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Every locally normal representation of a local chiral conformal quantum theory is covariant with respect to global conformal transformations, if this theory is diffeomorphism covariant in its vacuum representation. The unitary, strongly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Claudio D'Antoni , Klaus Fredenhagen , Soeren Koester

The notion of diffeomorphism invariance and general covariance are conceptually delicate issues for the field equations and the actions. A thorough study on the original Einstein field equation and its two modifications by Einstein is…

General Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 S C Tiwari

We formally prove the existence of a quantization procedure that makes the path integral of a general diffeomorphism-invariant theory of gravity, with fixed total spacetime volume, equivalent to that of its unimodular version. This is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Gustavo P. de Brito , Oleg Melichev , Roberto Percacci , Antonio D. Pereira

Quantization of diffeomorphism invariant theories of connections is studied. A solutions of the diffeomorphism constraints is found. The space of solutions is equipped with an inner product that is shown to satisfy the physical reality…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski , Donald Marolf , Jose Mourao , Thomas Thiemann

The representation theory of non-centrally extended Lie algebras of Noether symmetries, including spacetime diffeomorphisms and reparametrizations of the observer's trajectory, has recently been developped. It naturally solves some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson

In the first sections of this paper we give an elementary but rigorous approach to the construction of the quantum Bosonic and supersymmetric string system continuing the analysis of Dimock. This includes the construction of the DDF…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Dan-Radu Grigore

Unimodular Gravity is a theory displaying Weyl rescalings of the metric and transverse (volume-preserving) diffeomorphisms as gauge symmetries, as opposed to the full set of diffeomorphisms displayed by General Relativity. Recently, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-10 Luis J. Garay , Gerardo García-Moreno

In order to test the canonical quantization programme for general relativity we introduce a reduced model for a real sector of complexified Ashtekar gravity which captures important properties of the full theory. While it does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 T. Thiemann

It is shown that the algebra of diffeomorphism-invariant charges of the Nambu-Goto string cannot be quantized in the framework of canonical quantization. The argument is shown to be independent of the dimension of the underlying Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Dorothea Bahns

The canonical quantization of diffeomorphism invariant theories of connections in terms of loop variables is revisited. Such theories include general relativity described in terms of Ashtekar-Barbero variables and extension to Yang-Mills…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Jose A. Zapata

The restriction to invariant connections in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time is discussed via the analysis of the Dirac brackets associated with the corresponding gauge fixing. This analysis allows us to establish the proper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

Quantum gauge theory in the connection representation uses functions of holonomies as configuration observables. Physical observables (gauge and diffeomorphism invariant) are represented in the Hilbert space of physical states; physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jose A. Zapata

Recently, Sahlmann proposed a new, algebraic point of view on the loop quantization. He brought up the issue of a star-algebra underlying that framework, studied the algebra consisting of the fluxes and holonomies and characterized its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrzej Okolow , Jerzy Lewandowski

It is well-known that there exist infinitely-many inequivalent representations of the canonical (anti)-commutation relations of Quantum Field Theory (QFT). A way out, suggested by Algebraic QFT, is to instead define the quantum theory as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-28 Suzanne Lanéry

I describe the recent progress in resolving two problems of nonperturbative bosonic string inherited from 1980's. Both the lattice and KPZ-DDK no-go theorems can be bypassed thanks to specific features of the theory with diffeomorphism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Yuri Makeenko

A Lagrangian continuum model for a string theory with central charge $c>1$ is formulated by incorporating Weyl and diffeomorphism gauge fixing. In particular the tachyon scattering amplitudes are deduced generalizing the standard $c\le 1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Martellini , M. Spreafico , K. Yoshida

Much of the work in loop quantum gravity and quantum geometry rests on a mathematically rigorous integration theory on spaces of distributional connections. Most notably, a diffeomorphism invariant representation of the algebra of basic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

We study the Fock quantization of a free Dirac field in 2+1-dimensional backgrounds which are conformally ultrastatic, with a time-dependent conformal factor. As it is typical for field theories, there is an infinite ambiguity in the Fock…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-06 Jerónimo Cortez , Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , José M. Velhinho

We are concerned with the issue of quantization of a scalar field in a diffeomorphism invariant manner. We apply the method used in Loop Quantum Gravity. It relies on the specific choice of scalar field variables referred to as the polymer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Wojciech Kaminski , Jerzy Lewandowski , Marcin Bobienski

We present a holomorphic version of the bosonic string in the formalism of quantum field theory developed by Costello and collaborators. In this paper we focus on the case in which space-time is flat and construct a one-loop exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-18 Owen Gwilliam , Brian Williams