partition function, the genus one characters, the matrix elements of modular transformations and for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bantay

Using a ``Superstrings with Torsion'' type description, we study a class of IIB orientifolds in which spacefilling O5 planes and D5 branes wrap the T^2 fiber in a warped modification of the product of 4D Minkowski space and a T^2 fibration.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael B. Schulz

We derive the rules to construct type IIB compact orientifolds in six and four dimensions including D-branes and anti-D-branes. Even though the models are non-supersymmetric due to the presence of the anti-D-branes, we show that it is easy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Aldazabal , A. M. Uranga

We show that for supersymmetric AdS vacua on Type IIA orientifolds with flux compactifications, the RR tadpole cancellation conditions can be completely relaxed, and then the four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry conditions are the main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Recently a class of Type IIA orientifold models was constructed yielding just the fermions of the SM at the intersections of D6-branes wrapping a 6-torus. We generalize that construction to the case of Type IIB compactified on an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Cremades , L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano

To obtain a unified framework for symmetric and asymmetric heterotic orbifold constructions we provide a systematic study of Narain compactifications orbifolded by finite order T-duality subgroups. We review the generalized vielbein that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We propose a class of E6-based local orbifold Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) which yield an exceptional supersymmetric standard model as their low energy theory including leptoquark and unhiggs exotics and a Z' at the TeV scale. Unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Felix Braam , Alexander Knochel , Juergen Reuter

We use the Witten index in the open string sector to determine tadpole charges of orientifold planes and D-branes. As specific examples we consider type I compactifications on Calabi Yau manifolds and noncompact orbifolds. The tadpole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Christian Romelsberger

We give a complete classification of all simple current modular invariants, extending previous results for $(\Zbf_p)^k$ to arbitrary centers. We obtain a simple explicit formula for the most general case. Using orbifold techniques to this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Kreuzer , A. N. Schellekens

We classify discrete modular symmetries in the effective action of Type IIB string on toroidal orientifolds with three-form fluxes, emphasizing on $T^6/\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2^\prime)$ orientifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

We collate information about the fusion categories with $A_n$ fusion rules. This note includes the classification of these categories, a realisation via the Temperley-Lieb categories, the auto-equivalence groups (both braided and tensor),…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Cain Edie-Michell , Scott Morrison

We provide a complete classification of six-dimensional symmetric toroidal orbifolds which yield N>=1 supersymmetry in 4D for the heterotic string. Our strategy is based on a classification of crystallographic space groups in six…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-19 Maximilian Fischer , Michael Ratz , Jesus Torrado , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We construct supersymmetric composite models of quarks and leptons from type IIA T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) orientifolds with intersecting D6-branes. In case of T^6 = T^2 x T^2 x T^2 with no tilted T^2, a composite model of the supersymmetric SU(5)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriaki Kitazawa

In previous work the authors introduced a new class of modular quasi-Hopf algebras $D^{\omega}(G, A)$ associated to a finite group $G$, a central subgroup $A$, and a $3$-cocycle $\omega\in Z^3(G, C^x)$. In the present paper we propose a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Geoffrey Mason , Siu-Hung Ng

We consider orientifolds of Calabi-Yau 3-folds in the context of Type IIA and Type IIB superstrings. We show how mirror symmetry can be used to sum up worldsheet instanton contributions to the superpotential for Type IIA superstrings. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bobby Acharya , Mina Aganagic , Kentaro Hori , Cumrun Vafa

We study stabilization of moduli in the type--IIB superstring theory on the six-dimensional toroidal orientifold $\T^6/\Omega\cdot(-1)^{F_L}\cdot\Z_2$. We consider background space-filling D9-branes wrapped on the orientifold along with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

We construct N=1 supersymmetric fractional branes on the Z_6' orientifold. Intersecting stacks of such branes are needed to build a supersymmetric standard model. If $a,b$ are the stacks that generate the SU(3)_c and SU(2)_L gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Bailin , Alex Love