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Related papers: Instantons in the Higgs Phase

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In this paper we present supersymmetric instanton and non-supersymmetric wormhole solutions for the universal hypermultiplet sector of $d=4$ N=2 supergravity theories. Instantons and wormholes are constructed as saddle points dominating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Marco Chiodaroli , Michael Gutperle

We derive a set of gauge independent gap equations for Higgs boson and vector boson masses for the SU(2) Higgs model in three dimensions. The solutions can be associated with the Higgs phase and the symmetric phase, respectively. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Buchmuller , O. Philipsen

The BPS limit of the inhomogeneous abelian Higgs model is considered in $(1+2)$-dimensions. The second order Bogomolny equation is examined in the presence of an inhomogeneity expressed as a function of spatial coordinates. Assuming a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 SeungJun Jeon , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

Composite Higgs models provide an attractive solution to the hierarchy problem. However, many realistic models suffer from tuning problems in the Higgs potential. There are often large contributions from the UV dynamics of the composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-29 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Yi Chung

We study homogeneous gravitational instantons, conventionally called the Hawking-Moss (HM) instantons, in bigravity theory. The HM instantons describe the amplitude of quantum tunneling from a false vacuum to the true vacuum. Corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-14 Ying-li Zhang , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom

The moduli space of instantons on an ALE space is studied using the moduli space of $\mathcal{N}=4$ field theories in three dimensions. For instantons in a simple gauge group $G$ on $\mathbb{C}^2/\mathbb{Z}_n$, the Hilbert series of such an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-17 Noppadol Mekareeya

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

In gauge theories with an extended Higgs sector the classical equations of motion can have solutions that describe stable, closed finite energy vortices. Such vortices separate two disjoint Higgs vacua, with one of the vacua embedded in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Antti J. Niemi , Kaupo Palo , Sami Virtanen

We investigate non-perturbative corrections to the large $N$ expansion of the homogeneous electron gas. These are associated with instanton solutions to the effective action of the plasmon field. We show that, although the large field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-16 Tom Banks , Bingnan Zhang

We examine the formation of vortices during the nonequilibrium relaxation of a high-temperature initial state of an Abelian-Higgs system. We equilibrate the scalar and gauge fields using gauge-invariant Langevin equations and relax the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-19 G. J. Stephens , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , W. H. Zurek

For D=4 BPS state construction, counting, and wall-crossing thereof, quiver quantum mechanics offers two alternative approaches, the Coulomb phase and the Higgs phase, which sometimes produce inequivalent counting. The authors have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Seung-Joo Lee , Zhao-Long Wang , Piljin Yi

We study the existence of self-dual nontopological vortices in generalized Maxwell-Higgs models recently introduced in Ref. \cite{gv}. Our investigation is explicitly illustrated by choosing a sixth-order self-interaction potential, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-19 D. Bazeia , R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora

Recently, conceptually new physics beyond the Standard Model has been proposed, where a hidden conformal sector provides ``unparticle'' which couples to the Standard Model sector through higher dimensional operators in low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tatsuru Kikuchi , Nobuchika Okada

Our goal is to discover possible new 4-dimensional euclidean solutions (instantons) in fundamental SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, with a constraint added to prevent collapse of the scale. We show that, most likely, there exists one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 F. R. Klinkhamer

We show that in certain non-Abelian Born-Infeld-Higgs theories there are monopole solutions obeying Bogomol'nyi-like equations in the Prasad-Sommerfield limit. We also discuss the existence of instanton solution in an SU(2) Born-Infeld…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-03 Atsushi Nakamula , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Within the context of finding the initial conditions of the universe we consider gravitational instantons falling into the Bianchi IX classification. That is, a Euclidean four-manifold with a metric that satisfies Einstein's equations with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Saffin

Multi-gap superconductors exhibit interesting properties. In an $N$-gap superconductor, we have in general $U(1)^N$ phase invariance. This multiple-phase invariance is partially or totally spontaneously broken in a superconductor. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 Takashi Yanagisawa

We define homogeneous principal Higgs and co-Higgs bundles over irreducible Hermitian symmetric spaces of compact type. We provide a classification for each type of object up to isomorphism, which in each case can be interpreted as defining…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Indranil Biswas , Steven Rayan

The amplitude (Higgs) mode near the two-dimensional superfluid-Mott glass quantum phase transition is studied. We map the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of disordered interacting bosons onto an equivalent classical XY model in (2+1) dimensions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-19 Jack Crewse , Thomas Vojta

We study the large rank limit of the moduli spaces of framed bundles on the projective plane and the blown-up projective plane. These moduli spaces are identified with various instanton moduli spaces on the 4-sphere and $\cpbar $, the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jim Bryan , Marc Sanders