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Related papers: Fayet-Iliopoulos terms in five-dimensional orbifol…

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Hybrid inflation, driven by a Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) D term, is an intriguing inflationary model. In its usual formulation, it however suffers from several shortcomings. These pertain to the origin of the FI mass scale, the stability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-29 Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

We analyse the consequences of a new gauge invariant Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term proposed recently to a class of inflation models driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being the superpartner of the goldstino. We first show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Rob Knoops

We examine the consequences of recent developments on Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms for D-term inflationary models. There is currently no known way to couple constant FI terms to supergravity consistently; only field-dependent FI terms are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Rhiannon Gwyn , Mairi Sakellariadou , Spyros Sypsas

Motivated by recent discussions, we revisit the issue of whether globally supersymmetric theories with non-zero Fayet-Iliopoulos terms may be consistently coupled to supergravity. In particular, we examine claims that a fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Keith R. Dienes , Brooks Thomas

We clarify the structure of N=1 supergravity in 1+3 dimensions with constant FI terms. The FI terms induce non-vanishing R-charges for the fermions and the superpotential. Therefore the D-term inflation model in supergravity with constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre Binetruy , Gia Dvali , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

We construct a supergravity-Maxwell theory with a novel embedding of the Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term, leading to spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The gauging of the R-symmetry is not required and a gravitino mass is allowed for a generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Niccolò Cribiori , Fotis Farakos , Magnus Tournoy , Antoine Van Proeyen

We review the properties of the new type of Fayet-Iliopoulos terms that do not require the gauging of the R-symmetry when embedded in N=1 supergravity, and we discuss recent developments.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-25 Fotis Farakos

The Fayet-Iliopoulos $D$-term is a common feature in $\mathcal{N}=1$ string vacua that contain an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, and arises from a one--loop diagram in string perturbation theory. The same diagram is generated in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Alonzo R. Diaz Avalos , Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

We extend the $2\rightarrow2$ gravitino scattering amplitude computed in [1] to an arbitrary $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity model of one chiral and one vector multiplet, in a Minkowski background with supersymmetry breaking driven by both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jules Cunat , Anthony Guillen

We use a new mechanism for generating a Fayet-Iliopoulos term in supergravity, which is not associated to an R symmetry, to construct a semi-realistic theory of slow-roll inflation for a theory with the same K\"ahler potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-14 Hun Jang , Massimo Porrati

We discuss the stabilization of the compact dimension for a class of five-dimensional orbifold supergravity models. Supersymmetry is broken by the superpotential on a boundary. Classically, the size $L$ of the fifth dimension is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Wilfried Buchmuller , Jan Moller , Jonas Schmidt

We show how certain non-perturbative superpotentials W, which are the two-dimensional analogs of the Seiberg-Witten prepotential in 4d, can be computed via geometric engineering from 4-folds. We analyze an explicit example for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Wolfgang Lerche

We report the construction of large new classes of models which break supersymmetry dynamically. We then turn to model building. Two of the principal obstacles to constructing simple models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Michael Dine , Ann E. Nelson , Yosef Nir , Yuri Shirman

We propose a new family of $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-invariant models for nonlinear ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric electrodynamics coupled to supergravity. It includes the Cribiori-Farakos-Tournoy-van Proeyen supergravity-matter theory for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-14 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Jake C. Stirling

We study Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms of six-dimensional supersymmetric Abelian gauge theory compactified on a $T^2/Z_2$ orbifold. Such orbifold compactifications can lead to localized FI-terms and instability of bulk zero modes. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shohei Uemura , Junji Yamamoto

We study supersymmetric (SUSY) models derived from the ten-dimensional SUSY Yang- Mills theory compactified on magnetized orbifolds, with nonvanishing Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms induced by magnetic fluxes in extra dimensions. Allowing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Keigo Sumita , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

We analyze the relation between rigid and local supersymmetric N=2 field theories, when half of the supersymmetries are spontaneously broken. In particular, we show that the recently found partial supersymmety breaking induced by electric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Ferrara , L. Girardello , M. Porrati

The N = 1 supersymmetric Born-Infeld action is known to describe the vector Goldstone multiplet for partially broken N = 2 rigid supersymmetry, and this model is believed to be unique. However, it can be deformed by adding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We study a supersymmetric deconstructed gauge theory in which a warp factor emerges dynamically, driven by Fayet-Iliopoulos terms. The model is peculiar in that it possesses a global supersymmetry that remains unbroken despite nonvanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone

We show that in a minimal extension of the MSSM by means of an extra U(1) gauge group, the negative mass-squared problem characteristic of the Anomaly Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking scenario is naturally solved by means of Fayet-Iliopoulos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones