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We give a classification of $1^{st}$ order invariant differential operators acting between sections of certain bundles associated to Cartan geometries of the so called metaplectic contact projective type. These bundles are associated via…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Svatopluk Krýsl

Three exceptional modular invariants of SU(4) exist at levels 4, 6 and 8. They can be obtained from appropriate conformal embeddings and the corresponding graphs have self-fusion. From these embeddings, or from their associated modular…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-04-14 Robert Coquereaux , Gil Schieber

Variational convexity, together with ist strong counterpart, of extended-real-valued functions has been recently introduced by Rockafellar. In this paper we present second-order characterizations of these properties, i.e., conditions using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Helmut Gfrerer

For every rational homology 3-sphere with 2-torsion only we construct a unified invariant (which takes values in a certain cyclotomic completion of a polynomial ring), such that the evaluation of this invariant at any odd root of unity…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Anna Beliakova , Christian Blanchet , Thang T. Q. Le

We prove that $\mathrm{SO}(3)$ modular functors in genus $0$ have geometric origin and support integral variations of Hodge structures for any odd level $r$ and $r$-th root of unity $\zeta_r\in\mathbb{C}$. We identify the TQFT intersection…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Pierre Godfard

In the past decade, several multi-resolution representation theories for graph signals have been proposed. Bipartite filter-banks stand out as the most natural extension of time domain filter-banks, in part because perfect reconstruction,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-27 Eduardo Pavez , Benjamin Girault , Antonio Ortega , Philip A. Chou

For a positive integer r, an r-spin topological quantum field theory is a 2-dimensional TQFT with tangential structure given by the r-fold cover of SO_2 . In particular, such a TQFT assigns a scalar invariant to every closed r-spin surface…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Nils Carqueville , Ehud Meir , Lorant Szegedy

A switching method is a graph operation that results in cospectral graphs (graphs with the same spectrum). Work by Wang and Xu [Discrete Math. 310 (2010)] suggests that most cospectral graphs with cospectral complements can be constructed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Aida Abiad , Nils van de Berg , Robin Simoens

Yang-Baxter integrable dense $A_1^{(1)}$ and dilute $A_2^{(2)}$ loop models are considered on the torus in their simplest physical regimes. A combination of boundary conditions $(h,v)$ is applied in the horizontal and vertical directions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-03 Alexi Morin-Duchesne , Andreas Klümper , Paul A. Pearce

In this paper, we consider Rota-Baxter operators on involutive associative algebras. We define cohomology for Rota-Baxter operators on involutive algebras that governs the formal deformation of the operator. This cohomology can be seen as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Apurba Das

We study the category whose objects are graphs of fixed genus and whose morphisms are contractions. We show that the corresponding contravariant module categories are Noetherian and we study two families of modules over these categories.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Nicholas Proudfoot , Eric Ramos

Error-correcting codes are known to define chiral 2d lattice CFTs where all the $U(1)$ symmetries are enhanced to $SU(2)$. In this paper, we extend this construction to a broader class of length-$n$ codes which define full (non-chiral) CFTs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-17 Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak

CFTs are naturally defined on Riemann surfaces. The rational ones can be solved using methods from algebraic geometry. One particular feature is the covariance of the partition function under the mapping class group. In genus $g=1$, this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-10 Marianne Leitner

We generalize the string functions C_{n,r}(tau) associated with the coset ^sl(2)_k/u(1) to higher string functions A_{n,r}(tau) and B_{n,r}(tau) associated with the coset W(k)/u(1) of the W-algebra of the logarithmically extended ^sl(2)_k…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-30 AM Semikhatov

Hellerman et al. (arXiv:1505.01537) have shown that in a generic CFT the spectrum of operators carrying a large U(1) charge can be analyzed semiclassically in an expansion in inverse powers of the charge. The key is the operator state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Alexander Monin , David Pirtskhalava , Riccardo Rattazzi , Fiona K. Seibold

We give a presentation of localized affine and degenerate affine Hecke algebras of arbitrary type in terms of weights of the polynomial subalgebra and varied Demazure-BGG type operators. We offer a definition of a graded algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Robert Denomme

For affine Coxeter groups of affine types $\tilde D$ and $\tilde B$, we model the interval $[1,c]_T$ in the absolute order by symmetric noncrossing partitions of an annulus with one or two double points. In type $\tilde B$ (and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Nathan Reading

This current article aims to study a new subclass of meromorphic functions with positive coefficients by reconstructing a new operator in the punctured open disc. Also, some geometric properties are considered and investigated, such results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Ali H. Maran , Abdul Rahman S. Juma , Raheam A. Al-Saphory

We study the spectrum of scalar primary operators in any two-dimensional conformal field theory. We show that the scalars alone obey a nontrivial crossing equation. This extends previous work that derived a similar equation for Narain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-27 Nathan Benjamin , Cyuan-Han Chang , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Tobi Ramella

We show how to use divisors on the projectivized Hodge bundle to construct special vector-valued modular forms and then apply invariant theory to construct all vector-valued Siegel modular forms of level two and degree two. Thus we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Fabien Cléry , Gerard van der Geer