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Related papers: String breaking in QCD: dual superconductor vs. st…

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We propose a string theory construction which allows us to study properties of the potential of two heavy quarks coupled to a light quark. In such a case, the potential is a function of separation between the heavy quarks. The results show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Oleg Andreev

Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory extended to the next-to-leading order we determine numerically the healing lengths of the two order parameters at the two-gap superconductor/normal metal interface. We demonstrate on several examples that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-26 L. Komendová , M. V. Milošević , A. A. Shanenko , F. M. Peeters

The chromoelectric field generated by a static quark-antiquark pair, with its peculiar tube-like shape, can be nicely described, at zero temperature, within the dual superconductor scenario for the QCD confining vacuum. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-16 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Francesca Cuteri , Alessandro Papa

We investigate the transverse fluctuations of the confining string connecting two static quarks in (2+1)-d SU(2) Yang-Mills theory using Monte Carlo calculations. The exponentially suppressed signal is extracted from the large noise by a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-11 F. Gliozzi , M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

We study the pure-gauge QCD phase transition at finite temperatures in the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, an effective theory of QCD based on the dual Higgs mechanism. We formulate the effective potential at various temperatures by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Hiroko Ichie , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki

This paper continues the study of the Gregory-Laflamme instability of black strings, or more precisely of the order of the transition, being either first or second order, and the critical dimension which separates the two cases. First, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Barak Kol , Evgeny Sorkin

Current dissipation in thin superconducting wires is numerically evaluated by using the string method, within the framework of time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation with a Langevin noise term. The most probable transition pathway between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Tiezheng Qian , Weiqing Ren , Ping Sheng

In $\mathrm{U(1)}$ lattice gauge theory in three spacetime dimensions, confinement can be analytically shown to persist at all values of the coupling. Furthermore, the explicit predictions for the dependence of string tension $\sigma$ and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-02 Davide Vadacchino , Michele Caselle , Roberto Pellegrini , Marco Panero

We investigate the energy loss of light quarks in a holographic QCD model with conformal invariance broken by a background dilaton. We perform the analysis within falling string and shooting string, respectively. It turns out that the two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Xiangrong Zhu , Zi-qiang Zhang

In this work we compute the color fields in the mediator plane between a static quark and a static antiquark using quenched lattice QCD. In special, we see the effect of the quark-antiquark distance on the flux tube. To obtain this results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-16 Marco Cardoso , Pedro Bicudo , Nuno Cardoso

This talk begins with some history and basic facts about string theory and its connections with strong interactions. Comparisons of stacks of Dirichlet branes with curved backgrounds produced by them are used to motivate the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-01 Igor R. Klebanov

These lectures trace the origin of string theory as a theory of hadronic interactions (predating QCD itself) to the present ideas on how the QCD string may arise in Superstring theory in a suitably deformed background metric. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-14 Richard C. Brower

We discuss the shape of the interaction region of the elastically scattered protons stipulated by the high-energy Pomeron exchange which turns out to be very similar with the shape of the static string representing the confining QCD flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 V. A. Petrov , R. A. Ryutin

Bosonic string formation in gauge theories is reviewed with particular attention to the confining flux in lattice QCD and its string theory description. Recent results on the Casimir energy of the ground state and the string excitation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Julius Kuti

The splitting processes of bremsstrahlung and pair production in a medium are coherent over large distances in the very high energy limit, which leads to a suppression known as the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) effect. We continue study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Peter Arnold , Tyler Gorda , Shahin Iqbal

The splitting processes of bremsstrahlung and pair production in a medium are coherent over large distances in the very high energy limit, which leads to a suppression known as the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) effect. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Peter Arnold , Han-Chih Chang , Shahin Iqbal

We calculate the spatial string tension in (2+1) flavor QCD with physical strange quark mass and almost physical light quark masses using lattices with temporal extent N_tau=4,6 and 8. We compare our results on the spatial string tension…

String breaking is one of the most representative non-perturbative dynamics processes in confinement theory, typically associated with the creation of particle-antiparticle pairs. In this paper, we take a one-dimensional Rydberg atomic…

The splitting processes of bremsstrahlung and pair production in a medium are coherent over large distances in the very high energy limit, which leads to a suppression known as the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) effect. We continue study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Peter Arnold , Tyler Gorda , Shahin Iqbal

The spatial string tension, a classic non-perturbative probe for the convergence of the weak-coupling expansion at high temperatures, can be determined in full QCD as well as in a dimensionally reduced effective theory. Comparing both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Laine , Y. Schroder