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We study the gauge fixing of lattice QCD in 2+1 dimensions, in the Hamiltonian formulation. The technique easily generalizes to other theories and dimensions. The Hamiltonian is rewritten in terms of variables which are gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. B. Bronzan , Timothy E. Vaughan

We consider the classical solution describing a folded type IIA string in the background $AdS_4 \times \mathbb{CP}^3$. The string is spinning in $AdS$ and has angular momentum in $\mathbb{CP}^3$. In the 't Hooft limit, this is the gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Matteo Beccaria , Guido Macorini , CarloAlberto Ratti , Saulius Valatka

Motivated by recent proposals in hep-th/0202021 and hep-th/0204051 we develop semiclassical quantization of superstring in $AdS_5 x S^5$. We start with a classical solution describing string rotating in $AdS_5$ and boosted along large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Frolov , A. A. Tseytlin

An effective Hamiltonian for the localized spins in the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model is derived via a unitary transformation involving a bosonization of delocalized conduction electrons. The effective Hamiltonian is shown to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Graeme Honner , Miklos Gulacsi

We show that quantum systems of extended objects naturally give rise to a large class of exotic phases - namely topological phases. These phases occur when the extended objects, called ``string-nets'', become highly fluctuating and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael A. Levin , Xiao-Gang Wen

The Hubbard Hamiltonian on a two-leg ladder is studied numerically using quantum Monte Carlo and Exact Diagonalization techniques. A rung interaction, $V$, is turned on such that the resulting model has an exact SO(5) symmetry when $V=-U$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Duffy , Stephan Haas , Eugene Kim

We consider a class of conformal models describing closed strings in axially symmetric stationary magnetic flux tube backgrounds. These models are closed string analogs of the Landau model of a particle in a magnetic field or the model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

We study the class of pulsating strings in AdS_5 x T^{1,1}. Using a generalized ansatz for pulsating string configurations we find new solutions of this class. Further we semiclassically quantize the theory and obtain the first correction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Arnaudov , H. Dimov , R. C. Rashkov

We generalize the (2+1)-dimensional Yang-Mills theory to an anisotropic form with two gauge coupling constants $e$ and $e^{\prime}$. In an axial gauge, a regularized version of the Hamiltonian of this gauge theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Orland

We use the anti-de Sitter (AdS) conformal field theory correspondence to calculate the conserved charges and the Euclidean actions of the charged rotating black string in four dimensions both in the canonical and the grand-canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. H. Dehghani

Wilson loops are calculated within the AdS/CFT correspondence by finding a classical solution to the string equations of motion in AdS_5 x S^5 and evaluating its action. An important fact is that this sigma-model used to evaluate the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nadav Drukker , Bartomeu Fiol

A long-standing puzzle about the heterotic string has been what happens when an instanton shrinks to zero size. It is argued here that the answer at the quantum level is that an extra $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry appears that is supported in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Solitons in field theory provide a window into regimes not directly accessible by the fundamental perturbative degrees of freedom. Motivated by interest in the worldsheet S-matrix of string theory in AdS_5 x S^5 in the limit of infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Georgios Papathanasiou , Marcus Spradlin

We consider the 1-loop correction to the energy of folded spinning string solution in the AdS_3 part of AdS_5 x S^5. The classical string solution is expressed in terms of elliptic functions so an explicit computation of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 M. Beccaria , G. V. Dunne , V. Forini , M. Pawellek , A. A. Tseytlin

Integrability in string/field theories is known to emerge when considering dynamics in the moduli space of physical theories. This implies that one has to look at the dynamics with respect to unusual time variables like coupling constants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mironov

We construct a string field Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of open and closed strings with effective target-space dimension $c\le 1 $. In order to do so, we first derive the Dyson-Schwinger equations for the underlying large $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Ivan K. Kostov

A general class of deformations of integrable sigma-models with symmetric space F/G target-spaces are found. These deformations involve defining the non-abelian T dual of the sigma-model and then replacing the coupling of the Lagrange…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes , David M. Schmidtt

The observation of a scalar resonance at the LHC, compatible with perturbative electroweak symmetry breaking, reinforces the Standard Model parameterisation of all subatomic data. The logarithmic evolution of the SM gauge and matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-22 Alon E. Faraggi

We point out the existence of some simple string solitons in AdS_5 x S^5, which at the same time are spinning in AdS_5 and pulsating in S^5, or vice-versa. This introduces an additional arbitrary constant into the scaling relations between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Khan , A. L. Larsen

One of the main topics in the modern String Theory are the AdS/CFT dualities. Proving such conjectures is extremely difficult since the gauge and string theory perturbative regimes do not overlap. In this perspective, the discovery of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Valentina Giangreco M. Puletti