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Related papers: Closed string tachyon potential and $tt^*$ equatio…

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We study the tachyon potential in the NS sector of Witten's cubic superstring field theory. In this theory, the pure tachyon contribution to the potential has no minimum. We find that this remains the case when higher modes up to level two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Pieter-Jan De Smet , Joris Raeymaekers

In this paper, which is the last of a series of three, we first verify that the two open-closed effective potentials derived in the previous paper from the WZW theory in the large Hilbert space and the $A_\infty$ theory in the small Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

We investigate the quantum structure of Witten's cubic open bosonic string field theory by computing the one-loop contribution to the open string tadpole using both oscillator and conformal field theory methods. We find divergences and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ian Ellwood , Jessie Shelton , Washington Taylor

We study the decay of the unstable D-particle in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time using worldsheet boundary conformal field theory methods. We test the open string completeness conjecture in a background for which the phase space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Dan Israel , Eliezer Rabinovici

We compute three and four point functions of the non-BPS scattering amplitudes, including a closed string Ramond-Ramond, gauge/scalar and tachyon in type IIA (IIB) superstring theories. We then discover a unique expansion for tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-28 Ehsan Hatefi

We consider condensation of nearly marginal matter tachyons in closed string field theory and observe that upon restricting to a subspace of states not containing the ghost dilaton, the on-shell value of the action is proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-31 Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Martin Schnabl

It is conjectured that the two closed bosonic string theories, Type 0A and Type 0B, correspond to certain supersymmetry breaking orbifold compactifications of M-theory. Various implications of this conjecture are discussed, in particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 O. Bergman , M. R. Gaberdiel

In this article we review the conditions for the validity of the gauge/gravity correspondence in both supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric string models. We start by reminding what happens in type IIB theory on the orbifolds C^2/Z_2 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo , Raffaele Marotta , Franco Pezzella

We describe a new class of supersymmetric string compactifications to 4d Minkowski space. These solutions involve type II strings propagating on (orientifolds of) non Calabi-Yau spaces in the presence of background NS and RR fluxes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shamit Kachru , Michael B. Schulz , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

We study open descendants of four dimensional Z_N x Z_M orbifolds of the non-supersymmetric type 0B string theory. An exhaustive analysis shows, that using the crosscap constraint the only model for which one can project out the tachyon is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Foerger

We review the recent studies of tachyon condensation in string field theory. After introducing the open string field theory both for bosonic string and for superstring, we use them to examine the conjecture that the unstable configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuki Ohmori

We study the tachyon condensation of the D-\bar{D}-brane system with a constant tachyon vev in the context of classical solutions of the Type II supergravity. We find that the general solution with the symmetry ISO(1,p)xSO(9-p) (the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shinpei Kobayashi , Tsuguhiko Asakawa , So Matsuura

We study how the effect of closed-string tachyon condensation can enter into the on-shell effective action of open-string tachyons in the bosonic case. We also consider open-string one-loop quantum corrections to the on-shell action. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shin Nakamura

An F-theory dual of a nonsupersymmetric orientifold is considered. It is argued that the condensation of both open and closed string tachyons in the orientifold corresponds to the annihilation of branes and anti-branes in the F-theory dual.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Atish Dabholkar

We extend the analysis of Misaligned Supersymmetry to orientifold vacua. The lack of modular invariance in the Klein bottle, annulus and M\"obius strip amplitudes implies that the IR properties of the physical spectrum are related to the UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-03 Giorgio Leone

Electromagnetic plane waves provide examples of time-dependent open string backgrounds free of $\alpha'$ corrections. The solvable case of open strings in a quadrupolar wave front, analogous to pp-waves for closed strings, is discussed. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Durin , B. Pioline

It has been shown recently that the background independent open string field theory provides an exact description of the tachyon condensation on unstable D-branes of bosonic string theory. In this analysis the overall normalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Debashis Ghoshal , Ashoke Sen

We study the spectrum of the worldsheet theory of the bosonic closed string in the massless and extremal rotating BTZ black holes. We use a hyperbolic Wakimoto representation of the SL(2,R) currents to construct vertex operators for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Jamie Parsons , Simon F. Ross

We study classical dynamics of an open string tachyon $T$ of unstable D$p$-brane coupled to the gauge field $A_\mu$. In the vacuum with vanishing potential, V=0, two fluid-like degrees of freedom, string fluid and tachyon matter, survive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 O-Kab Kwon , Piljin Yi

We derive the $\sigma$-model tachyon $\beta$-function equation of 2-dimensional string theory, in the background of flat space and linear dilaton, working entirely within the $c=1$ matrix model. The tachyon $\beta$-function equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia