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Related papers: Yang-Mills, Complex Structures and Chern's Last Th…

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It is well known that by using the infinite dimensional symmetries that issue from string theories, one can build 2D geometric field theories. These 2D field theories can be identified with gravitational and gauge anomalies that arise in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

This note is about the interplay between the almost-hermitian and Riemannian geometries of a manifold. These geometries can be seen to interact through curvature. The main result is an obstruction equation to the integrability of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Gabriella Clemente

We show that the approaches to integrable systems via 4d Chern-Simons theory and via symmetry reductions of the anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations are closely related, at least classically. Following a suggestion of Kevin Costello, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-31 Roland Bittleston , David Skinner

In this paper we study (static) solutions of the rank 2 Yang-Mills-Higgs equations on the Riemann sphere, with concical singularities, that bifurcate from constant curvature connections. We focus attention on the case where there are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-18 Nicholas M. Ercolani

We consider supermembranes ending on M5-branes, with the aim of deriving the appropriate matrix theories describing different situations. Special attention is given to the case of non-vanishing (selfdual) C-field. We identify the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Cederwall , Henric Larsson

Chern-Simons theory with certain gauge groups is known to be equivalent to a first-order formulation of three-dimensional Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant, where both are purely topological. Here, we extend this correspondence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-07 Leron Borsten , Dimitri Kanakaris , Hyungrok Kim

We consider the global aspects of the 6-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(1, 0)$ theory arising from the coupling of the vector multiplet to the tensor multiplet. We show that the Yang-Mills field and its dual, when both are abelianized, combine to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-23 Hisham Sati

We show by example that the Chern numbers c_1^3 and c_1 c_2 of a complex 3-fold are not determined by the topology of the underlying smooth compact 6-manifold. In fact, we observe that infinitely many different values of a Chern number can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

We derive the general form for a three-dimensional scale-invariant field theory with N=6 supersymmetry, SU(4) R-symmetry and a U(1) global symmetry. The results can be written in terms of a 3-algebra in which the triple product is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Jonathan Bagger , Neil Lambert

It is known that the spin structure on a Riemannian manifold can be extended to noncommutative geometry using the notion of a spectral triple. For finite geometries, the corresponding finite spectral triples are completely described in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Krajewski

An almost complex torus manifold is a $2n$-dimensional compact connected almost complex manifold equipped with an effective action of a real $n$-dimensional torus $T^n \simeq (S^1)^n$ that has fixed points. For an almost complex torus…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Donghoon Jang , Jiyun Park

In this paper we review the well-known fact that the only spheres admitting an almost complex structure are S^2 and S^6. The proof described here uses characteristic classes and the Bott periodicity theorem in topological K-theory. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Panagiotis Konstantis , Maurizio Parton

In Yang-Mills theory, the charges of the left and right massless Fermions are independent of each other. We propose a new paradigm where we remove this freedom and densify the algebraic structure of Yang-Mills theory by integrating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean Thierry-Mieg

Classical three dimensional Yang-Mills is seen to be related to the topological Chern-Simons term through a nonlinear but fully local and covariant gauge field redefinition. A classical recursive cohomological argument is provided.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. E. R. Lemes , C. Linhares de Jesus , C. A. G. Sasaki , S. P. Sorella , L. C. Q. Vilar , O. S. Ventura

We study the AGT-like conjectured relation of a four-dimensional gauge theory on the direct product of a three-sphere and a circle to two-dimensional q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on a Riemann surface by using a five-dimensional N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Yasutaka Fukuda , Teruhiko Kawano , Nariaki Matsumiya

We propose a relation between the operator of S-duality (of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in 3+1D) and a topological theory in one dimension lower. We construct the topological theory by compactifying N=4 super Yang-Mills on a circle with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-21 Ori J. Ganor , Yoon Pyo Hong

The geometric description of Yang-Mills theories and their configuration space M is reviewed. The presence of singularities in M is explained and some of their properties are described. The singularity structure is analyzed in detail for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 J. Fuchs

We construct Yang-Mills connections on SO(n)-bundles over spheres equipped with the Euclidean metric. We use a cohomogeneity one group action on the bundle to reduce the Yang-Mills-equation to a system of ordinary differential equations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Andreas Gastel

We derive an equivalence between the (2,0) superconformal M5-brane field theory dimensionally reduced on a squashed three-sphere, and Chern-Simons theory with complex gauge group. In the reduction, the massless fermions obtain an action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-14 Clay Cordova , Daniel L. Jafferis

Using a new estimate for the Peng-Terng invariant and the multiple-parameter method, we verify a rigidity theorem on the stronger version of Chern Conjecture for minimal hypersurfaces in spheres. More precisely, we prove that if $M$ is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Li Lei , Hongwei Xu , Zhiyuan Xu