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Related papers: D7 Brane Embeddings and Chiral Symmetry Breaking

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We show that various holomorphic quantities in supersymmetric gauge theories can be conveniently computed by configurations of D4-branes and D6-branes. These D-branes intersect along a Riemann surface that is described by a holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lotte Hollands , Piotr Sulkowski , Cumrun Vafa

We explore some curious implications of Seiberg duality for an SU(2) four-dimensional gauge theory with eight chiral doublets. We argue that two copies of the theory can be deformed by an exactly marginal quartic superpotential so that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto

We construct and analyze D-branes in superstring theories in even dimensions less than ten. The backgrounds under study are supersymmetric R^{d-1,1} \times SL(2,R)_k / U(1) where the level of the supercoset is tuned such as to provide bona…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sujay K. Ashok , Sameer Murthy , Jan Troost

We construct backreacted D3/D7 supergravity backgrounds which are dual to four-dimensional N=1 and N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills at large N_c with flavor quarks in the fundamental representation of SU(N_c). We take into account the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Benjamin A. Burrington , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Diana Vaman

We construct Seiberg-Witten curves for 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories whose Type IIB 5-brane configuration involves an O7-plane and discuss an intriguing relation between theories with an O7$^+$-plane and those with an O7$^-$-plane and 8…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Hirotaka Hayashi , Sung-Soo Kim , Kimyeong Lee , Futoshi Yagi

The behaviour of supersymmetric D-branes under deformations of the closed string background is studied using world-sheet methods. We explain how lines of marginal stability and obstructions arise from this point of view. We also show why…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Ilka Brunner , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Stefan Hohenegger , Christoph A. Keller

Engineering quantum field theories in String Theory in terms of branes is a powerful approach for understanding their dynamics. We review recent progress in the realization of $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-27 Sebastián Franco

We study marginal and relevant supersymmetric deformations of the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. Our primary innovation is the interpretation of the moduli spaces of vacua of these theories as non-commutative spaces. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Vishnu Jejjala , Robert G. Leigh

We present an action for a six-dimensional superconformal field theory containing a non-abelian tensor multiplet. All of the ingredients of this action have been available in the literature. We bring these pieces together by choosing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-06 Christian Saemann , Lennart Schmidt

We consider $SU(N)$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills with cubic and quadratic soft SUSY breaking potential, such that the global $SU(4)_R$ is broken to $SU(3)$ or further. As shown recently, this set-up supports a rich set of non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 Marcus Sperling , Harold C. Steinacker

We construct non-supersymmetric four dimensional gauge theories arising as effective theories of D-branes placed on various singularities in Type 0B string theory. We mostly focus on models which are conformal in the large N limit and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Anamaria Font , Dieter Lust

We study supersymmetry breaking effects induced on D3-branes at singularities by the presence of NSNS and RR 3-form fluxes. First, we discuss some local constructions of chiral models from D3-branes at singularities, as well as their global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu , Lian-Tao Wang

We determine the one-loop deformation of the conformal symmetry of a general N}=2 superconformally invariant Yang-Mills theory. The deformation is computed for several explicit examples which have a realization as world-volume theories on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur , S. Theisen

We study the realization of anomalous Ward identities in deconstructed (latticized) supersymmetric theories. In a deconstructed four-dimensional theory with N=2 supersymmetry, we show that the chiral symmetries only appear in the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joel Giedt , Erich Poppitz , Moshe Rozali

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking in the world-volume theory of revolving D-branes around a fixed point of orbifolds. In this paper, we consider a simple model of the T6/Z3 orbifold on which we put D3-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa

We obtain a family of supersymmetric solutions of type IIB supergravity with dynamic SU(2) structure, which describe the local geometry near a stack of four D7-branes and one O7-plane wrapping a rigid four-cycle. The deformation to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 Ben Heidenreich , Liam McAllister , Gonzalo Torroba

We study brane realizations of chiral matter in N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. A "cross" configuration which leads to "flavor doubling" is found to have a superpotential. The main example is realized using a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilka Brunner , Amihay Hanany , Andreas Karch , Dieter Lust

We study the stability of a special form of D brane embedding which is regarded as a bound state of D$_n$ and anti-D$_n$-brane embedded in a 10D supergravity background which is dual to a confining gauge theory. For D5 branes with $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-03 Kazuo Ghoroku , Akihiro Nakamura , Fumihiko Toyoda

We refine the dictionary of the gauge/gravity correspondence realizing N=1 super Yang-Mills by means of D5-branes wrapped on a resolved Calabi-Yau space. This is done by fixing an ambiguity on the correct interpretation of the holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bertolini , P. Merlatti

We revisit the duality between five-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and deformations of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory from a new perspective. We give a unified treatment of supersymmetric gauge theories in three and five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-11 Leonardo Santilli , Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz