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The theory of a massless two-dimensional scalar field with a periodic boundary interaction is considered. At a critical value of the period this system defines a conformal field theory and can be re-expressed in terms of free fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Polchinski , L. Thorlacius

We consider the non-trivial boundary conformal field theory with exactly marginal boundary deformation. In recent years this deformation has been studied in the context of rolling tachyons and S-branes in string theory. Here we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Robert G. Leigh , Sean Nowling

Quadratic tachyon profile has been discussed in the boundary string field theory. We here compute the g-function by factorizing the cylinder amplitude. The answer is compared with the disc partition function. The boundary state is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fujii , H. Itoyama

We propose an alternative interpretation of the boundary state for the rolling tachyon, which may depict the time evolution of unstable D-branes in string theory. Splitting the string variable in the temporal direction into the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Taejin Lee

We revisit the exact solution of the two space-time dimensional quantum field theory of a free massless boson with a periodic boundary interaction and self-dual period. We analyze the model by using a mapping to free fermions with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Hasselfield , Taejin Lee , G. W. Semenoff , P. C. E. Stamp

We consider tachyon condensation between a D-brane and an anti-D-brane in superstring theory, when they are separated in their common transverse directions. A simple rolling tachyon solution, that describes the time evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-08 Dan Israel , Flavien Kiefer

We use the equations of motion in combination with crossing symmetry to constrain the properties of interacting fermionic boundary conformal field theories. This combination is an efficient way of determining operator product expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-16 Christopher P. Herzog , Vladimir Schaub

We generalize the idea of boundary states to the open string channel. They describe emission and absorption of open strings in the presence of intersecting D-branes. We construct the explicit oscillator representation for the free boson and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yosuke Imamura , Hiroshi Isono , Yutaka Matsuo

We study non-relativistic conformal field theory on a flat space in the presence of a planar boundary. We compute correlation functions of primary operators and obtain the expression for the boundary conformal block. We also discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Ramanpreet Singh

We outline the structure of boundary conditions in conformal field theory. A boundary condition is specified by a consistent collection of reflection coefficients for bulk fields on the disk together with a choice of an automorphism \omega…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We investigate a generalization of the massless boundary sine-Gordon model with conformal invariance, which has been used to describe an array of D-branes (or rolling tachyon). We consider a similar action whose couplings are replaced with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Kogetsu , S. Teraguchi

We revisit the boundary conformal field theory of twist fields. Based on the equivalence between twisted bosons on a circle and the orbifold theory at the critical radius, we provide a bosonized representation of boundary twist fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-20 Luca Mattiello , Ivo Sachs

CFT construction of S-branes describing the rolling and bouncing tachyons is analyzed in the context of a $\theta$-noncommutative deformation of minisuperspace. Half s-brane and s-brane in the noncommutative minisuperspace are analyzed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Garcia-Compean , J. Gonzalez-Beltran

This is an introduction to two-dimensional conformal field theory and its applications in string theory. Modern concepts of conformal field theory are explained, and it is outlined how they are used in recent studies of D-branes in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Schweigert , J. Fuchs , J. Walcher

Open string field theory in the level truncation approximation is considered. It is shown that the energy conservation law determines the existence of rolling tachyon solution. The coupling of the open string field theory action to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-01 Liudmila Joukovskaya

This thesis examines the interaction of both bosonic and superstrings with various backgrounds with a view to understanding the interplay between tachyon condensation and world-sheet conformal invariance, and to understanding the overlap of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Laidlaw

We compute the boundary state associated with a moving D$p$-brane in the presence of the open string tachyon field as a background field. The effect of the tachyon condensation on the boundary state will be discussed. It leads to a boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Zahra Rezaei , Davoud Kamani

In this paper we construct path integral representations of the boundary states in some special backgrounds such as the U(1) gauge field background, the linear dilaton background and the open string tachyon background. The initial purpose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yong Zhang

An exact cubic open string field theory rolling tachyon solution was recently found by Kiermaier et. al. and Schnabl. This oscillatory solution has been argued to be related by a field redefinition to the simple exponential rolling tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Jaydeep Majumder

A family of conformal boundary states for a free boson on a circle is constructed. The family contains superpositions of conventional U(1)-preserving Neumann and Dirichlet branes, but for general parameter values the boundary states are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 M. R. Gaberdiel , A. Recknagel
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