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The technique of functional integration over velocities is applied to the calculation of the propagator of a spinning particle with and without anomalous magnetic moment. A representation for the spin factor is obtained in this context for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Wellington da Cruz

We discuss the generalization of the Dirac equations and spinors in momentum space to free unstable spin-$1/2$ fermions taking into account the fundamental requirement of Lorentz covariance. We derive the generalized adjoint Dirac equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-08 Bernd A. Kniehl , Alberto Sirlin

We derive a modified dispersion relation (MDR) in the Lorentz violation extension of quantum electrodynamics (QED) sector in the standard model extension (SME) framework. Based on the extended Dirac equation and corresponding MDR, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Zhi Xiao , Bo-Qiang Ma

Superalgebras including generators having spins up to two and realisable as tangent vector fields on Lorentz covariant generalised superspaces are considered. The latter have a representation content reminiscent of configuration spaces of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts

The equations for various spin particles with oscillator-like interactions are discussed in this talk. Contents: 1. Comment on "The Klein-Gordon Oscillator"; 2. The Dirac oscillator in quaternion form; 3. The Dirac-Dowker oscillator; 4. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov , Antonio del Sol Mesa

Hot and/or dense, normal-conducting systems of relativistic fermions exhibit a particular collective excitation, the so-called plasmino. We compute the one-loop self-energy, the dispersion relation and the spectral density for fermions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Barbara Betz , Dirk H. Rischke

Using complex stochastic quantization, we implement a particle-number projection technique on the partition function of spin-1/2 fermions at finite temperature on the lattice. We discuss the method, its application towards obtaining the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 C. R. Shill , J. E. Drut

The electromagnetic form factors of spin-1/2 particles are known, but due to historical reasons only half of them are found in many textbooks. Given the importance of the general result, its model independence, its connection to discrete…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-10 Marek Nowakowski , E. A. Paschos , J. M. Rodriguez

Fermions become polarized in a vorticular fluid due to spin-vorticity coupling. Such a polarization can be calculated from the Wigner function in a quantum kinetic approach. Extending previous results for chiral fermions, we derive the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Ren-hong Fang , Long-gang Pang , Qun Wang , Xin-nian Wang

The explicit covariant actions and propagators are given for fields describing particles of all spins and masses, in any spacetime dimension. Massive particles are realized as "dimensionally reduced" massless particles. To obtain compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-23 Lukas W. Lindwasser

We propose to replace the classical Lorentz group with a compact semisimple Lie group. The results are rendered via the formalism of superspinors - objects identifiable as particles or antiparticles, and governed by the Fermi-Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Golubev

A new topological invariant quantity, sensitive to the analytic structure of both fermionic and bosonic propagators, is proposed. The gauge invariance of our construct is guaranteed for at least small gauge transformations. A generalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-18 Fabrizio Canfora , David Dudal , Alex Giacomini , Igor F. Justo , Pablo Pais , Luigi Rosa

We study approximations of Feynman path integrals in finite dimensional spaces and how the approximations determine the propagator.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Tapani Hyttinen

We give a solution of the wave equation for massless, or massive spin-2 particles propagating in a gravitational background. The solution is covariant, gauge-invariant and exact to first order in the background gravitational field. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Papini

We discuss the superluminal problem in the diffusion of ultra high energy protons with energy losses taken into account. The phenomenological solution of this problem is found with help of the generalized J\"uttner propagator, originally…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-30 R. Aloisio , V. Berezinsky , A. Gazizov

The explicit form of conformal generators is found which provides the extension of Poincare symmetry for massless particles of arbitrary helicity. The helicity 1/2 particles are considered as the particular example. The realization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Joanna Gonera , Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka

We study massive 1/2-spin particles in various external backgrounds keeping in mind applications to neutrino physics. We are mainly interested in massive Majorana (Weyl) fields. However, massive neutral Dirac particles are also considered.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-25 Maxim Dvornikov , D. M. Gitman

By a direct resummation of perturbation theory in the limit of very high energy and small transferred momentum (the so-called ``eikonal'' limit), we derive expressions for the truncated-connected quark, antiquark and gluon propagators in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Enrico Meggiolaro

We calculate a finite momentum-dependent part of the photon polarization operator in a simple model of Lorentz-violating quantum electrodynamics nonperturbatively at all orders of Lorentz-violating parameters. We sum one-particle reducible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-27 Petr Satunin

A model of spontaneous Lorentz violation in four dimension is given, which seems to provide a Lorentz invariant effective theory. An SU(2) Yang-Mills gauge field and an auxiliary U(1) vector field generate gravity and other interactions…

General Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Kimihide Nishimura