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Related papers: Plane waves from double extended spacetimes

200 papers

We study D-branes with plane waves of arbitrary profiles as examples of time-dependent backgrounds in string theory. We show how to reproduce the quantum mechanical (one-to-one) open-string S-matrix starting from the closed-string boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Constantin P. Bachas , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We study D-branes in the extended geometry appearing in exceptional field theory (or exceptional generalised geometry). Starting from the exceptional sigma model (an $E_{d(d)}$ covariant worldsheet action with extra target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-02 Chris D. A. Blair

We study D-branes in the Nappi-Witten model, which is a gauged WZW model based on (SL(2,R) x SU(2)) / (U(1) x U(1)). The model describes a four dimensional space-time consisting of cosmological regions with big bang/big crunch singularities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yasuaki Hikida , Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi

In this doctoral thesis we study zero-mode spectra of Matrix theory and eleven-dimensional supergravity on the plane-wave background. This background is obtained via the Penrose limit of AdS_4 x S^7 and AdS_7 x S^4. The plane-wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuji Kimura

We formalize higher dimensional and higher gauge WZW-type sigma-model local prequantum field theory, and discuss its rationalized/perturbative description in (super-)Lie n-algebra homotopy theory (the true home of the "FDA"-language used in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Domenico Fiorenza , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We show how non-near horizon p-brane theories can be obtained from two embedding constraints in a flat higher dimensional space with 2 time directions. In particular this includes the construction of D3 branes from a flat 12-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Laura Andrianopoli , Martijn Derix , Gary W. Gibbons , Carlos Herdeiro , Alberto Santambrogio , Antoine Van Proeyen

In marked contrast to conventional string theory, ambitwistor strings remain solvable worldsheet theories when coupled to curved background fields. We use this fact to consider the quantization of ambitwistor strings on plane wave metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , Lionel Mason , Stefan Nekovar

We derive boundary conditions for the covariant open string corresponding to D-branes in an Hpp-wave, by requiring kappa symmetry of its bulk action. Both half-supersymmetric and quarter-supersymmetric branes are seen to arise in this way,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pascal Bain , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We derive the spacetime superalgebras explicitly from ``test'' M-brane actions in M-brane backgrounds to the lowest order in $\theta$ via canonical formalism, and discuss various BPS saturated configurations on the basis of their central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeshi Sato

Five-dimensional scenarios with infinitesimally thin branes replaced by appropriate configurations of a scalar field were considered. A possibility of periodic extra dimension was discussed in the presence on non-minimal scalar-gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-08 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski

We study superstring theories on the Penrose limit of the enhancon geometry realized by the D(p+4)-branes wrapped on a K3 surface. We first examine the null geodesics with fixed radius in general brane backgrounds, which give solvable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Katsushi Ito , Yasuhiro Sekino

In this lecture I summarize recent developments on strings propagating in curved spacetime. Exact conformal field theories that describe gravitational backgrounds such as black holes and more intricate gravitational singularities have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Itzhak Bars

Subregular W-algebras are an interesting and increasingly important class of quantum hamiltonian reductions of affine vertex algebras. Here, we show that the $\mathfrak{sl}_{n+1}$ subregular W-algebra can be realised in terms of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Zachary Fehily

We construct the basic Neveu-Schwarz (NS) brane solutions of non-relativistic string theory using longitudinal T-duality as a solution generating technique. Extending the NS background fields to a supergravity multiplet, we verify that all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Eric Bergshoeff , Johannes Lahnsteiner , Luca Romano , Jan Rosseel

We study D-branes in the Lorentzian signature 2D black hole string theory. We use the technique of gauged WZW models to construct the associated boundary conformal field theories. The main focus of this work is to discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. P Yogendran

New exact string solutions in non-constant background fields are found and it is shown that some of them are compatible with the boundary conditions for the open string - D-brane system. Extension of the constraint algebra is proposed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

Plane-wave backgrounds play a special role in strong-field QED as examples of a non-trivial field configuration that remains simple enough to be treated analytically whilst still leading to rich physical consequences. Although great…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 James P. Edwards , Christian Schubert

Generalised Complex Geometry provides a natural interpretation of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry conditions for warped solutions of type II supergravity as differential equations on polyforms on the internal manifold. Written in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-18 Vincent Menet

In this paper we show that in some important cases 4-dimensional data can be extracted from superstring theory such that a) the data are 4 Euclidean geometries embedded in standard $\mathbb{R}^{4}$, b) these data depend on NS and D brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-08 T. Asselmeyer-Maluga , J. Krol

We study the dynamics governing space-time filling D-branes on Type II flux backgrounds preserving four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry. The four-dimensional superpotentials and D-terms are derived. The analysis is kept on completely general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-01 Luca Martucci