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Related papers: D7 Brane Embeddings and Chiral Symmetry Breaking

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We describe the construction of configurations of D6-branes wrapped on compact 3-cycles intersecting at points in non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. Such constructions provide local models of intersecting brane worlds, and describe sectors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Angel M. Uranga

We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust

We consider generalizations of the AdS/CFT correspondence in which probe branes are embedded in gravity backgrounds dual to either conformal or confining gauge theories. These correspond to defect conformal field theories (dCFT) or QCD-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ingo Kirsch

We review arguments that chiral symmetry breaking is triggered when the quark bilinear condensate's dimension passes through one ($\gamma=1$). This is supported by gap equations and more recently holographic models. Confinement may then be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Nick Evans , Konstantinos S. Rigatos

We discuss the chiral symmetry breaking in general intersecting Dq/Dp brane models consisting of N_c Dq-branes and a single Dp-brane with an s-dimensional intersection. There exists a QCD-like theory localized at the intersection and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Norio Horigome , Madoka Nishimura , Yoshiaki Tanii

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter displays chiral symmetry breaking in the presence of a magnetic field. We previously studied the temperature and chemical potential phase structure of this theory in the grand…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim

We investigate the effect of a uniform background magnetic field on the chiral symmetry breaking in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice. We observe that the chiral condensate grows linearly with the field strength B up to \sqrt{e B} = 3…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-14 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

We construct a large class of non-supersymmetric AdS-like throat geometries in string theory by taking non-supersymmetric orbifolds of supersymmetric backgrounds. The scale of SUSY breaking is the AdS radius, and the dual field theory has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic , Sandip P. Trivedi

We re-analyze D8 brane embeddings in the geometry of a D4 brane wrapped on a circle that describe chiral symmetry breaking in a strongly coupled non-supersymmetric gauge theory. We argue that if the holographic fields are correctly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-23 Nick Evans , Ed Threlfall

We perform a canonical and BRST analysis of a seven-dimensional Chern-Simons theory on a manifold with boundary. The main result is that the 7D theory induces for consistency a chiral two-form on the 6D boundary. We also comment on similar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Fjelstad

Strong coupling dynamics of Yang--Mills theories with chiral fermion content remained largely elusive despite much effort over the years. In this work, we propose a dynamical framework in which we can address non-perturbative properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 M. Shifman , Mithat Unsal

We motivate and summarize our analysis of hep-th/0610276 in which we consider D7-brane probe embeddings in the Polchinski-Strassler background with N=2 supersymmetry. The corresponding dual gauge theory is given by the N=2* theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Riccardo Apreda , Johanna Erdmenger , Dieter Lust , Christoph Sieg

We consider the N=2 gauge theory on N D7-branes wrapping K3, with D3-brane probes. In the large N limit, the D7-branes blow up to form an enhancon shell. We probe the region inside and outside the enhancon shell using the D3-branes, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven Corley , David A. Lowe

We propose a mechanism in which, using an eightbrane, a sixbrane ends on a NS brane in type IIA superstring theory. We use this mechanism to construct N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions with chiral matter localized in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni

We study 2d chiral theories arising from 4d N=4 Super-Yang Mills (SYM) with varying coupling tau. The 2d theory is obtained by dimensional reduction of N=4 SYM on a complex curve with a partial topological twist that accounts for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-27 Craig Lawrie , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Timo Weigand

We study the effects of helical magnetic fields on chiral symmetry breaking within the AdS/QCD framework using the D3/D7-brane model. By analyzing the brane embeddings, we obtain three types of massless solutions, corresponding to three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 Martí Berenguer , Javier Mas , Masataka Matsumoto , Keiju Murata , Alfonso V. Ramallo

In models inspired by non-commutative geometry, patterns of gauge symmetry breaking are analyzed, and SU(5) models are found to naturally favor a vacuum preserving SU(3) X SU(2) X U(1). A more realistic model is presented, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Koji Hashimoto

We compare gap equation predictions for the spontaneous breaking of global symmetries in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to nonperturbative results from holomorphic effective action techniques. In the theory without matter fields, both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Appelquist , Andreas Nyffeler , Stephen B. Selipsky

We give a concise geometric recipe for constructing D-brane gauge theories that exhibit metastable SUSY breaking. We present two simple examples in terms of branes at deformed CY singularities.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthew Buican , Dmitry Malyshev , Herman Verlinde

We complete the investigation of N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models in the presence of a boundary. We study the full bihermitian geometry parameterized by chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields and identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns