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We describe solutions of 10-dimensional supergravity comprising null deformations of $AdS_5\times S^5$ with a scalar field, which have $z=2$ Lifshitz symmetries. The bulk Lifshitz geometry in 3+1-dimensions arises by dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Koushik Balasubramanian , K. Narayan

Vacuum decay in de Sitter space is a process of great physical interest, as it allows to rule out cosmological models in the early and current Universe. Its rate may be described in terms of an instanton in Euclidean space called bounce and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-24 Silvia Vicentini

Two-dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is endowed with a non-trivial vacuum structure (k-sectors). The presence of k-sectors modifies the energy spectrum of the theory and its instanton content, the (Euclidean) space-time being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bassetto , L. Griguolo , F. Vian

With a 4-form ansatz of 11-dimensional supergravity over non-dynamical AdS$_4 \times S^7/Z_k$ background, with the internal space as a $S^1$ Hopf fibration on CP$^3$, we get a consistent truncation. The (pseudo)scalars, in the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-18 M. Naghdi

The gargantuan discrepancy between the value of the observed cosmological constant and that expected from the zero-point energy of known matter fields can be eliminated by supposing that on macroscopic scales the overwhelming majority of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Enrico Rodrigo

We consider a few ansatzs for the four and seven forms of 11-dimensional supergravity over AdS_4 x S^7/Z_k while try to keep the geometry unchanged. From the 4-form equations, we arrive at some massless scalars and pseudoscalars in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-15 M. Naghdi

We construct new static, asymptotically AdS solutions where the conformal infinity is the product of Minkowski spacetime $M_n$ and a sphere $S^m$. Both globally regular, soliton-type solutions and black hole solutions are considered. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu

The Cobordism Conjecture predicts spacetime-ending configurations, such as Bubbles of Nothing (BoN), being commonplace. These correspond to vacuum decays in which the compactification manifold $\mathcal{C}_n$ shrinks to a point, with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-18 Ignacio Ruiz

We prove a positive volume theorem for asymptotically AdS spacetimes: the maximal volume slice has nonnegative vacuum-subtracted volume, and the vacuum-subtracted volume vanishes if and only if the spacetime is identically pure AdS. Under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-13 Netta Engelhardt , Åsmund Folkestad

We investigate the decay of a scalar field outside a Schwarzschild anti de Sitter black hole. This is determined by computing the complex frequencies associated with quasinormal modes. There are qualitative differences from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Gary T. Horowitz , Veronika E. Hubeny

We study a supersymmetry breaking deformation of the M-theory background found in arXiv:hep-th/0012011. The supersymmetric solution is a warped product of R^{2,1} and the 8-dimensional Stenzel space, which is a higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu

A bubble of nothing is a spacetime instability where a compact dimension collapses. After nucleation, it expands at the speed of light, leaving "nothing" behind. We argue that the topological and dynamical mechanisms which could protect a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-15 Iñaki García Etxebarria , Miguel Montero , Kepa Sousa , Irene Valenzuela

It is shown that, in the theory of interacting Yang -Mills fields and a Higgs field, there is a topological degeneracy of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) monopoles and that there arises, in this case, a chromoelectric monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. D. Lantsman , V. N. Pervushin

Much work has been devoted to the phenomenology and cosmology of the so-called braneworld universe, where our (3+1)-dimensional universe lies on a brane surrounded by a (4+1)-dimensional bulk spacetime that is essentially empty except for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Bucher

We study various bubble solutions in string/M theories obtained by double Wick rotations of (non-)extremal brane configurations. Typically, the geometry interpolates de Sitter space-time times non-compact extra-dimensional space in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jin-Ho Cho , Soonkeon Nam

In the standard lore the decay of the false vacuum of a single-field potential is described by a semi-classical Euclidean bounce configuration that can be found using overshoot/undershoot algorithms, and whose action suppresses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-09 J. R. Espinosa , T. Konstandin

Theories with compact extra dimensions can exhibit a vacuum instability known as a bubble of nothing. These decay modes can be obstructed if the internal manifold is stabilized by fluxes, or if it carries Wilson lines for background gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 Patrick Draper , Benjamin Lillard , Carissa Skye

The nucleation and evolution of bubbles are investigated in the model of an $O(3)$-symmetric scalar field coupled to gravity in the high temperature limit. It is shown that, in addition to the well-known bubble of which the inside region is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoonbai Kim , Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyuki Sakai

Bubbles of nothing (BoNs) describe the decay of spacetimes with compact dimensions and are thus of fundamental importance for many higher dimensional theories proposed beyond the Standard Model. BoNs admit a 4-dimensional description in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-04 J. J. Blanco-Pillado , J. R. Espinosa , J. Huertas , K. Sousa

It is known that certain AdS boundary conditions allow smooth initial data to evolve into a big crunch. To study this type of cosmological singularity, one can use the dual quantum field theory, where the non-standard boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-29 Alice Bernamonti , Ben Craps