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Matrix product density operator (MPDO) provides an efficient tensor network representation of mixed states on one-dimensional quantum many-body systems. We study a real-space renormalization group transformation of MPDOs represented by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 Kohtaro Kato

We calculate one-loop renormalization factors and mixing coefficients of bilinear quark operators for a class of gluon actions with six-link loops and O(a)-improved quark action. The calculation is carried out by evaluating on-shell Green's…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Sinya Aoki , Kei-ichi Nagai , Yusuke Taniguchi , Akira Ukawa

The locally BPS Wilson loop and the pure gauge Wilson loop map under AdS/CFT duality to string world-sheet boundaries with standard and alternate quantizations of the world-sheet fields. This implies an RG flow between the two operators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Joseph Polchinski , James Sully

A quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetically polarized one-dimensional leads is studied numerically using the density matrix renormalization group method. Several real space properties and the local density of states at the dot are computed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Gazza , M. E. Torio , J. A. Riera

Two and three point functions of composite operators are analysed with regard to (logarithmically) divergent contact terms. Using the renormalisation group of dimensional regularisation it is established that the divergences are governed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-24 Vladimir Prochazka , Roman Zwicky

Quark bilinear operators with staple-shaped Wilson lines are used to study transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) from lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Here, the renormalization factors for the isovector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-15 Phiala Shanahan , Michael L. Wagman , Yong Zhao

We study renormalization-group flow patterns in theories arising on D1-branes in various supersymmetry-breaking backgrounds. We argue that the theory of N D1-branes transverse to an orbifold space can be fine-tuned to flow to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Eva Silverstein , Yun S. Song

In this paper we review the definition and properties of redundant operators in the exact renormalisation group. We explain why it is important to require them to be eigenoperators and why generically they appear only as a consequence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-24 Juergen A. Dietz , Tim R. Morris

We study the renormalization of four-quark operators in one-loop perturbation theory. We employ a coordinate-space Gauge-Invariant Renormalization Scheme (GIRS), which can be advantageous compared to other schemes, especially in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-14 M. Constantinou , M. Costa , H. Herodotou , H. Panagopoulos , G. Spanoudes

The structure of the UV divergencies in higher dimensional nonrenormalizable theories is analysed. Based on renormalization operation and renormalization group theory it is shown that even in this case the leading divergencies (asymptotics)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

When a D-brane wraps around a cycle of a curved manifold, the twisting of its normal bundle can induce chiral asymmetry in its worldvolume theory. We obtain the general form of the resulting anomalies for D-branes and their intersections.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Zheng Yin

A perturbative renormalization group is formulated for the study of Hamiltonian light-front field theory near a critical Gaussian fixed point. The only light-front renormalization group transformations found that can be approximated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert J. Perry

We argue that the renormalization factors for nonlocal quark-antiquark and gluon operators at space-like and time-like separations connected by a Wilson line coincide to all orders in perturbation theory. We calculate the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-25 V. M. Braun , K. G. Chetyrkin , B. A. Kniehl

We calculate one-loop renormalization factors of generic DeltaS=2 four-quark operators for domain-wall QCD with the plaquette gauge action and the Iwasaki gauge action. The renormalization factors are presented in the modified minimal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Yousuke Nakamura , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

We discuss renormalization group flows in two-dimensional quantum field theories with (0,2) supersymmetry. We focus on theories with UV described by a Landau-Ginzburg Lagrangian and use the chiral algebra to constrain the IR dynamics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Marco Bertolini , Ilarion V. Melnikov , M. Ronen Plesser

We derive a new class of one-loop non-renormalization theorems that strongly constrain the running of higher dimension operators in a general four-dimensional quantum field theory. Our logic follows from unitarity: cuts of one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Clifford Cheung , Chia-Hsien Shen

The generalized Wilson loop operator interpolating between the supersymmetric and the ordinary Wilson loop in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM theory provides an interesting example of renormalization group flow on a line defect: the scalar coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Matteo Beccaria , Simone Giombi , Arkady Tseytlin

We discuss structural aspects of the functional renormalisation group. Flows for a general class of correlation functions are derived, and it is shown how symmetry relations of the underlying theory are lifted to the regularised theory. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Jan M. Pawlowski

The effect of a BULK marginal operator on BOUNDARY critical phenomena in two space-time dimensions is considered. The particular case of an open S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain, corresponding to a Wess-Zumino-Witten non-linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Ian Affleck , Shaojin Qin

The renormalization group evolution of $\Delta B=2$ transition operators is studied at leading order in heavy quark effective theory and at next-to-leading order in QCD. We calculate new contributions that were not taken into account in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla
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