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Related papers: General Unitary TFD Formulation for Superstrings

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The thermal dynamics of D-branes and of open superstrings in background gauge fields is studied. It is shown that D-brane dynamics forbids constant velocity motion at finite temperature. T-duality is used to interpret this feature as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Ambjorn , Yu. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

We study the thermodynamics of open superstrings in the presence of $p$-dimensional D-branes. We get some finite temperature dualities relating the one-loop canonical free energy of open strings to the self-energy of D-branes at dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Physical aspects of the thermofield dynamics of the D=10 heterotic string theory are exemplified through the infrared behaviour of the one-loop dual symmetric cosmological constant in association with the global phase structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Fujisaki , K. Nakagawa , S. Sano

Bosonic boundary states at finite temperature are constructed as solutions of boundary conditions at $T\neq 0$ for bosonic open strings with a constant gauge field $F_{ab}$ coupled to the boundary. The construction is done in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. C. B. Abdalla , A. L. Gadelha , I. V. Vancea

In this letter we propose a new ansatz for the thermal string in the TFD formulation. From it, we derive the thermal vacuum for the closed bosonic string and calculate the thermal partition function in the blackhole $AdS$ background in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Graca , I. V. Vancea

We investigate the superfluid transition of the Unitary Fermi Gas by means of the Functional Renormalization Group, aiming at quantitative precision. We extract $T_{\rm c}/\mu=0.38(2)$ and $\Delta/\mu=1.04(15)$ for the critical temperature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-09 Igor Boettcher , Jan M. Pawlowski , Christof Wetterich

In recent years, a method for computing spin dynamics at infinite temperature (spinDMFT) was developed. It utilizes the ideas of dynamical mean-field theory for fermions: single-site approximation and a self-consistency condition to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-24 Przemysław Bieniek , Timo Gräßer , Götz S. Uhrig

In a recent paper we have suggested that the finite temperature density matrix can be computed efficiently by a combination of polynomial expansion and iterative inversion techniques. We present here significant improvements over this…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-19 Michele Ceriotti , Thomas D. Kühne , Michele Parrinello

In this paper, the cross section for the Compton scattering process at finite temperature is calculated. Temperature effects are introduced using the Thermofield Dynamics (TFD) formalism. It is a real-time finite temperature quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-01 D. S. Cabral , A. F. Santos

Strongly interacting, dilute Fermi gases exhibit a scale-invariant, universal thermodynamic behaviour. This is notoriously difficult to understand theoretically because of the absence of a small interaction parameter. Here we present a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

The Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) is relevant to understand the thermalization of quantum systems with an infinite set of conserved charges. In this work, we analyze the GGE partition function of 2D Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Fábio Novaes

A comprehensive theory of superconductivity (SC) and superfluidity (SF) is presented of new types III and IV at temperatures into millions of degrees involving phase transitions of fermions in heat reservoirs to form general relativistic…

General Physics · Physics 2015-04-24 Reginald B. Little

This text provides an overview of the (geometric) thermodynamic formalism for transcendental meromorphic and entire functions with particular emphasis on geometric/fractal aspects such as Bowen's Formula expressing the hyperbolic dimension…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Volker Mayer , Mariusz Urbanski

A possible collective fermionic excitation in the ultrasoft energy-momentum region is examined in Yukawa model with scalar coupling and quantum electrodynamics (QED) with g being coupling constant at extremely high temperature T where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Daisuke Satow , Teiji Kunihiro

We present an exact many-body theory of ultracold fermionic gases for the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) regime of the BEC-BCS crossover. This is a purely fermionic approach which treats explicitely and systematically the dimers formed in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-23 R. Combescot , X. Leyronas

We study at finite temperature the energy-momentum tensor $T_{\mu\nu}(x)$ of (i) a scalar field in arbitrary dimension, and (ii) a spinor field in 1+1 dimensions, interacting with a static background electromagnetic field. $T_{\mu\nu}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Actor , K. D. Rothe , F. G. Scholtz

We consider a dilute homogeneous mixture of bosons and spin-polarized fermions at zero temperature. We first construct the formal scheme for carrying out systematic perturbation theory in terms of single particle Green's functions. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander P. Albus , Simon A. Gardiner , Fabrizio Illuminati , Martin Wilkens

By the thermofield dynamics (TFD) formalism we obtain the energy-momentum tensor for the Electromagnetism with Lorentz Breaking Even term of the Standard Model Extended (SME) Sector in a topology $S^{1}\times S^{1}\times R^{2}$. We carry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-10 L. M. Silva , H. Belich , J. A. Helayël-Neto

Thermodynamic properties such as temperature, pressure, and internal energy have been defined for finite binary strings from equilibrium distribution of a chosen computable measure. It is demonstrated a binary string can be associated with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-12-24 Sergei Viznyuk

We studied the finite temperature phase transition of SU(2) gauge theory on four-dimensional Euclidean lattices by Monte Carlo simulations, and measured the flux distributions of a $q\bar q$ pair in both confined and unconfined phases. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Yingcai Peng , Richard W. Haymaker