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Related papers: Baryons in Massive Gross-Neveu Models

200 papers

The divergence of the axial current is used to relate the spatial derivative of the fermion density to the bare fermion mass and scalar/pseudoscalar condensates in 1+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu models. This serves as a novel test of known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Felix Karbstein , Michael Thies

We introduce a finite volume renormalization scheme for the N-Majorana-component O(N) invariant Gross-Neveu model. Universal observables are defined that are accessible to precise numerical simulation in various discretizations and allow…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomasz Korzec , Ulli Wolff

We review the Skyrme model approach which treats baryons as solitons of an effective meson theory. We start out with a historical introduction and a concise discussion of the original two flavor Skyrme model and its interpretation. Then we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Schechter , H. Weigel

Formation of fermion bag solitons is an important paradigm in the theory of hadron structure. We report here on our non-perturbative analysis of this phenomenon in the 1+1 dimensional massive Gross-Neveu model, in the large $N$ limit. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Joshua Feinberg , Shlomi Hillel

Formation of fermion bag solitons is an important paradigm in the theory of hadron structure. We study this phenomenon non-perturbatively in the 1+1 dimensional Massive Gross-Neveu model, in the large $N$ limit. We find, applying inverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Joshua Feinberg , Shlomi Hillel

We show that the chiral Gross-Neveu model in $2+ \epsilon$ dimensions has for a small number $N$ of fermions two phase transitions corresponding to pair formation and pair condensation. In the first transition, fermions and antifermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kleinert , E. Babaev

In this work, the phase diagram of the $2+1$-dimensional Gross-Neveu model is investigated with baryon chemical potential as well as chiral chemical potential in the mean-field approximation. We study the theory using two lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-09 Marc Winstel , Laurin Pannullo , Marc Wagner

The chiral Lagrangian for baryons is formulated in an expansion in 1/N_c. The chiral Lagrangian implements the contracted spin-flavor symmetry of large-N_c baryons as well as nonet symmetry of the leading planar diagrams. Large-N_c…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Jenkins

We study the effective Hamiltonian for strong-coupling lattice QCD in the case of non-zero baryon density. In leading order the effective Hamiltonian is a generalized antiferromagnet. For naive fermions, the symmetry is U(4N_f) and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Barak Bringoltz , Benjamin Svetitsky

We present a consistent way of describing heavy baryons containing a heavy quark as bound states of an $SU(2)$ soliton and heavy mesons. The resulting mass formula reveals the heavy quark symmetry explicitly. By extending the model to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park , Dong-Pil Min

The description of the heavy baryons as heavy-meson--soliton bound systems is reviewed. We outline how such bound systems arise from effective lagrangians that respect both chiral symmetry and heavy quark symmetry. Effects due to finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 N. N. Scoccola

We explicitly relate effective meson-baryon Lagrangian models, chiral bags, and Skyrmions in the following way. First, effective Lagrangians are constructed in a manner consistent with an underlying large-N_c QCD. An infinite set of graphs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Nicholas Dorey , Michael Mattis

The flavor problem and the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) are addressed simultaneously within a supersymmetric preon model. Standard Model fermions are three-body composites of preons confined at Lambda_cr ~ 10^14 GeV by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Risto Raitio

A generalized Lagrangian for the description of hadronic matter based on the linear $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ $\sigma$-model is proposed. Besides the baryon octet, the spin-0 and spin-1 nonets, a gluon condensate associated with broken scale…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Papazoglou , S. Schramm , J. Schaffner-Bielich , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

This lecture comprises some recent developments concerning the description of baryons as topological solitons in effective chiral meson theories. In the first part one-loop corrections to the classical tree approximation are discussed. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Gottfried Holzwarth

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

The baby Skyrme model is a (2+1)-dimensional analogue of the Skyrme model, in which baryons are described by topological solitons. In this paper we introduce a version of the baby Skyrme model in which the global O(3) symmetry is broken to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Juha Jäykkä , Martin Speight , Paul Sutcliffe

Results are presented of a Monte Carlo simulation of a 2+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model with SU(2)xSU(2) chiral symmetry at non-zero baryon chemical potential, corresponding to non-zero baryon density. The phenomenon of quark pair…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Susan Morrison

We explore the spontaneous breaking of global baryon number for baryogenesis. We introduce a model with three majorana fermions and a complex scalar carrying baryon number charge. After symmetry breaking, the baryon asymmetry is generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-21 Pedro Bittar , Gustavo Burdman , Gabriel M. Salla

We investigate chiral properties of the overlap lattice fermion by using solvable model in two dimensions, the gauged Gross-Neveu model. In this model, the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken in the presence of small but finite fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-15 Ikuo Ichinose , Keiichi Nagao