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Related papers: Self-duality and vacuum selection

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I contemplate the possibility that the mismatch between the maximally symmetric point (the free fermionic point) and the strictly self-dual point in the Narain moduli space plays a role in the string vacuum selection. The role of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Alon E. Faraggi

The heterotic-string models in the free fermionic formulation are among the most realistic string vacua constructed to date, which motivates their detailed exploration. Classification of free fermionic heterotic-string vacua revealed a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Alon E. Faraggi

The geometry of the classical phase space C of a finite number of degrees of freedom determines the possible duality symmetries of the corresponding quantum mechanics. Under duality we understand the relativity of the notion of a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. M. Isidro

We explore fermionic T-duality and self-duality in the geometry AdS3 x S3 x T4 in type IIB supergravity. We explicitly construct the Killing spinors and the fermionic T-duality isometries and show that the geometry is self-dual under a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Eoin Ó Colgáin

We elaborate on the recently discovered spinor-vector duality in realistic free fermionic heterotic vacua. We emphasize the interpretation of the freely-acting orbifolds carried out on the six internal dimensions as coordinate-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-12 Tristan Catelin-Jullien , Alon E. Faraggi , Costas Kounnas , John Rizos

We study two aspects of fermionic T-duality: the duality in purely fermionic sigma models exploring the possible obstructions and the extension of the T-duality beyond classical approximation. We consider fermionic sigma models as coset…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 P. A. Grassi , A. Mezzalira

The three generation heterotic-string models in the free fermionic formulation are among the most realistic string vacua constructed to date, which motivated their detailed investigation. The classification of free fermion heterotic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-13 C. Angelantonj , A. E. Faraggi , M. Tsulaia

We discuss phenomenology of quantum vacuum. Phenomenology of macroscopic systems has three sources: thermodynamics, topology and symmetry. Momentum space topology determines the universality classes of fermionic vacua. The vacuum in its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-08 G. E. Volovik

We propose how topologically non-trivial states can dynamically organize in a fermionic quantum gas which is confined to a two-dimensional optical lattice potential and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. The spontaneously emerging…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-16 Ameneh Sheikhan , Ferdinand Brennecke , Corinna Kollath

The thesis develops a systematic procedure to construct semi-classical gravitational duals from quantum state manifolds. Though the systems investigated are simple quantum mechanical systems without gauge symmetry many familiar concepts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-04 H. J. R. van Zyl

Quantum systems in 3+1-dimensions that are invariant under gauging a one-form symmetry enjoy novel non-invertible duality symmetries encoded by topological defects. These symmetries are renormalization group invariants which constrain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Anuj Apte , Clay Cordova , Ho Tat Lam

We continue the classification of the fermionic Z2XZ2 heterotic string vacua with symmetric internal shifts. The space of models is spanned by working with a fixed set of boundary condition basis vectors and by varying the sets of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Costas Kounnas , John Rizos

Quantum vacua are characterized by the topological structure of their fermion zero modes. The vacua are distributed into universality classes protected by topology in momentum space. The vacua whose manifold of fermion zero modes has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. E. Volovik

A study of two-dimensional QCD on a spatial circle with Majorana fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge groups SU(2) and SU(3) has been performed. The main emphasis is put on the symmetry properties related to the homotopically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Lenz , M. Shifman , M. Thies

Classification of the N=1 space-time supersymmetric fermionic Z2XZ2 heterotic-string vacua with symmetric internal shifts, revealed a novel spinor-vector duality symmetry over the entire space of vacua, where the S_t <-> V duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Costas Kounnas , John Rizos

We argue that the T-duality phenomenon is not exclusively a stringy effect but it is relevant also in the context of the standard point particle dynamics. To illustrate the point, we construct a four-parametric family of four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-09 Ctirad Klimcik

Dualities provide deep insight into physics by relating two seemingly distinct theories. Here we propose and elaborate on a novel duality between bosonic and fermionic theories in four spacetime dimensions. Starting with a Euclidean lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Takuya Furusawa , Yusuke Nishida

We consider two issues in the DT model of quantum gravity. First, it is shown that the triangulation space for D>3 is dominated by triangulations containing a single singular (D-3)-simplex composed of vertices with divergent dual volumes.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Catterall , G. Thorleifsson , R. Renken , J. Kogut

In this work, we study quantum many-body systems which are self-dual under duality transformation connecting different symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases. We provide a geometric explanation of the criticality of these self-dual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-09 Linhao Li , Yuan Yao

Open fermion systems with energy-independent bilinear coupling to a fermionic environment have been shown to obey a general duality relation [Phys. Rev. B 93, 81411 (2016)] which allows for a drastic simplification of time-evolution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 J. Schulenborg , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs
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