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Lorentzian signature D-branes of all dimensions for the Nappi-Witten string are constructed. This is done by rewriting the gluing condition $J_+=FJ_-$ for the model chiral currents on the brane as a well posed first order differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 R. Hernandez , G. Horcajada , F. Ruiz Ruiz

We discuss the Ashtekar formalism from the point of view of twelve dimensions. We first focus on the 2+10 spacetime signature and then we consider the transition $2+10\to (2+2)+(0+8)$. We argue that both sectors 2+2 and 0+8, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 J. A. Nieto

A global superalgebra with 32 supercharges and all possible central extensions is studied in order to extract some general properties of duality and hidden dimensions in a theory that treats $p$-branes democratically. The maximal number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Itzhak Bars

Bars and Sezgin have proposed a super Yang-Mills theory in $D=s+t=11+3$ space-time dimensions with an electric 3-brane that generalizes the 2-brane of M-theory. More recently, the authors found an infinite family of exceptional super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-09 Michael Rios , Alessio Marrani , David Chester

The cylinder diagrams that determine the static interactions between pairs of Dp-branes in the type IIB plane wave background are evaluated. The resulting expressions are elegant generalizations of the flat-space formulae that depend on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Oren Bergman , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

The compatibility between the general relativity and the mathematical property that the space-times are embedded manifolds are further examined. In particular we study the uniqueness of the signature of the embedding space for a given…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

The effective field equations of motion for a mixed theory of open and closed (2,2) world-sheet supersymmetric critical strings are shown to be integrable in the case of an abelian gauge group. The Born-Infeld-type effective action in 2+2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov

The Lorentzian type IIB matrix model is a promising candidate for a non-perturbative formulation of superstring theory. However, it was recently found that a Euclidean space-time appears in the conventional large-$N$ limit. In this work, we…

We study the target-space duality transformations in $p$--branes as transformations which mix the worldvolume field equations with Bianchi identities. We consider an $(m+p+1)$-dimensional spacetime with $p+1$ dimensions compactified, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Percacci , E. Sezgin

We discuss a set of universal couplings between superstring Ramond-Ramond gauge fields and the gauge fields internal to D-branes, with emphasis on their topological consequences, and argue that instanton solutions in these internal theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas

We construct a class of analytic solutions with two free parameters to the five-dimensional Einstein field equations, which represents the collision of two timelike 3-branes. We study the local and global properties of the spacetime, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Tziolas , Anzhong Wang

For sp(n+2) and each exceptional Lie algebra a realization of depth 2 preserving the spaces spanned by a contact one-form and a bilinear form is given. For e_7 and e_6 a realization of depth 1 preserving a lightcone and the space spanned by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson

In a given 4d spacetime bakcground, one can often construct not one but a family of distinct N=2 string theories. This is due to the multiple ways N=2 superconformal algebra can be embedded in a given worldsheet theory. We formulate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Yaron Oz , Zheng Yin

We present a theory of N=2 chiral supergravity in (10+2)-dimensions. This formulation is similar to N=1 supergravity presented recently using null-vectors in 12D. In order to see the consistency of this theory, we perform a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hitoshi Nishino

We discuss the most general form of the Lorentz transformation in 1+1 dimensional spacetime, focusing mainly on its superluminal branch. For this purpose, we introduce the 2-velocity of a reference frame and the clockwork postulate. Basic…

General Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Bogdan S. Damski

Let k>2. We prove that the cotangent bundles of oriented homotopy (2k-1)-spheres S and S' are symplectomorphic only if the classes defined by S and S' agree up to sign in the quotient group of oriented homotopy spheres modulo those which…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Tobias Ekholm , Thomas Kragh , Ivan Smith

According to string/fivebrane duality, the Green-Schwarz factorization of the $D=10$ spacetime anomaly polynomial $I_{12}$ into $X_4\, X_8$ means that just as $X_4$ is the anomaly polynomial of the $d=2$ string worldsheet so $X_8$ should be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Dixon , M. J. Duff , J. C. Plefka

The quantum consistency of sigma-models describing the dynamics of extended objects in a curved background requires the cancellation of their world-volume anomalies, which are conformal anomalies for the heterotic string and $SO(1,5)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin

String theoretic resolution of classical spacetime singularities is discussed. Particular emphasis is on the use of brane probes, and the connection [1] of the enhancon phenomenon [2] to the n=2* Pilch-Warner flow spacetime [3]. Some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amanda W. Peet

A set of data supposed to give possible axioms for spacetimes. It is hoped that such a proposal can serve to become a testing ground on the way to a general formulation. At the moment, the axioms are known to be sufficient for cases with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomas Kopf , Mario Paschke