English
Related papers

Related papers: Accelerating cosmologies from compactification wit…

200 papers

Say S is a compact three-manifold with non-positive Yamabe invariant. We prove that in any long time constant mean curvature Einstein flow over S, having bounded C^{\alpha} space-time curvature at the cosmological scale, the reduced volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Martin Reiris

We have discussed here a higher dimensional cosmological model and explained the recent acceleration with a Chaplygin type of gas. Dimensional reduction of extra space is possible in this case. Our solutions are general in nature because…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-27 D. Panigrahi , B. C. Paul , S. Chatterjee

Starting from an initial classical four dimensional flat background of the heterotic or type II superstrings, we are able to determine at the string one-loop level the quantum corrections to the effective potential due to the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Francois Bourliot , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

Some of the most interesting results on the global dynamics of solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations concern the Gowdy spacetimes whose spatial topology is that of a three-dimensional torus. In this paper certain of these ideas are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Alan D. Rendall

A class of cosmological solutions of higher dimensional Einstein field equations with the energy-momentum tensor of a homogeneous, isotropic fluid as the source are considered with an anisotropic metric that includes the direct sum of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-24 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

In creating his gravitational field equations Einstein unjustifiedly assumed that inertial mass, and its energy equivalent, is a source of gravity. Denying this assumption allows modifying the field equations to a form in which a positive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Homer G. Ellis

We use the embedding of Einstein gravity with cosmological constant into conformal gravity as a basis for using the twistor action for conformal gravity to obtain MHV scattering amplitudes not just for conformal gravity, but also for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Tim Adamo , Lionel Mason

We point out that, due to the nonlinearity of the Einstein equations, a homogeneous approximation in cosmology leads to the appearance of an additional term in the Friedmann equation. This new term is associated with the spatial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Gyula Bene , Viktor Czinner , Matyas Vasuth

We present a class of exact solutions for homogeneous, anisotropic cosmologies in four dimensions derived from the low-energy string effective action including a homogeneous dilaton $\phi$ and antisymmetric tensor potential $B_{\mu\nu}$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. J. Copeland , Amitabha Lahiri , David Wands

The cosmology of general fourth order corrections to Einstein gravity is considered, both for a homogeneous and isotropic background and for general tensor perturbations. It is explicitly shown how the standard cosmological history can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-07 William Nelson

Through averaging the Einstein equations over transverse gravitational perturbations it is obtained a closed system of two ordinary differential equations describing macroscopic cosmological evolution of the isotropic space-flat Universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 Yurii Ignat'ev

In this paper we prove a global existence theorem, in the direction of cosmological expansion, for sufficiently small perturbations of a family of $n+1$-dimensional, $n \geq 3$, spatially compact spacetimes which generalizes the $k=-1$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-20 Lars Andersson , Vincent Moncrief

As a note for paper [physics/0505035], this is to make it more clear how we can depend upon Einstein's theory of gravitation and two assumptions of the cosmological principle and perfect fluid, in the so-called Z-approximation, to construct…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

It has been recently demonstrated that it is possible to construct isochronous cosmologies, extending to general relativity a result valid for non-relativistic Hamiltonian systems. In this paper we review these findings and we discuss the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-06 Fabio Briscese , Francesco Calogero

We simplify the gravitational equations which apply in accelerating spacetimes and are consistent with the cosmological principle. Solutions to these equations should be tantamount to all order re-summations of the perturbative leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-29 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

In an undulant universe, cosmic expansion is characterized by alternating periods of acceleration and deceleration. We examine cosmologies in which the dark-energy equation of state varies periodically with the number of e-foldings of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gabriela Barenboim , Olga Mena Requejo , Chris Quigg

We consider modified gravity which may describe the early-time inflation and/or late-time cosmic acceleration of the universe. In particular, we discuss the properties of $F(R)$, $F(G)$, string-inspired and scalar-Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-20 Shin'Ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Einstein-Cartan theory is an extension of the standard formulation of General Relativity characterized by a non-vanishing torsion. The latter is sourced by the matter fields via the spin tensor, and its effects are expected to be important…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-08 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We show that a single constrained scalar field with non-minimal coupling to gravity can give rise to an accelerating Universe. First, we consider this model in the absence of external matter. In the original Jordan frame, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-02 Anamaria Hell , Misao Sasaki

The free parameters of a flat accelerating model without dark energy are constrained by using Supernovae type Ia and observational H(z) data. Instead of the vacuum dominance, the present accelerating stage in this modified Einstein-de…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 R. C. Santos , F. E. Silva , J. A. S. Lima