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We present a toy model study of the high temperature deconfining transition in Yang-Mills theory as a breakdown of the confinement condition proposed by Kugo and Ojima. Our toy model is a kind of topological field theory obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Hiroyuki Hata , Yusuke Taniguchi

We investigate the quantum statistical properties of the confining string connecting a static fermion-antifermion pair in the massive Schwinger model. By analyzing the reduced density matrix of the subsystem located in between the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-16 Sebastian Grieninger , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eliana Marroquin

We consider closed type II and orientifold backgrounds where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by asymmetric geometrical fluxes. We show that these can be used to describe thermal ensembles with chemical potentials associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 C. Angelantonj , C. Kounnas , H. Partouche , N. Toumbas

The thermodynamic free energy F is calculated for a gas whose particles are the quantum excitations of a piecewise uniform bosonic string. The string consists of two parts of length L_I and L_II, endowed with different tensions and mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , A. A. Bytsenko , H. B. Nielsen

We give a first principles formulation of the equilibrium statistical mechanics of strings in the canonical ensemble, compatible with the Euclidean timelike T-duality transformations that link the six supersymmetric string theories in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

We examine the thermal behavior of a theory with charged massive vector matter coupled to Chern-Simons gauge field. We obtain a critical temperature Tc, at which the effective mass of vector field vanishes, and the system transfers from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Chen

I report on recent results obtained within the Hamiltonian approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge. By relating the Gribov confinement scenario to the center vortex picture of confinement it is shown that the Coulomb string tension is tied to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 H. Reinhardt , G. Burgio , D. Campagnari , E. Ebadati , J. Heffner , M. Quandt , P. Vastag , H. Vogt

We propose a multi-boundary generalization of thermofield double states (TFD) of a two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) and show, through a conformal map to the complex plane, that they are closely related to multi-point correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Yijian Zou , Guifre Vidal

We formulate the thermofield dynamics for time-dependent systems by combining the Liouville-von Neumann equation, its invariant operators, and the basic notions of thermofield dynamics. The new formulation is applied to time-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sang Pyo Kim , F. C. Khanna

We establish a close relation between the spatial string tension of the (3+1)-dimensional $SU(3)$ gauge theory at finite temperature ($\sigma_s$) and the string tension of the 3-dimensional $SU(3)$ gauge theory ($\sigma_3$) which is similar…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 F. ~Karsch , E. Laermann , M. Lütgemeier

We show that the duality phase transition in the unoriented type I theory of open and closed strings is_first order_. The order parameter is the semiclassical approximation to the heavy quark-antiquark potential at finite temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

We discuss the existence of stable topological quantum memory at finite temperature. At stake here is the fundamental question of whether it is, in principle, possible to store quantum information for macroscopic times without the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alioscia Hamma , Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon

Temperature effects in a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity are investigated. The Thermo Field Dynamics formalism is used. This is a topological field theory that allows us to calculate different effects, such as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-22 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

In the low temperature confining phase of QCD or QCD-like theories it is challenging to capture the temperature dependence of observables through AdS/CFT. Using the blackfold approach we compute the quark-antiquark linear static potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Dimitrios Giataganas , Kevin Goldstein

Using the gauge-gravity duality, we argue that for a certain class of out-of-equilibrium steady-state systems in contact with a thermal background at a given temperature, the macroscopic physics can be captured by an effective thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-26 Arnab Kundu , Sandipan Kundu

We study string theory on $\mathbb{R}^d\times \mathbb{S}^1$. For applications to thermodynamics, the circumference of the $\mathbb{S}^1$ is the inverse temperature, $\beta$. We show that for $d=6$, the low energy effective field theory at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Bruno Balthazar , Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

Recently we have shown that a phase transition occurs in the leading and sub-leading approximation of the large N limit in rigid strings coupled to long range Kalb-Ramond interactions. The disordered phase is essentially the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Moustafa Awada

The strongly coupled dynamics of black hole formation in bulk AdS is conjectured to be dual to the thermalization of a weakly interacting CFT on the boundary for low $N$ which, for $N\to\infty$, becomes strongly coupled. We search for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Shaun Hampton

We discuss interacting, closed, bosonic and superstrings in thermal equilibrium at temperatures close to the Hagedorn temperature in flat space. We calculate S-matrix elements of the strings at the Hagedorn temperature and use them to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Ram Brustein , Yoav Zigdon

In this paper, the master equation for the coupled lossy waveguides is solved using the thermofield dynamics(TFD) formalism. This formalism allows the use of the underlying symmetry algebras SU(2) and SU(1,1), associated with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 M. Naveen Kumar , K. V. S. Shiv Chaitanya , Bindu A. Bambah
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