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Related papers: From effective actions to the background geometry

200 papers

I present a pedagogical review of Heisenberg-Euler effective Lagrangians, beginning with the original work of Heisenberg and Euler, and Weisskopf, for the one loop effective action of quantum electrodynamics in a constant electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Gerald V. Dunne

We elaborate on our previous work on N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. In particular, we show how to explicitly determine the low energy quantum effective action for $G=SU(3)$ from the underlying hyperelliptic Riemann surface, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Klemm , W. Lerche , S. Theisen

I show that helicity plays an important role in the development of rules for computing higher loop effective Lagrangians. Specifically, the two-loop Heisenberg-Euler effective Lagrangian in quantum electrodynamics is remarkably simple when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald V. Dunne

We compute the effective actions for the 0+1 dimensional scalar field interacting with an Abelian gauge background, as well as for its supersymmetric generalization at finite temperature.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 J. Barcelos-Neto , Ashok Das

We derive a geometric representation of couplings between spin degrees of freedom and gauge fields within the worldline approach to quantum field theory. We combine the string-inspired methods of the worldline formalism with elements of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Holger Gies , Jens Hammerling

We revise the calculation of the one-loop effective action for scalar and spinor fields coupled to the dilaton in two dimensions. Applying the method of covariant perturbation theory for the heat kernel we derive the effective action in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yu. V. Gusev , A. I. Zelnikov

An interesting class of background field configurations in quantum electrodynamics (QED) are the O(2)xO(3) symmetric fields, originally introduced by S.L. Adler in 1972. Those backgrounds have some instanton-like properties and yield a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Naser Ahmadiniaz , Adolfo Huet , Alfredo Raya , Christian Schubert

The one-loop effective action for a generic set of quantum fields is calculared as a nonlocal expansion in powers of the curvatures (field strengths). This expansion is obtained to third order in the curvature. It is stressed that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev , G. A. Vilkovisky , V. V. Zhytnikov

The effective string action of the color-electric flux tube in the U(1) x U(1) dual Ginzburg-Landau (DGL) theory is studied by performing a path-integral analysis by taking into accountthe finite thickness of the flux tube. The DGL theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshiaki Koma , Miho Koma , Dietmar Ebert , Hiroshi Toki

We develop a systematic approach to obtain an effective Lagrangian for 2D non-Abelian topological BF theory. A general expression is presented in a diagrammatic representation containing solely scalar fields. Expressions for the SU(2) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Pongwit Srisangyingcharoen , Paul Mansfield

We consider N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory formulated in terms of N=2 superfields in harmonic superspace. Using the background field method we define manifestly gauge invariant and N=2 supersymmetric effective action depending on N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. L. Buchbinder

We consider a higher derivative effective theory for an Abelian gauge field in three dimensions, which represents the result of integrating out heavy matter fields interacting with a classical gauge field in a parity-conserving way. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. J. R. Aitchison , C. D. Fosco , F. D. Mazzitelli

We propose a new method that by using the lattice Schr\"odinger functional allows to investigate the effective action for external background fields in lattice gauge theories. We show that this method gives sensible results for the case of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Cea , L. Cosmai , A. D. Polosa

We present an explicit treatment of the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action for a zero-dimensional quantum field theory. The advantage of this simple playground is that we are required to deal only with functions rather than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-19 Peter Millington , Paul M. Saffin

We study the heterotic string compactified on K3 x T^2 near the line T=U, where the effective action becomes singular due to an SU(2) gauge symmetry enhancement. By `integrating in' the light W^\pm vector multiplets we derive a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Louis , Thomas Mohaupt , Marco Zagermann

The idea we advocate in this paper is that the one-loop effective action of a free (massive) field theory coupled to external sources (via conserved currents) contains complete information about the classical dynamics of such sources. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , B. Lima De Souza , T. Stemberga

By studying an effective action description of the coupling of charged gauge fields in N=2 SU(n) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, we can describe regions of moduli space where one or more of these fields becomes unphysical. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Amit Giveon , Martin Roček

The success of loop quantum cosmology to resolve classical singularities of homogeneous models has led to its application to the classical Schwarszchild black hole interior, which takes the form of a homogeneous Kantowski-Sachs model. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-19 Jerónimo Cortez , William Cuervo , Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Juan C. Ruelas

The computation of the one-loop effective action in a radially symmetric background can be reduced to a sum over partial-wave contributions, each of which is the logarithm of an appropriate one-dimensional radial determinant. While these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerald V. Dunne , Jin Hur , Choonkyu Lee

This talk is based on work made with L. Magnea and R. Russo. We give an explicit expression of the multiloop partition function of open bosonic string theory in the presence of a constant gauge field strength. The Schottky parametrization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Sciuto